Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the nearest interesting places in Weifang from Inner Mongolia?
What are the nearest interesting places in Weifang from Inner Mongolia?
Mausoleum of Genghis Khan
The Mausoleum of Genghis Khan is small in scale, covering an area of about 5.5 hectares, but it is quite distinctive and is a major tourist attraction in China and Mongolia.
Genghis Khan Mausoleum is located in Gandeli Grassland, Yijinhuoluo Banner, Yike Zhao Meng, Inner Mongolia, 70km away from Dongsheng City. Genghis Khan is an outstanding militarist and politician in Mongolia. After the unification of Mongolian ministries, it was promoted to Khan in 1206, and the Mongolian khanate was established. After he ascended the throne, he launched a large-scale military activity, and his territory expanded to Central Asia and South Russia. 1226 led the troops south to attack Xixia and died in Xixia the following year. After the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, Genghis Khan was honored as Yuan Taizu.
Genghis Khan is a fantastic historical figure, so his mausoleum is also very attractive to tourists.
Mongolian palace
The main body of Genghis Khan Mausoleum consists of three Mongolian-style palaces lined up. There are corridors between the three temples, on the domes of three Mongolian palaces. The golden glazed tiles sparkled in the rotten sun. The upper part of the dome is made of blue glazed tile, which is the color and pattern advocated by Mongolians.
The main hall is 26 meters high with double eaves; The East-West Hall is 23 meters high and has a single roof. The back hall and corridor are 20 meters high; Looking down from a height, the whole hall looks like an eagle, the main hall looks like the head and body of an eagle, and the two side halls look like the wings of an eagle.
There is a statue of Genghis Khan in the center of the main hall, 5 meters high, dressed in armor and holding a sword, sitting in the center of the main hall. The back hall is the bedroom, and there are four spiritual capsules covered with yellow satin, which are dedicated to the spiritual pivot of Genghis Khan and his three wives respectively. There is a big altar in front of the spirit bag, with incense burners and butter lamps on it. There are also precious cultural relics such as saddles used by Genghis Khan before his death.
Murals depict important events in Genghis Khan's life.
In the corridor connecting the east and west halls, murals are painted. The West Corridor depicts the great events of Genghis Khan's life, and the East Corridor depicts the deeds of Genghis Khan's grandson Kublai Khan.
In the southeast corner of Genghis Khan Mausoleum, there are facilities such as jinding tent, side hall, Khan election platform, grassland market, cultural relics exhibition hall, shooting range, racetrack and wrestling field. Jinding tent is a Mongolian palace, with a height of 13m and a diameter of 18m. Let's look at 1206 when Genghis Khan ascended the throne. There is a throne and portrait of Genghis Khan in the hall, and there are eight chariots outside the hall, with wheels 2 meters high, which visitors can see. The Khan Tower is 8 meters high, which is an antique building when herders chose Khan in history.
Second, the tomb of Zhaojun in Hohhot
zhaojun tomb
Zhaojun Tomb, also known as "Zhong Qing", is called temur Urhu in Mongolian, which means "iron base". Located in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, 9 kilometers south of Huqing Highway, by the river. It is the tomb of Wang Zhaojun, a famous princess in Han Dynasty, recorded in historical records and folklore.
Zhaojun Tomb, built in the Western Han Dynasty BC, has a long history of more than 2,000 years, and is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
Zhaojun's tomb was built by manual piling and tamping in Han Dynasty. The tomb is shaped like a bucket, 33 meters high and covers an area of about 13000 square meters. It is one of the largest Han tombs in China.
Zhaojun Tomb is called "Zhong Qing" because it is covered with grass and green. Qinghai-Tibet stands tall and magnificent. Looking from a distance, it presents a hazy and dark, colorful and charming scenery. Historically, it has been praised by scholars as "the Qinghai-Tibet platform" and has become one of the eight scenic spots in Hohhot.
In the history of China, Wang Zhaojun was a great woman who devoted herself to the friendship of the Chinese nation. Among ordinary people, Zhaojun is the embodiment of beauty. For thousands of years, her legends and stories have been widely circulated among the people in China. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, countless poems, songs, paintings and operas have been sung by literati in past dynasties, expressing their feelings and forming a "Zhaojun culture" that has been passed down through the ages.
Modern historian Jane Bozan praised: "Wang Zhaojun is no longer a figure, but a symbol, a symbol of national friendship;" Zhaojun Tomb is not a mausoleum, but a historical monument of national friendship. "
"Up to now, the tomb of Zhaojun is still fresh." Today's Zhaojun Tomb, like a bright pearl on the northern grassland, has become a world-famous tourist attraction. There are not only cultural relics with a long history, but also the natural taste of birds and flowers and the unique human landscape, which is poetic and fascinating.
Three. Gegentala grassland
Gegentala grassland
Gegentala is located in the depths of Wulanchabu grassland, 40 kilometers away from Hohhot/Kloc-0. The asphalt road extends like a black ribbon to tourist attractions. It is a national scenic spot. Since 1979 was opened to Chinese and foreign tourists, * * has received more than 40,000 tourists from more than 50 countries and regions and more than 200,000 domestic tourists.
Today's Gegentala grassland is more beautiful and moving, with abundant water plants and undulating mountains, horses like waves, camels with golden clouds and flocks like white clouds swimming in the green sea, and shepherds riding horses, holding horses in their hands, pointing to the sky like spears. Traditional Mongolian yurts and modern Mongolian yurts set each other off in interest, forming a beautiful and moving picture for Gegentala grassland.
August is the season to hold the Nadam convention every year. Every year from August 15 to August 25th, the tourist spot of Gegentala will hold a trip to Nadam, which is also an excellent time for summer vacation.
Here, a grand large-scale temple fair, a small-scale temple fair once a month and an annual sacrifice to Aobao are held regularly every year. In the activities of offering sacrifices to Aobao, we can see Mongolian traditional wrestling, horseback riding, archery and other wonderful competitions.
Four. Xiritala grassland
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Hulunbeier grassland
Hulun Buir grassland
Located in Hulunbeier League, Inner Mongolia, it is named after Hulun Lake and Bell Lake next to it. This is the main animal husbandry area in Inner Mongolia, producing the famous three hippos and three cows. Inner Mongolia is tall and flat. There are thousands of lakes in China. On the vast and flat Mongolian plateau, there are no landforms such as deep ditches and mounds on the Loess Plateau. Except Daxinganling and Daqingshan, most of them are gentle Yuan Ye. "The sky is wild, and the wind and grass see cattle and sheep." Hulunbeier grassland, a famous prairie, is endless, rippling in blue waves, breezy and dotted with sheep like flowing water. The grassland scenery is beautiful and refreshing.
Hulunbeier grassland is famous for three reasons. First, a generation of Genghis Khan has emerged in the grassland, and second, the grassland is of excellent quality and mowed for export to Southeast Asia. Third, there are three hippos and three cows, and they are tall and strong.
Hulunbeier grassland is the most beautiful grassland in Inner Mongolia, with 1 100 million mu of grassland, 200 million mu of forest, more than 500 lakes and more than 3,000 rivers. The vast grassland is like a huge green carpet woven by nature. Walking on it, the feeling of softness and elasticity is very wonderful. Where the green grass meets the blue sky, cattle and sheep chase and play, and herders raise whips, singing and laughing. Everywhere is the scene of "wind blowing grass and seeing cattle and sheep", which is well-deserved one of the most beautiful, largest and least polluted grasslands in the world.
In Hulunbeier grassland tourism, you can ride horses and camels to swim in the grass sea, roam around the lake by Le Che Le, fish by the lake, hunt in the forest and enjoy the grassland scenery.
Sixth, Aershan Hot Springs
arxan hot spring
The largest radioactive radon spring in China. Located in the northwest of Horqin Right Front Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, among the mountains of Daxinganling. Distributed in an area 500 meters long and 70 meters wide. * * * There are 42 large and small hot springs. Different spring water temperature, radon content and other chemical components are different, which has a good curative effect on many diseases. Aershan, with an altitude of 1000 meters, is a summer resort with fresh air, abundant sunshine in summer and pleasant coolness. In winter, the snow area is closed for 7 months, and winter sports and hunting can be carried out. There are many dense trees near the hot springs. Pine trees and birch trees cover the mountains, and there are rare herbs everywhere.
Seven, Gaxian Cave
Gaxiandong
It is located 10 km north of Alihe Town, Oroqen Autonomous Banner, and at the eastern end of the highest peak in the northern section of Daxing 'anling Mountains. Its mountains are green, trees are towering, and pines and cypresses cover the sky. The cave is above the cliff, about 5 meters above the ground, facing southwest, more than 90 meters long from north to south, 27 meters wide from east to west and 20 meters high. It is said to be a fairy bridal chamber. The west wall of the cave is 0/5m away from the entrance of the cave/kloc-0, and there is an inscription on the cliff in the fourth year of the Northern Wei Dynasty (443). According to "Shu Wei", Zhen Jun, the ancestor of the Houguo of Wuluo, came to Korea for four years, saying that there is an old market of national emperors in the northwest of his country, which is 90 steps from north to south, 40 steps from east to west and 70 feet high. Tuoba GUI, the great emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty, sent Li Chang, assistant minister of the Chinese Department, to offer sacrifices, "to publish a congratulatory message on the wall of the room and return it". The existing inscription ***20 1 is basically consistent with the wishes recorded in historical books, and it is recognized as the birthplace of Tuoba Xianbei in the Northern Wei Dynasty. There are rich cultural layers in the cave, which has important scientific value for studying the early history of Tuoba Xianbei. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit.
Call at eight or five o'clock.
Wudang Zhao
Wudangzhao is located in Wudanggou, about 70 kilometers northeast of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia. The mountains overlap, and in the depths of the verdant Daqing Mountain with pine and cypress, there is a grand temple with a large building scale, which is the Five Dangzhao.
Wudangzhao was originally named Badagar Temple, and Badagar in Tibetan means "Bai Lianhua". Mongolian five meanings mean "willow" and are called "temple". It was founded in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty (1662- 1722), rebuilt in the 14th year of Qianlong (1749), and was named Guangjue Temple in Han Dynasty. It was built here by Rob Sangala, the first living Buddha, and then gradually expanded to form today's shape. Because Zhao Temple was built on a hillside called Aobao Mountain in Wudanggou, people generally call it Wudanggao. Wudangzhao was built in the south of the terrain. It is a white building built on top of mountains, surrounded by mountains and surrounded by pines and cypresses, which is very majestic.
The main building is located on a prominent hillside in the valley. The main building consists of six halls, three houses and one mausoleum, with a Lama's house on both sides. The whole temple covers an area of about 300 mu and has more than 2,500 temples. The whole building adopts Tibetan architectural style and flat-topped square building structure, which is rigorous in structure and reasonable in layout, and its white appearance is even brighter against the blue sky and green hills. Among them, the largest building is the Qin Dou Palace in sogou, where the largest Buddha statue is enshrined, as well as the founders of the Yellow Sect, Sakyamuni, Zong Kaba and Buddhist teachers of past dynasties. On the west side of Qin Dou Palace in sogou is the Zile Palace, where Buddhist teachings are taught. Above the east side of Qin Gong, sogou, is the central building of Wudangzhao-Dongkuo Palace, followed by Geside Palace, Ahui Palace and Japanese Durham Palace. In addition to the six halls, these three halls are Ganjul Hall, Zhang Jiafu Hall, Dongkuo Buddha Hall, and Su Po Legai Ridge on the top of the hillside, which is Taling.
There are many ancient and wonderful legends about Wudang Zhao, among which the most attractive is the temple fair here. Every year from July 25th to the first day of August in the lunar calendar, the lamas of the whole temple recite the Mani Sutra in the Suguqin Hall. At night, lamas walk around the temple with prayer wheels, trumpets and sheepskin drums. The parade was quite spectacular. There are all kinds of activities in the temple fair, and jumping ghosts is one of its main activities. Mongolians believe in Tibetan Buddhism and Yellow Religion, so many temples have been established in Mongolia, and Wudangzhao is one of the four major temples in Inner Mongolia.
Wudangzhao is a privileged church-state temple with prisons, courts and armed forces. The building itself, as well as murals and sculptures in various halls, embodies high artistic value. Wudangzhao, which has a glorious history, has now become a tourist attraction in Yezi area of Inner Mongolia, attracting tourists from all directions.
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