Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Composition of tourism image
Composition of tourism image
Ma Yong and Li Xi believe that the theme image of a tourist destination is composed of its historical image, realistic image and development image, and there are many influencing factors (see Figure 9. 1).
Combined with the concept of CI, the influencing factors of tourism destination image can be summarized into the following four categories:
First, tourist attractions: tourist resources and their combined products are the core needs and perceived objects of tourists.
Second, geographical context: the conceptual basis and core of tourism image is the concentrated representation of the locality of tourism destination.
Third, tourists' travel preferences: positioning the tourism image according to the target market choice.
Fourthly, the behavior of each subject in the tourist destination: including the influence and impression caused by the behavior of the government, tourism enterprises and their employees and residents.
Historical image
Real image
Development image
Regional theme tourism image
Politics: historical figures, historical events
Economy: Achievements and Status in History
Culture: historical figures and cultural monuments.
Politics: an important position in history
Economy: Achievements and Status in History
Culture: historical figures, cultural monuments, historical popularity.
Resource base: natural and humanistic tourism resources.
Environment: economic strength, investment environment
Economic environment: comprehensive development, industry, agriculture and circulation.
Cultural heritage: cultural tradition, humanistic heritage
Technical environment: human resources, scientific and technological environment.
Location conditions: geographical location, tourism market location.
Management level: the quality and system of government management
Media image: external communication, external information communication
Regional culture: cultural propaganda, cultural and sports undertakings.
Strategic thinking: foundation, slogan
Strategic goals: economic goals and social goals.
Strategic focus: ranking of tourism-related industries
Strategic steps: stage division, stage goal
Strategic layout: tourism industrial zone and service system
Infrastructure: the infrastructure of tourism-related industries.
Educational science and technology: scientific and technological potential, talent preparation
Political society: democracy and the rule of law
Resources and environment: natural resources and environmental protection.
To be excavated
dig
Intrinsic strength
Dominant vitality
development strategy
Development potential
Group index layer
Basic index layer
Sub-index layer
Sub-index layer
General index layer
Fig. 9. 1 regional tourism image composition system (according to Ma Yong and Li Xi)
4. The content composition of tourism image.
The regional tourism image contains many contents, which are mainly composed of three parts from the perspective of CI theory:
First, the mind recognition system of tourist destination refers to the unique cultural personality, spiritual connotation, development goals, slogans, values and ethical standards. It is the soul and core of tourism destination image design.
Second, behavioral identification with tourist destination is the embodiment of spiritual identification with tourist destination, which is mainly manifested in government behavior, public behavior and corporate behavior.
3. Visual identification system The visual identification system is the most intuitive and tangible image identification system, including architectural modeling, public signs, vehicles, staff uniforms, standard fonts, standard colors, symbolic patterns and slogans of tourist destinations. Judging from the basic procedures of establishing tourism image, it includes basic research in the early stage and display in the later stage. The framework of each study is shown in Figure 9.2, in which:
element task
Local research
Audience survey
Image substitution analysis
Conceptual core
Interface image
Spread slogans
Spreading visual symbols
Exhibition work
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