Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Qiqihar to Harbin

Qiqihar to Harbin

The whole journey from Qiqihar to Harbin is about 309. 1 km.

Qiqihar is a prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang Province. Qiqihar comes from Daur language, which means "frontier" or "natural pasture". Harbin, referred to as "Ha" for short, is the capital and sub-provincial city of Heilongjiang Province and the core city of Harbin metropolitan area.

Qiqihar belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate, with obvious characteristics of four seasons: dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, short frost in autumn and long dry and cold in winter. Qiqihar belongs to a warm and arid agricultural climate zone in the south, a mild and semi-arid agricultural climate zone in the middle and a cool and semi-humid agricultural climate zone in the north.

The average annual temperature in Qiqihar is between 0.7 and 4.2 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference between north and south is about 3.5 degrees Celsius. The annual average frost-free period is 122 to 15 1 day. The annual radiation is from 1 10 to 120 kcal per square centimeter, which is similar to that in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. During the growing period (May to September), the radiation amount is 65 to 67 kilocalories per square centimeter.

The annual sunshine hours are 2600 ~ 2900 hours, and the sunshine hours in the growing period (May ~ September) are 1300 ~ 1350 hours. The annual precipitation is between 400 and 550 mm, and the precipitation in the growing period is generally between 350 and 480 mm, accounting for more than 85% of the annual precipitation.

The favorable climatic conditions in Qiqihar are sufficient radiation, rain and heat in the same season, while the unfavorable climatic conditions are drought, waterlogging, low temperature, early frost and strong wind. Their harm to crops varies greatly in different years and regions.

Extended data

The main highways in Harbin are Suiman Expressway, Jingha Expressway, Hajia Expressway, Una Expressway, Harbin Highway (Tongjiang), Jihei Highway (Heihe) and Heha Expressway.

Harbin is the railway hub in Northeast China, and Harbin Railway Bureau is one of the fifteen railway bureaus in China, which starts from Gulian in the north, Lanling in the south, Suifenhe in the east, Manzhouli in the west, Russia in the outside and Shenyang Railway Bureau in the inside. Thirty-six trunk lines run through the whole territory of Heilongjiang Province and parts of Inner Mongolia, forming an important channel for the Eurasian Continental Bridge.

On March 18, 2005, according to the unified deployment of the Ministry of Railways, the Railway Bureau (group company) cancelled five railway sub-bureaus in Harbin, Qiqihar, Mudanjiang, Jiamusi and Hailar, and implemented the management system of directly managing stations and sections. By the end of 20 14, the operating mileage of the railway was 6,854 kilometers, and the line length was12,565,438+. ?

Baidu Encyclopedia-Harbin

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qiqihar