Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Shanxi tour guide words (not less than 150 words)

Shanxi tour guide words (not less than 150 words)

Shanxi province, referred to as "Jin" for short, is located in the west of Taihang Mountain in North China, hence its name. Shanxi was a country in ancient times, Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period and Zhao and Wei in the Warring States Period. Yuan belongs to Shanxi Road, Zhongshu Province, and Qing belongs to Shanxi Province. The whole province covers an area of156,000 square kilometers with a population of more than 30,000. There are Han, Hui, Mongolian and Manchu, and Taiyuan is the capital.

Shanxi, located in the middle of the Yellow River Basin, is the main birthplace of China's ancient civilization and splendid culture. As early as ancient times, the ancestors of the Chinese nation worked, lived and multiplied here. According to legend, the ancestors of the Chinese nation, Huangdi and Yan Di, once lived here. Yao, Shun and Yu, the three great prehistoric men in China, also made Shanxi their capital. There are many scenic spots and historical sites in Shanxi, with thousands of national and provincial cultural relics protection units, grottoes, Buddhist temples and artistic sculptures all over the province. Before Liao and Jin Dynasties, the above-ground wooden buildings accounted for more than 72% of the country, and there were 1 19 national key cultural relics protection units, ranking first in the country. There are only four wooden buildings in China in the Tang Dynasty. Three of them are located in Shanxi. In a word, Shanxi is known as "the treasure house of ancient culture and art in China". After years of development and construction, Datong Yungang Grottoes, Yingxian Wooden Pagoda, Wutai Mountain Scenic Area, Hengshan Mountain Scenic Area, Jinci Scenic Area, Pingyao Ancient City, Shanxi Merchants Courtyard Cultural Tourism Area, Guandi Temple, Yongle Palace, Pujiu Temple and other tourism resources products are well-known at home and abroad. In particular, Pingyao Ancient City and Fengyun Grottoes are listed as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.

Shanxi is not only rich in cultural relics and historical sites, but also has magnificent natural scenery. There are 1 1 national and provincial scenic spots in Shanxi, including Wutai Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, Hukou Mountain, Beiwudang Mountain and Wulaofeng Mountain. National and provincial nature reserves11; There are 27 national and provincial forest parks. The Yellow River flows through Shanxi for 965 kilometers, forming a unique landscape in Hukou, Longmen, Mengmen and other river sections, which has become a yearning place for Chinese and foreign tourists. In recent years, Wangmang Ridge, Xiyagou, Huguan Taihang Grand Canyon, Ningwu Luya Mountain, Licheng Huangyadong, Jiexiu Mianshan, Yuxian Cangshan, Yangcheng Manghe, Qinshui Lishan and so on have been initially developed. At the same time, the enthusiasm of setting up tourism in various places is high, and the development of tourism resources is in full swing, which has achieved good results. At present, the main tourist areas open to the outside world in Shanxi Province are Datong, Wutai Mountain, Taiyuan, Linfen, Yuncheng and southeastern Shanxi, and there are more than 100 tourist attractions in the province that receive more than 50,000 people every year. Since the reform and opening up 20 years ago, the basic conditions for the development of tourism in Shanxi have been greatly improved. The roads in the province are smooth, the communication is convenient, and the environmental sanitation has undergone profound changes. Reception service conditions can meet the demand.

In the new century, after careful planning and packaging, Shanxi has launched three major tourist areas, namely, the northern Shanxi Buddhist cultural tourist area, which is dominated by Yungang Grottoes in Datong and Wutai Mountain, a Buddhist resort; Jinzhong Shanxi Merchants Folk Culture Tourist Area is mainly composed of Pingyao Ancient City, Qiao Family, Qu Family, Wang Family and Cao Shi Family. Jinnan Yellow River Genzu Cultural Tourism Zone is mainly composed of Yuncheng Hukou Waterfall and Jiezhou Guandi Temple.