Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - How to divide domestic first-and second-tier cities?

How to divide domestic first-and second-tier cities?

Ranking evaluation and grading basis: 1, political status, 2, economic strength, 3, city size, 4, regional radiation.

Force.

There are about five first-tier cities, second-tier cities 15, third-tier cities 20, and fourth-tier cities 1 10.

* * * About 150.

First-tier cities: 5

Top two (2): Beijing and Shanghai (municipality directly under the central government, political and cultural center, economic center, uncontested.

Discussion);

Weak line (2): Guangzhou and Shenzhen (Nanyue, a sub-provincial city, Guangzhou is the largest province in the country's economy.

Shenzhen, the provincial capital, is a special economic zone and a city with separate plans, with equal strength.

Quasi-first-line (1): Tianjin (a municipality directly under the central government, formerly a second-tier power, has been highly valued by the state and developed rapidly in recent years.

Step into the front line);

Second-tier cities: 14, of which 19.

Second-tier strong (10): Nanjing, Wuhan, Shenyang, Xi 'an and Chengdu (all regional central cities, sub-provincial).

City, provincial capital); Chongqing (municipality directly under the Central Government); Hangzhou (a sub-provincial city with developed economy); Qingdao, Dalian, Ningbo

(three economically developed cities under separate state planning and sub-provincial cities);

The second line is weak (5): Jinan, Harbin and Changchun (the other three sub-provincial cities are provincial capitals); mansion

Door (cities with separate plans, sub-provincial cities, so small scale can only be weak in the second line);

Third-tier cities: 2 1, more than 40 cities * * *

Top three (8): Changsha, Zhengzhou and Fuzhou (capital cities with good economic development, starting from here, all the following.

For prefecture-level cities); Urumqi, Kunming (provincial capital, national key development border international cities); Lanzhou (province)

Association, Northwest Heavy Industry City, Lanzhou Military Region); Suzhou and Wuxi (the two most developed non-provincial cities);

Third-line weakness (7): Nanchang, Guiyang, Nanning, Hefei, Taiyuan, Shijiazhuang and Hohhot (top seven)

Quite a provincial capital city);

Quasi-third line (6): Foshan and Dongguan (two cities with strong manufacturing economy); Tangshan (a heavy industrial city around Bohai Sea)

City); Yantai (an important port around Bohai Sea with a strong economy); Quanzhou (southern Fujian economic center city); Baotou (heavy industry

Big cities);

Fourth-tier cities: 108, including 148.

Top Four Lines (19): Yinchuan, Xining, Haikou (three provincial capital cities), Luoyang, Nantong, Changzhou and Xuzhou.

States, Weifang, Zibo, Shaoxing, Wenzhou, Taizhou, Daqing, Anshan, Zhongshan, Zhuhai, Shantou, Jilin and Liuzhou;

Line 4 (4 1): Lhasa (the capital city of Xizang Autonomous Region, the most backward province in economy), Baoding,

Handan, Qinhuangdao, Cangzhou, Ordos, Dongying, Weihai, Jining, Linyi, Dezhou, Binzhou, Tai 'an and Lake.

Zhou, Jiaxing, Jinhua, Taizhou, Zhenjiang, Yancheng, Yangzhou, Guilin, Huizhou, Zhanjiang, Jiangmen, Maoming, Zhuzhou,

Yueyang, Hengyang, Baoji, Yichang, Xiangfan, Kaifeng, Xuchang, Pingdingshan, Ganzhou, Jiujiang, Wuhu, Mianyang, Qi

Qihar, Mudanjiang, Fushun;

The fourth line is weak (48): Benxi, Dandong, Liaoyang, Jinzhou, Yingkou, Chengde, Langfang, Xingtai, Datong and Yushu.

Lin, Yan 'an, Tianshui, Karamay, Kashgar, Shihezi, Nanyang, Puyang, Anyang, Jiaozuo, Xinxiang, Rizhao,

Liaocheng, Zaozhuang, Bengbu, Huainan, Maanshan, Lianyungang, Huai 'an, Lishui, Quzhou, Jingzhou, Anqing and Jingdezhen.

Town, Xinyu, Xiangtan, Changde, Chenzhou, Zhangzhou, Qingyuan, Jieyang, Meizhou, Zhaoqing, Yulin, Beihai, Deyang,

Yibin, Zunyi and Dali;

Fifth-tier cities: around 550.

Among all other cities, prefecture-level cities are about 180, and county-level cities are about 370,550 * *.

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Common saying

The concept of so-called first-tier, second-tier and third-tier cities, which is often said in China, originated from the real estate market and has now been

Evolved into the division of urban comprehensive strength and competitiveness. Conventional indicators include comprehensive economic strength, urban development and planning.

Mode (construction level, population area, etc.). ), radiation and influence, information exchange ability, international competitiveness and so on.

At present, the first-tier cities recognized in China are Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. These few

These cities rank among the top four in Chinese mainland in terms of finance, commerce, services, science and technology and their attraction to talents.

China Academy of Social Sciences and China Urban Competitiveness Research Association released the top four cities in Chinese mainland. Its influence

Force and radiation lead the development of Chinese mainland. Another way of saying it refers to Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, namely the four universities.

Manage the city. Of course, this division only considers the administrative level of the city, which is unscientific.

Five national central cities in China

Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chongqing.

sub-provincial city

At present, there are fifteen sub-provincial cities: Wuhan, Chengdu, Xi, Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, Dalian and Jinan.

South, Qingdao, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Xiamen, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Chongqing used to be a city under separate state planning, 1997.

It is the fourth municipality directly under the Central Government of China. Among them, Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen and Shenzhen are cities under separate state planning.