How did the development model of tourism economy come into being in recent years?

What is the concept of tourism economic development model? The development model of tourism economy refers to the overall way of tourism development in a country or region in a certain period of time. From the perspective of the history of world tourism development, due to the great differences in the degree of economic development of different countries or regions, their tourism economic development models also show differences. The main factors that determine and influence the development mode of tourism economy are: the level of social and economic development. The high development of social economy and advanced science and technology, on the one hand, make social infrastructure and public facilities more perfect, on the other hand, promote the improvement of residents' income level, both of which have laid a solid foundation for the development of tourism, thus making the development of tourism an inevitable result of social and economic development.

Socio-economic system and economic development model. Different economic systems will have a great impact on the development model of tourism. As far as the economic development model is concerned, most countries in the world are implementing the market economy model. There are two kinds of market economy models: capitalist market economy model and socialist market economy model. When they are combined with capitalist economic system and socialist economic system respectively, the forms of ownership that constitute the main body of social economy are also different, which will also have an important impact on the development model of tourism. ?

The formation period and development stage of tourism. If tourism is formed early, it will have a good foundation for development; If tourism is formed later, the foundation must be weak. This difference will also have an impact on its industrial development model. For example, the tourism industry in some countries in Europe and America was formed as early as the second half of the19th century, and their development model is definitely different from that of most developing countries that started in the second half of the 20th century. ?

What are the types of tourism economic development models? The development model of tourism economy can be divided into different types from different angles. Looking at the history and reality of tourism development in all countries in the world, there are mainly the following types of tourism economic development models: advanced tourism economic development model and lagging tourism economic development model? Leading and lagging development modes are two choices for countries all over the world on the road of tourism development under different economic conditions. The operating environment and economic characteristics of the two development modes are obviously different. ?

Advanced tourism economic development mode is a development mode that the development of tourism economy surpasses the overall development stage of national economy, and promotes the development of national economy-related industries by taking the lead in developing tourism, which generally occurs in economically underdeveloped developing countries. Lagging tourism economy development model is a development model in which the development of tourism economy lags behind the overall development level of national economy, that is, after the national economy develops to a higher level, tourism economy naturally forms and develops.