Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - A small tourist destination in Britain, British scenery

A small tourist destination in Britain, British scenery

: 1. British scenery

1. bridgman: one of the pioneers of natural landscape architecture.

Representative: Stowe Garden

2. Temple: the pioneer of British natural landscape architecture.

3.Kent: A: He has the style of1a pioneer in the heyday of garden art in the late 8th century. His design goes a step further than bridgman's. He began to shake off the influence of traditional gardening. He is the founder of real natural landscape architecture.

B. Motto: Nature hates straight lines.

C. He thinks that all straight avenues in the garden should be destroyed and replaced by gardens or paths winding aimlessly in all directions, as well as winding lakes and swamps.

2. British landscape wallpaper

The English pastoral style is famous for its freshness and naturalness, with white as the main color, and the clean and warm atmosphere instantly attracts attention. The characteristics of English rural furniture are simple and generous, close to nature, without complicated decoration, but its details are handled very carefully. Among the country furniture in Britain, the most famous is the hand-made sofa, which is basically made of cloth with beautiful and countless flower patterns or stripes on it, giving people a feeling of being in the sea of flowers. English pastoral style, simple and generous, but the decorative effect will not be too monotonous. Broken flowers, stripes and Scottish patterns are the classics of English rural furniture, which are vividly reflected on sofas, wallpapers, walls and cabinets.

3. Scenic spots in Britain

Buckingham Palace is the main bedroom and office of the British monarch in London. Buckingham Palace, located in Westminster, is one of the venues for British national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, and it is also an important tourist attraction.

4. What's the scenery like in England?

London has a long history, and many buildings are Victorian buildings. London is a world-famous tourist city. In most parts of Britain, there are many scenic spots in London, many world-famous cultural relics and historical sites, which retain charming historical customs.

The famous buildings in London include: Westminster Abbey, Westminster Palace, St Paul's Cathedral, British Cathedral, Buckingham Palace, British Museum, elizabeth tower (Big Ben), Tower Bridge, National Gallery, Victoria and Albert Museum, etc.

5. Pictures of British scenery

Bath is the British Bath.

Bath, located in the southwest of England, near Wales, combines the classical beauty of England with the simple nature of Wales and is known as the cleanest city in Britain. Bath has beautiful scenery and a long history. There are many places of interest and natural scenery listed as world heritage.

When you travel to Bath, you can not only enjoy the luxurious and elegant ancient Roman baths, but also swim in the open-air swimming pool of Roman architecture, take a bath in the ancient Roman-style baths, lead a clean life, take a bath, steam a sauna and have a cup of spring coffee for bathing. As the saying goes, coffee warms and smoothes her creamy skin, and its taste is mellow and long. Bath is such a city that people always feel relaxed and comfortable.

6. Scenic spots in Britain

Ten natural wonders of the world

1. The Grand Canyon of America

2. Great Barrier Reef

3. Mount Everest

4. Northern Lights

5.iguazu falls

6. Palikutine volcano

7. Jeju Island

8. Puerto Princesa Underground River

9. Table Mountain

10. Halong Bay, Vietnam

1. One of the top ten natural wonders in the world: The Grand Canyon is located in the Grand Canyon National Park. The Grand Canyon is 446 kilometers long, with an average width of 16 kilometers and the deepest point of 2 133 meters. It was formed by the long-term erosion of the Colorado River. As one of the seven natural wonders of the world, it is not the steepest or longest canyon in the world. It is a typical representative of Precambrian erosion layer.

2. Victoria Falls in Africa

Located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, it is the largest waterfall in the world in terms of width and height. It is known as one of the seven wonders of the world, with a width of over 1700 meters and the highest point of 108 meters. The height of Victoria Falls is about three times that of Niagara Falls. At Victoria Falls, you can see rainbows at any time of the day, but it seems to be the best in the early morning. At the full moon, you can also see different rainbows.

3. Mount Everest

Located on the border between China and Nepal, it is the highest mountain in the world and the highest point on the earth. It is known as one of the seven wonders of the world, reaching 8844.4 meters (data in 2005). The best way to experience Mount Everest is hiking. It is best to go in autumn, but be fully prepared.

4. mammoth cave, an underground cave in Kentucky, USA

It is the longest cave in the world, located in mammoth cave National Park, USA, and is regarded as one of the seven natural wonders of the world. It is said that it was nearly 600 kilometers long in 2006. No one knows how deep it is, and many explorers go to find out.

5. Glacier Bay in Alaska

The Little Ice Age 4,000 years ago formed the present Glacier Bay, which is called frozen. It is located in Alaska, USA. What is striking is the active glacier in the huge bay, which is called one of the seven wonders of the world. Affected by global warming, 1794, British explorers discovered that glaciers retreated 77 kilometers and landed.

6. Lake Baikal

It is the deepest lake in the world and the largest freshwater lake in Eurasia, with a depth of 1637 meters (data 20 15), and is known as one of the seven wonders of nature in the world. According to our ancient records, Beihai is located in an active plate area, with an average of 2000 earthquakes every year. Now it has developed into a famous tourist attraction, such as Orhon Island and Talitz Museum, which attracts many people every year.

7. Yellowstone National Park, USA

It is the first and largest national park in the world, located in the midwest of the United States. The forest coverage of its parks is quite high, accounting for about 90% of the total forest area in the United States. It is called one of the seven natural wonders of the world. During this period, there are countless natural landscapes, including craters and hot fountains, one of the largest craters in the world. According to statistics, there are more than 10 thousand hot springs and many natural landscapes here.

7. British landscape painters are very energetic.

Famous British watercolor painter

Paul Sandeby was the first painter to paint in watercolor in the history of English painting. Before him, he only used monochrome paintings and sketches to dilute colors. His creative research and experiments made this kind of painting possible. His painting method is to add watercolors to his sketches, and he also likes to add some characters to landscape paintings to make them more vivid and full of life. His painting techniques have received special attention and great development, and won the infinite thanks of later watercolor painters, and he is known as the father of watercolor painting.

Thomas Gilding (1775- 1802) tirelessly studied various methods of watercolor coloring and air effect in landscape painting. His painting skills changed from the traditional method of drawing gray background first to using warm color or relational color as background color, focusing on enhancing the atmosphere effect of the scene and highlighting the contrast with light distribution. He has rich imagination, harmonious colors, smooth water flow and vivid brushwork. Using the bright and transparent characteristics of watercolor, he can show a strong relationship between light and color like oil painting, which proves his unparalleled talent. His short life left his artistic achievements and influence.

Yue Se Meriau William Turner (1775- 185 1), an outstanding British painter, created hundreds of oil paintings, thousands of watercolors and sketches in his life, which brought great vitality to the British art world. He boldly used rich colors to express the effect of light, which brought profound changes to watercolor painting. Some aspects of his painting color processing show some painting methods of Impressionism, so he is called the pioneer of Impressionism. It is one of his most perfect works, showing his high attainments in color and watercolor techniques; After that, almost all the brilliant light and color changes of Impressionism appeared in his works. The whole picture is rich in color and realistic; The change of light and color makes the picture show a profound sense of space, giving people an infinitely high, vast, fresh and solemn artistic conception; Gorgeous colors express rich poetry. Being good at expressing the feeling of air flow with colors is the characteristic of all his watercolor paintings.

John constable 1776- 1837) His artistic achievements belong not only to Britain, but also to Europe. He painted his impression of natural scenery with colored brushes and freehand brushwork. Sometimes a dry pen is used to brush sharply and forcefully on coarse-grained paper, and the background color of paper is used to show the flickering effect of light. His painting of Bitner is more realistic. This wetland with British characteristics and rich branches and leaves was painted by the painter with sincere and deep feelings for the motherland and hometown.

John Wiley (1778- 1842) is a famous figure in the history of British painting in the 9th century. He is a landscape painter and an outstanding art teacher. Among his students, there are copley Fielding, derwent, David Cox and willaim henley Hunter. His guidance on watercolor painting techniques and composition is excellent. He abandoned the old traditional teaching methods, but let students face the reality and sketch vividly. His painting After the Sinking of a Shipwreck depicts the clear sky, castles and lush valleys and jungles with concise brushstrokes. It is a kind of contrast, summarized by color, but the details have changed, which fully embodies its artistic characteristics.

The works of John Selko Terman (1782- 1842) are original and multifaceted. He simplified objects into patterns and observed the trend of things with abstract ideas. At that time, he was considered unconventional, but there is no denying that he has outstanding artistic skills and inspiration. This is an outstanding representative of his famous works. He has the feeling of giving objects various shades and colors of light, and perfects them with extremely rigorous methods.

David Cox 1783- 1859) is a famous watercolor painter after constable. His painting style is bright and lively, and he has made creative achievements in expressing natural interest and atmosphere with watercolor. His Castle Coveley is a valuable symbolic work with plot content in watercolor paintings at that time. He used rigorous modeling, superb watercolor skills and gloomy colors to describe this theme with social significance, conveying a depressed mood.

Peter derwent (1784- 1849) led the watercolor society and made many contributions to the popularization and development of British watercolor painting. Through transparent methods, he repeatedly superimposed colors and painted bright and deep colors. Skillful skills, keen sense of color, accurate grasp of the difficulty of light, clever handling of light and shadow changes and color contrast in primary and secondary forms can all be fully proved in his masterpiece Conway Overlooking.

As a painter, Richard Despoche Bonington (180 1- 1828) is a bridge between the English school and the French school. His works have British characteristics, and are also symbols of the revival of British landscape painting, which once had a great influence on France. This is one of his masterpieces. It can be seen from this work that he is not confined to classicism. First, he focused on the overall situation, used his pen vertically and horizontally, focused on the overall situation, and did not deviate from the realistic expression method. Its colors are simple and lively, and the strong sunshine makes the picture full of vitality and vitality. His creativity, his beautiful colors and brushwork are all cultivated with the greatest efforts. He never stops working and often does research and experiments. Unfortunately, his unique artistic style died before it was fully formed. His early death is an inestimable loss to British art.

From18th century to19th century, watercolor painting laid an independent foundation. After many painters' painstaking research, the characteristics of pure watercolor painting have been carried forward. Many outstanding watercolor painters produced in this period (see appendix) have formed a great force not only in Britain but also in Europe. /kloc-the achievements of British watercolor painting in the 0/9th century cannot be underestimated not only in the history of British art, but also in the history of world art.

Appendix/KLOC-Famous British Watercolor Painters from the End of 0/8 to 19 Century (in order of birth)

Alexander Kozans (17 17- 1786)

Paul Sandeby 1725- 1809)

William penn (william penn 1760-? )

John krom 1768- 182 1 year)

Thomas Gilding (1775- 1802)

William Turner, Yue Se (1775- 185 1 year)

Thomas Shifei (1775- 1835)

John constable 1776- 1837)

John Wiley (1778- 1842)

John Selkman (1782- 1842)

Samuel jackson 1782- 1842)

David Cox 1783- 1859)

Samuel prout (1783— 1852)

Peter derwent (1784- 1849)

Downing (H.E. Downing? — 1835)

Complex garrison (1787— 1855)

Willaim henley Hunt (1790— 1854)

James Harlan from 1800 to 1870.

Despoches Pinnington (180 1- 1828)

John Frederick Lewis (1805— 1876)

John Absolon (1815-1895)

8. English landscape video

China people are mysterious about the scenery in Britain for several reasons:

1. The geographical location of Britain is different from that of China, and it is far away. Distance and difference bring mystery.

2. The former buildings in Britain are well preserved. Many scenic buildings in Britain are Gothic castle buildings, which bring a lot of mystery to our people. There is also a British history and culture that is very different from us and mysterious to us. In addition, there are various legends about the castle, which adds to this mystery.

The climate in Britain and America is foggy and rainy, which easily causes mystery to the landscape.

9. British landscape features

Buckingham Palace, the Royal Palace of England. Built in Westminster, it is a four-story square courtyard building with more than 600 rooms, including ceremony hall, concert hall, banquet hall and gallery. In the square in front of the palace, the statue of victory stands on a high marble platform, glittering with gold. The front door is resplendent and magnificent, the gold decoration of the outer fence is dignified and solemn, and the relief of the heavy iron gate and the palace create a very harmonious atmosphere. Inside the fence, you can see those famous guards standing still. The surrounding imperial garden covers a vast area and is a typical English garden.

Buckingham Palace was built in 1703. It was originally called Buckingham Palace, which means someone else's home. 1762, the royal family bought it, and constantly revised and built it, eventually forming this restored palace with various colors and styles.

10. English landscape articles

Britain is a multicultural place with fresh food, beautiful scenery and English houses with unique western flavor. There are many places of interest in Britain, such as the British Museum, where portraits reveal the history at that time and all kinds of porcelain are beautifully carved. English books are also famous, and Oliver Twist is impressive! This is England, beautiful England!

Britain is a multicultural place with fresh food and beautiful scenery. British houses have a unique western flavor. There are many places of interest in Britain, such as the British Museum, where portraits reveal history and all kinds of porcelain are beautifully carved. British books are also famous, and Oliver Twist is impressive! This is England, beautiful English!

1 1. British landscape movies

The background is 18 and 19 century England, with manor courts and so on. Fishing village scenery, peace and war, ancient architecture, reason and emotion, mansfield manor, Emma, northanger abbey, persuasion, Austin's regret, Wuthering Heights, under the green forest, north and south, gorgeous beauty, Tess, Downton Manor.