Research on the Transformation of Excellent Tourism Cities and the Construction of Smart Tourism Cities: Research on Cultural Tourism Industry and Urban Development

1. Cultural tourism industry and urban development

The place name S in China has historical and cultural connotations, which is conducive to the inheritance of traditional culture in China, the improvement of national cultural quality and the development of tourism.

Paying attention to the culture of place names means paying attention to our history.

Each place name reflects the ever-changing history and culture of China.

As a concept, place name culture actually includes two levels: place name word culture and place name entity culture. The words of place names reveal the etymological cultural connotation of place names, and the material culture of place names reflects the geography, history and customs of the entities referred to.

The literal culture of place names and the physical culture of place names are interdependent, inseparable and isomorphic, which becomes the panorama of place names culture. Place name culture is an important national cultural heritage, which records the development of human society, the change and integration of nationalities and the living environment of human development and change.

China has a vast territory, a long history and many ethnic groups. Each place name reflects the ever-changing history and culture of China. Therefore, the toponymic culture in China has three remarkable characteristics: continuity, regionality and pluralism. As a cultural relic, historical place names are closely related to local folk customs, legends, religious beliefs and historical figures. Take traditional villages as an example. Although the naming methods are different, they all contain profound culture.

Many villages are named after ancestors who first moved here, such as Zhangguying Village in Yueyang and Guo Liang Village in Xinxiang. Others are related to the local cultural environment. For example, Bayi village in Changzhi was changed to Bayi village in Han dynasty because of the eight powers to remonstrate with Zhao. Gossip villages in Zhejiang, Guangdong, Anhui and other places are all related to the gossip layout of villages. Other names, such as town, county, city and even province, all reflect profound cultural awareness.

2. Development status of cultural tourism industry

The Culture, Radio, Film and Television Tourism Bureau is an overall situation formed by the merger of the Culture Bureau, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television and the Tourism Bureau. It has jurisdiction over cultural centers, libraries, museums, troupes, orchestras, cultural inspection detachments, radio stations, television stations, cable network companies (some of which have been independently operated) and travel companies. Most of them are national civil servants. Engaged in the planning and management of culture, radio and television, tourism industry and undertakings, including administrative examination and approval, such as internet cafes, karaoke bars, cinemas, etc. The staffing of the bureau is mainly workers, such as drivers, typists and security guards. , all before the reorganization. Now most of these people are part-time.

3. Journal of Cultural Tourism Industry and Urban Development Research

(1) Although there are many scientific research methods, the most basic method widely used is field investigation and demonstration. On-the-spot investigation method refers to the method that researchers deeply study the living background of the object, directly collect first-hand information about tourism cultural phenomena through various means and channels, and finally draw conclusions and explain problems through scientific analysis and research of the information.

The basic logical structure of fieldwork method is: after determining the problem or phenomenon to be studied, the researcher enters the background of the phenomenon or object without any subjective assumptions, observes and experiences the object to be studied with his own senses, then records the observation and experience, makes a preliminary analysis and induction on them, and then begins further observation and analysis. After repeated cycles, he gradually reached a theoretical summary and summary of cultural phenomena and processes.

Therefore, researchers should look at the problem objectively, comprehensively and deeply as far as possible, so as to obtain reliable scientific basis. The advantage of fieldwork method is that it is flexible and can investigate the development and changes of tourism cultural phenomena, but it also has the disadvantages of low accuracy and long time.

Comparative research methods

Japanese scholars divide cultural comparative studies into three categories, namely, comparative studies of different cultures, comparative studies of various cultural interactions and comprehensive comparative studies of eastern and western cultures.

(3) Literature research method Literature research method refers to the method of collecting and analyzing existing literature materials in the form of words, figures, symbols and pictures, and sorting and judging them to study various tourism cultural phenomena.

According to the different types of literature used in the study, literature research methods can be divided into the following categories:

It is the analysis and collection of mass media information, such as newspapers, magazines, radio and television resources. The richness of information depends on the progress of the times and the progress of communication tools caused by the rapid expansion of information;

The second is to reanalyze and study the original data collected by other researchers. The application of this method has a basic premise, that is, there are a lot of original data in the real society, which researchers can find and obtain;

The third is to analyze the statistical data published by the tourism departments of the state and governments at all levels.

The * * * nature of the three types of research is that researchers obtain second-hand information, and there is no essential difference. Just because the data and sources used are different, the research procedures are different. Literature research method embodies a historical method. Bao Yashi, an American scholar, believes that researchers should adopt the most realistic concept, start from various distinctive cultures and geographical regions, accurately explore their internal basic factors, find out the historical process of the occurrence and development of this cultural form, find out its reasons, find out the psychological consistency on which it is based, and thus show various related cultural factors, and then find out the relationship between various cultures.

4. Journal of Cultural Tourism Industry and Urban Development Research

High-level academic papers sponsored by beijing language and culture university, literature and history of China, core journals of humanities and social sciences in China and core journals of Chinese in China. Since the publication of 1993 "Folk Custom, Art and Cultural Communication and Cultural Exchange between China and Foreign Countries", it has always adhered to the standardized academic editing method, and its multidisciplinary, philosophical and religious publication "China Cultural Studies" is in charge of the Ministry of Education.

5. Development of cultural tourism industry

The specific work is as follows:

Implement the principles, policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the military sub-district party committees on culture, sports, radio and television, tourism and cultural relics, and implement the policies and measures of the whole division to promote the development of culture, sports, radio and television tourism industry.

6. Cultural industry and tourism

Cultural industry is a series of activities to produce, copy, store and distribute cultural products and services according to industrial standards. It is defined from the perspective of industrialized standardized production, circulation, distribution and consumption of cultural products.

Industries can be basically divided into three categories: first, industries that produce and sell cultural products in relatively independent physical forms (such as books, newspapers, movies, audio-visual products and other industries); The second is the cultural service industry in the form of labor services (such as drama and dance performances, sports, entertainment, planning, brokerage, etc.). ).); Third, industries that provide cultural added value for other commodities and industries (such as decoration, decoration, image design and cultural tourism). ).

The scope of the industry is:

1. Books, newspapers, publishing, production, distribution and other recreational activities to provide material and cultural products to the public.

2. Provide the public with cultural services and entertainment services that they can participate in and choose, such as radio and television services, film services, cultural performance services, etc.

3 to provide cultural management and research services such as cultural relics and heritage protection, library services, cultural and social group activities.

4. Production and sales activities of equipment and materials necessary for cultural and entertainment products, such as printing equipment, stationery and other production and business activities.

5. Production and sales activities of equipment and supplies necessary for providing cultural and entertainment services, such as production and operation activities of radio and television equipment and film equipment.

6. Other activities related to culture and entertainment, such as art and cultural heritage.

The reason why some people are willing to go to tourist attractions is because scenic spots are closely related to historical culture and folk culture, so tourism is also a cultural industry.

: 7. Introduction to Cultural Tourism Industry

1. The best time is on the road (chinese national geography)

2. backpacking for ten years: my occupation is traveling.

3. Lonely Planet Series

Life is so interesting if you are not careful.

5. China self-help tour

6. road trip Atlas

7. The open space in the north is a factual record of crossing the no-man's land. This film was later adapted into the film Seventy-seven Days.

8. Tourism economy and cultural industry

Nowadays, the homogenization of scenic spots is serious, and commemorative goods lack creativity, practicality or geographical representation. Cultural differences are not obvious and many other issues.

Personal opinion: First of all, the local government or cultural tourism should increase support, guide the general direction, implement the details, plan and integrate the format, deeply study the local cultural characteristics, and increase the promotion. Do a good job in special funds, aim at high-quality products and formats, and increase support and promotion. Such as characteristic cultural and creative products, homestays, local specialties, intangible culture, etc.

With the support and guidance of the government, local cultural and travel businesses or enterprises integrate and connect, forming a business development alliance, draining each other, improving service quality and product quality, and allowing tourists to better experience the travel punching route and accurately connect with food, clothing, housing and transportation. Such as punched passports, hand-drawn maps, stamp albums and prizes. There is also the experience and integration of non-legacy projects, so that tourists can feel the culture, learn the culture and take it away when they go home.