2 papers on tea culture

The tea ceremony is the art of cooking and drinking tea. It is a kind of life etiquette that uses tea as a matchmaker, and is also considered a way to cultivate one's moral character. Below is a paper on tea culture that I have carefully compiled for you. Let's take a look. On thesis about tea culture 1

Research on tea art education in tea culture

Abstract:

This article examines the research objects of tea art education from the perspective of tea culture and The content involved in tea culture is analyzed, and finally the relationship between tea culture and tea art education is elaborated, trying to provide a more valuable concept and model for tea art education.

Keywords:

Tea culture; tea art education; structural system

1 Overview of tea culture education

Culture mainly includes material behavioral culture and spiritual psychology and culture. With the development and progress of culture, culture is no longer a simple form, but a set of value systems. Tea culture was produced and developed under this cultural background. As a representative of the development of human history, tea culture has experienced thousands of years of development and evolution based on tea, and many traditional tea-drinking customs have still been preserved to this day, becoming a valuable asset for the development of human civilization. With the deepening of human research on tea culture, tea culture has gradually penetrated into modern education and become a professional education course. In the research on tea culture, how to organize a more scientific and effective tea culture system and build the application field of tea culture is the main problem faced by the current education field, and it is also the core content of the development of tea culture. Since the 1980s, some scholars have called for tea culture to be studied as a specialized subject. Tea culture has independent research objects, certain research content, and a standard value system. Tea art is the main component of tea culture. With the continuous development and progress of tea culture, tea art education has become a representative content of tea culture research. With the current prosperity of tea art activities, the demand for tea art talents is also increasing. In order to meet the needs of social development, many colleges and universities have opened tea art courses. The content of tea art courses is very rich, but tea culture is still its premise and foundation.

2 Research fields of tea culture education

As an important component of tea culture, tea art education aims to master tea culture knowledge more comprehensively to meet the various needs of tea art activities. Research on tea culture can be distinguished from different perspectives. Due to the current development status of tea culture, it is unrealistic to build a unified and complete education system. From different perspectives, different structural systems can be constructed to complement and improve each other. For tea art education, whether it is higher education or vocational training, what is cultivated is professional talents who can meet social needs on the basis of scientific and systematic knowledge and are mainly oriented to social positions. Therefore, only professional tea art With cultural knowledge as support, the cultivation of tea art talents must also conform to the laws of education, and the correlation between tea culture and other subjects must be fully clarified to adapt to the development needs of the times.

2.1 The purpose of the tea art profession is to meet social needs

With the development and evolution of tea culture, the first thing that attracts people's attention is the standardization and artistry of tea drinking, that is, tea art. Tea art not only shows the technical nature of tea activities, but also tends to be more artistic and ideological. Tea art has been endowed with more aesthetic characteristics and artistic forms, so it is called tea art. The methods of tea art are also very rich. Tea art exists in both folk life and ordinary tea drinking activities. People also have tea art when they pursue the purification and sublimation of their thoughts and spirits. Tea art is also indispensable in the promotion of modern tea. How to promote a more scientific way of drinking tea and how to promote and establish tea brands in the art form of tea art have become the research content of current tea culture. Tea art is a position created due to social needs, and tea art has also become an employment field for professional talents. . As one of the needs of the development of modern society, tea art provides specialized occupations and talents. Behind them is the scientific progress closely related to the connotation of tea culture. Without the foundation and support of tea culture, tea art cannot be truly established. of status.

2.2 The composition of tea art professional courses

Whether from the perspective of social needs or from the structural level of tea art, the subject content involved in tea art is very rich, and the main course knowledge The structure includes the following series. The first is tea science. The courses of tea science can be mainly divided into tea cultivation, processing, comprehensive utilization of tea, tea health, etc. The subject mainly focuses on the application of tea and the improvement of national physique. The second is business studies. It mainly studies the development and operation of the tea industry from the perspective of economic management, including tea foreign trade business, tea tourism, etc. The third is tea art, which mainly includes tea art, tea sets, tea ceremonies, tea customs, etc. It studies the form, system and technology of tea drinking from a sociological perspective. Finally, there is the history of tea, which mainly includes the history of the development of tea culture, tea literature, tea and philosophical thoughts, etc. It is a study of tea drinking culture and related literature and art from different perspectives.

2.3 Relevance of tea art content

Tea art education is a professional education with tea culture characteristics. The educational content and knowledge structure are consistent with the research objects. The two not only play different roles , and has a certain correlation. First of all, tea science is the basic content of tea art education and the basic content of tea art courses. The main research object is tea. Only with tea as the scientific basis can tea culture be developed steadily and tea art education can stand the test. Tea is also the cultural representative with the most physical characteristics in tea art education. The study of tea is a highly intellectual and artistic subject. Secondly, the history of tea is the main content of the tea art course, and the research object is the history of tea drinking culture. Because Chinese tea culture is extensive and profound and has a long history, the study of tea culture includes comprehensive contents such as history, literature and philosophy. The rich connotation of tea culture further promotes the prosperity and development of tea culture and art, and has a certain role in promoting social and economic development. . Thirdly, tea art, as an instrumental discipline, mainly takes the behavioral practice of tea as the research object, so it is extremely practical and practical. Tea art is a comprehensive practical subject. It is mainly based on the history of tea. It uses tea as an object to deduce rich and creative ways of drinking tea. At the same time, it is more active in the production, management and economic development of tea. promotion effect. Tea art is a special cultural subject and an important form of tea culture. Analysis and research from the perspective of tea culture further enriches the knowledge structure and expression forms of tea culture. Finally, tea management is also an important part of tea art education. The object of study is the economic laws of tea drinking. Economic development is closely related to culture. When students receive tea art education, they must not only meet development needs, but more importantly, be able to obtain professional promotion and recognition in future career development, and obtain economic income from career development. Tea art education is extremely professional and nurturing. Therefore, by integrating tea culture with tea management, tea culture can inspire a more vivid force in the development of modern economy, and can effectively promote the healthy development of tea art.

3. The value of tea culture in tea art education

Tea culture has high practical value and aesthetic value. Through the penetration of tea culture, tea art education can be more in line with human nature. Coordination enables people to achieve better integrated development in aspects such as truth, goodness and beauty. The value of tea culture is consistent with the target value of tea art, which also makes the significance of tea art education more typical.

3.1 The value of truth

Tea art education is a physical education based on tea culture and embodies the value of truth-seeking. It is mainly reflected in several aspects: First, it is the pursuit of truth about objective matter. Tea culture uses tea as a carrier. Through the study and research of tea quality identification, brewing technology, and drinking methods, its inherent laws are summarized to obtain its true value. This value of tea culture is fully reflected in tea art education. As a form of tea culture and art, tea art also requires students to abide by material truth-seeking values ??in educational practice in order to obtain more real and effective scientific laws, which is conducive to the learning and mastering of tea culture knowledge. Secondly, it is the pursuit of truth about health. Tea is not only the main drink in people's lives, but also beneficial to human health. It has been proven through a number of scientific experiments that tea contains a variety of substances that are beneficial to the human body. The health-preserving functions of tea are constantly praised, making tea one of the healthy drinks in the world. Finally, it is the pursuit of truth about history and culture. Culture and history are integrated with each other. Culture is history, and history is also culture. Although history cannot be repeated, history can be continued through tea culture, so that the history of tea culture can be restored. From the history of tea culture, we can see Chinese culture more truly The wonderful side.

3.2 The value of kindness

Tea culture has the value connotation of kindness. This is also the principle advocated by Confucianism that sincerity is virtue and doing one's best is good. In tea culture, both the nature of tea and the nature of tea utensils exist. No matter how lofty the ideal is, it must be realized through practice. In the process of practice, the emotional connection between people and things must be realized through sincerity, and the realization of people and nature must be realized. of harmony and unity. Although culture is the restoration and reproduction of history, it is always inseparable from the thoughts and feelings of modern people. Tea culture has a profound spirit of tea ethics, from characteristics to human nature, and ultimately embodies the value of the unity of nature and man, which is also the value of kindness. The most vivid manifestation. Tea culture is not only the embodiment of culture, but also the embodiment of people's values. Only by satisfying people's living habits and tea drinking customs can it be consistent with the meaning of people's lives. At the same time, through professional tea art, it can promote people's perfect life and reflect people's values. While inheriting historical and cultural values, it also clarifies the belief in life, making people's life ideals transcend the humanistic meaning of life. Tea art education not only creates a unique tea culture atmosphere, but also sets a cultural example for peace and elegance in social life.

3.3 The value of beauty

Beauty is human nature, a manifestation of self-cultivation, and human imagination and pursuit of freedom. The unique artistic charm displayed in tea art is the embodiment of the beauty of tea art. The beauty of tea art is the unity of form and content. While displaying the form of tea art, it also reflects its inner beauty.

The formal beauty of tea art is mainly composed of tea, water, utensils and environment. The inner beauty of tea art is essentially the beauty of the artistic conception of making tea. Tea art activities embody the beauty of the artistic conception of the integration of people and tea, which is the closest to life. artistic expression. The beauty of tea art mainly includes external beauty and internal beauty. External beauty is mainly reflected in the beauty of tea leaves, tea sets, tea environment, and tea techniques. Inner beauty refers to the beauty of personality reflected in tea, based on Confucianism, to enhance the joy of self-cultivation in tea art and to achieve harmony between people and tea. Through tea art education, students can cultivate rich life emotions, thoughts and emotions such as being in tune with all things and corresponding to nature. Tea culture embodies the harmonious beauty of comfort and nourishment. The beauty of tea culture is the beauty of norms, the beauty of nobility, the cultivation of nature, and the infinite longing and love for life.

4 Conclusion

Tea culture is the crystallization of Chinese civilization and wisdom. It is a unique art form formed by people in the development of history and culture for thousands of years. Based on and supported by tea culture, it provides a vivid sample for tea art education, allowing the beauty of the external form and inner thought of tea art to be reflected, and has a positive influence and value on the cultivation of students' professional skills and humanistic qualities.

References:

[1] Wang Ling. Several issues on the scientific construction of Chinese tea culture and related theories [A]. Tea Culture Series Editorial Committee. Tea Culture Theory [M]. Beijing: Culture and Art Publishing House, 1991.17-29.

[2] Zhuang Wanfang, Wang Jiabin. Studying tea culture, revitalizing the tea industry, and promoting the construction of material and spiritual civilization [A]. Tea Culture Series Editorial Committee. Theory of Tea Culture [M]. Beijing: Culture and Art Press, 1991.30-34.

[3] Husserl. The Crisis of European Science and the Phenomenology of Transcendence [M]. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 2001.125-226.

[4] Feng Youlan. A Brief History of Chinese Philosophy [M]. Beijing: New World Press, 2004.298-300.

[5 ] Zhu Hongying. Promoting the development of tea industry brand economy with tea culture [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Shuren University, 2003(4):18-24.

[6] Zhu Yongxing, Wang Yuefei. Research on tea medicine [M]. Zhejiang: Zhejiang University Press, 2005. Paper 2 on tea culture

Research on tea culture and tea room space design

Abstract:

The article briefly introduces tea culture and tea rooms, and analyzes the ways to combine tea culture with contemporary tea room space design, aiming to provide a reference for the combination of tea room design and tea culture.

Keywords:

Tea culture; teahouse; space design

As the saying goes, "Seven things to do when opening the door in the morning, firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea", it can be seen from this? Tea plays an important role in Chinese people's lives. Our country has been a big tea country since ancient times. There are many types of tea and a long history of tea culture. With the development of tea culture, tea drinking is loved by more and more people. Drinking tea naturally requires a place, and the number of teahouses, teahouses, teahouses, and tea pavilions is constantly increasing. As people's aesthetic and spiritual needs continue to increase, the requirements for teahouse space design are also constantly increasing. However, an analysis of the current status of tea room space design in my country shows that the design style is too ordinary and cannot fully reflect the cultural and interesting nature of tea culture. How to improve the level of tea room space design has become a difficult problem that troubles many tea room designers. Therefore, this article’s research on tea culture and contemporary tea room space design has very important practical significance.

1 Introduction to tea culture and tea rooms

1.1 Introduction to tea culture. There are different opinions about the origin of tea. Wild tea trees are recorded in the history book "Erya" in 200 BC. The "Tea Classic" records that "tea is a drink that originated from Shennong". Many scholars believe that tea was the earliest Originated from the Qin and Han Dynasties. With people's knowledge and understanding of tea, after a large number of transplants, reproduction and production, the current scale has been formed. The development of tea culture can be summarized as: It originated from Shennong, heard about Lu Zhougong, flourished in Tang Dynasty and flourished in Song Dynasty. With the development of other traditional Chinese cultures, tea culture has reached its current level, and tea culture integrates Taoism and Buddhism. Thoughts such as Confucianism and Confucianism are becoming more and more popular among people.

1.2 Introduction to the teahouse. Teahouses began in my country's Tang Dynasty. During the Tang Dynasty, tea culture was prevalent. Literati gradually began to fall in love with tea culture and created unique tea ceremonies, which facilitated the spread of Chinese tea rituals, tea art, and tea ceremonies. Scenery is constantly introduced into the design of teahouses. In order to prevent the problem of indoor scenery conflict, it is necessary to create a unique indoor environment through scientific indoor space design on the basis of retaining tea culture, so as to provide tea guests and friends with rest and tea. A place where you can also engage in recreational activities.

2 Analysis of the combination of tea culture and tea room space design

2.1 Space design.

The tea room space design should include a service desk, exhibition hall, tea garden, pool, courtyard, corridor, tea room, storage room, lobby, etc. In order to prevent repeated problems during the design process, the space size of all tea rooms should be strictly regulated. , you can either use a simple spatial layout to divide the indoor space to create a quiet and simple atmosphere, or you can use complex geometric shapes to divide the indoor space, reflecting the unstable factors of the indoor space, and improving the overall space of the teahouse. Coordination and restriction. At the same time, the tea room space can also be divided according to the hobbies of tea drinkers, and different functional areas can be set up, mainly including tea rooms, tea lounges, tea pavilions, tea gardens, etc. Taking southwest my country as an example, local people prefer to drink tea outdoors, especially It's in the cloisters and courtyards.

2.2 Functional design. When designing a tea room, the design should be carried out according to the different functional areas of the tea room, mainly including tea tasting area, tea making area and tea making banquet. Mainly take the design of the tea-making banquet functional area as an example. The tea-making banquet is also called a tea banquet. It is the core area for holding tea parties and tea drinking in the tea room. The tea-making banquet is a place for serving tea, drinking tea and making tea. The tea-making banquet is The design should have a place for tea guests to sit and make tea. When holding a tea party, if the guests gather around the tea table, the tea cups can be placed on the table, so the tea serving process can be omitted; if there are many guests, then The tea seat should be designed far away from the tea-making table, and at this time, the tea serving link needs to be designed. At this stage, the resting function of multi-functional teahouses should provide guests with a place to sit, sleep or lie down on the floor, for example, using a large kang bed, a platform or a tatami, etc. The chairs can also be changed into poufs or futons. The tea table is an indispensable tool for making tea. In order to facilitate movement, a tea table that is easy to store and has a folding function should be used. In order to achieve the purpose of making tea, the tea-making banquet should have the following tea utensils: first, the main tea utensil, which includes tea cups, lids, pot mats, tea cups, tea bowls, teapots, tea serving trays, etc.; second, tea storage utensils, with Utensils for storing tea powder or tea leaves, such as tea urns, tea cans, etc.; third, water preparation devices, used to discard tea, tea residues, and equipment or tea utensils for preparing tea water, such as water bowls, water bottles, and water boilers etc.; fourth, auxiliary tea utensils, which are auxiliary utensils for making tea conveniently, such as timers, tea whisks, tea towels and tea leaves, etc. At the same time, appropriate calligraphy and paintings should be hung on the tea-making mat, appropriate ornaments and sculptures should be placed, and appropriate spices should be smoked to create a peaceful and calm atmosphere for tea drinkers.

2.3 Teahouse traffic design. Teahouse transportation should be designed according to the teahouse building type, mainly including bathrooms, pools, service desks, exhibition rooms, courtyards, teahouses, halls, entrances, etc. Modern teahouse space design should pay attention to the combination of different spaces to prevent the problem of duplication of space combinations. In this way, the uniqueness of indoor space transportation design can be improved to better meet people's actual needs. For example, in order to create a sense of nature, modernity and strength, bamboo grilles should be used for ceiling design and used on the tops of halls and corridors. Bamboo can also be used to build curtain walls to create a modern feel in the teahouse space. When designing the open tea room space, attention should be paid to the integration with outdoor space and environment, and adding natural and interesting factors to better meet people's spiritual needs.

2.4 Service design. Modern tearoom service design refers to the ancillary facilities of each functional area, mainly including storage rooms, staff rooms, manager rooms, toilets, etc. When designing the above service facilities, conflicts between tearoom functions and service functions should be avoided. At the same time, attention should also be paid to the coordination and consistency of service design and the overall atmosphere of the tea room, so as to provide convenient services for tea guests without causing adverse effects on tea room guests.

2.5 Lighting design. Lighting design directly affects the environmental atmosphere of the entire tea room. Therefore, artificial lighting and natural lighting should be fully considered when designing tea room lighting. Artificial lighting should choose lamps with appropriate light sources, colors, and sizes based on the overall environment of the tea room. Natural lighting should be in The teahouse is designed with different shapes of lighting openings to absorb natural light through doors, windows, side openings, etc. Lamp design is very important in lighting design. When designing lamps, you should choose lamp shapes that are consistent with the overall design style of the tea room, and pay attention to the choice of light color and lighting method. At this stage, the most commonly used forms of lamps include table lamps, floor lamps, wall lamps, floodlights and chandeliers, etc. The lighting methods include side projection, direct lighting and overall lighting. The selection of lighting fixtures in different areas of the tea room is also different. In the lobby, incandescent lamps should be used for diffuse lighting, and warm light sources should be used as much as possible; at the service desk, directional embedded downlights should be used to display products in display cabinets. And the function of the service desk to serve tea guests; floodlights should be used in outdoor pools, and the floodlights should be embedded in the inner wall of the pool, seal the surface with transparent glass, and project the light directly onto the water surface at night; instructions for public occasions Lights are usually divided into corridor road lights, indoor access lights and emergency evacuation lights. The indicator light should choose a fixed color to serve as a safety indicator.

2.6 Decorative design. When designing teahouse space, in order to create a unique atmosphere, attention should be paid to interior space decoration design. Flower arrangement, hanging paintings, and burning incense are widely used in teahouse space design.

The specific manifestations are: first, flower arrangement design. Flower arrangement is an important material to beautify the teahouse environment. It can also calm the body and mind and return to nature. Teahouse flower arrangement includes two types: Zen camellia and scholar's camellia. Zen camellia is mainly concentrated in Japanese teahouses, and scholar's camellia. Pay more attention to nature and avoid symmetry as much as possible. The flower arrangement in the teahouse does not necessarily have flowers. Branches, leaves, fruits, etc. can be used, but artificial flowers and grass are prohibited. On-site flower arrangement is also an important part of the teahouse activities. When decorating When you are in the teahouse, you can also go to the forest to look for flowers and branches. This can not only beautify the indoor environment, but also increase the artistic conception of returning to nature; secondly, hang pictures. Hanging pictures are important decorations to beautify the teahouse. When choosing to hang pictures You should choose a hanging scroll that is worthy of appreciation or expressing your feelings. For example, at the Double Ninth Tea Party, you can hang an ink chrysanthemum picture, which can increase the interest and meaning of the tea party; thirdly, the smell of burning incense and tea ceremony incense should not contain miscellaneous smells. Burning incense to welcome guests when guests arrive will allow guests to smell a fresh, subtle scent at the door, which can make the tea party more peaceful and serene. If flammable incense is allowed to be appreciated, incense should be placed that matches the style of the entire tea room.

2.7 Furniture design. At this stage, tearoom furniture styles on the market mainly include modernist style, casual style, pastoral style, Japanese style and Chinese style. When choosing furniture, you should choose furniture that matches the style of the tearoom. Furniture in the tearoom includes Bogu racks. , tea sets, tea trays, tea sofas, tea stools, coffee tables, etc. The choice of furniture should be based on the size of the indoor space and the tea drinking habits of the tea drinker. At the same time, the selection of furniture materials is also crucial. Matching different materials can bring different feelings to people's vision and aesthetics. With the development of science and technology, there are many types of materials for modern furniture, such as plastic furniture, leather furniture, Bamboo and rattan furniture, steel furniture, wooden furniture, glass furniture, etc., choose the corresponding materials according to the overall style of the tea room. For example, for pastoral style, you should choose bamboo and rattan furniture, wooden furniture, etc.

2.8 Ground design. Teahouse floor design should pay attention to the beauty of simplicity. Wood has vitality and affinity, and is favored by designers and tea drinkers. The use of artificial matte wood can not only show the true color of the material, but also present a casual and natural shape, presenting a A kind of free and easy, light and natural beauty. The floor design of the tea room should ensure an open field of vision. According to the indoor environment, appropriate floor materials should be used, such as stone, bricks, wood, glass, etc. The above materials should be comprehensively used to create unique collages that can reflect the special characteristics of tea people. Mental qualities, physical and psychological needs. When designing the ground shape, you can use shapes such as changes, undulations, twists and turns to give people a sense of rhythm, rhythm and layering. The platform space is to raise part of the indoor floor. The protruding floor is very eye-catching. Its shape can attract people's attention and show the owner's character. It can also broaden the field of vision and please the tea drinker's mood. The sunken space sinks into the indoor floor. It creates a varied and well-defined space environment in the tea room, giving people a sense of tranquility, concealment and novelty. Especially in a bustling urban environment, the sunken space can relax people. Nerve gives people a relaxing and pleasant feeling. This return to nature, tranquility and leisure ground form is favored by more and more urbanites.

　3 Conclusion

In short, tea culture is an important branch of our country’s traditional culture. As an important carrier of embodying, disseminating and inheriting tea culture, teahouses should be fully considered when designing teahouse space. The tea culture is integrated into the tea room space design to create a tea room atmosphere full of tea culture for tea guests. Therefore, in the actual design process, tea culture should be used rationally to create a quiet and tranquil environment, so that people can understand and experience the traditional tea culture in the process of eating and tasting tea. With the unique soul of the teahouse space, Relax your mind and achieve inner peace and development in the hustle and bustle of modern cities.

References:

[1] Hua Yong. On my country’s traditional tea culture and modern teahouse space design [J]. Fujian Tea, 2015 (6): 160-161.

[2] Ma Ping. Analysis of indoor space design of teahouse [J]. Fujian Tea, 2016(1): 75-76.

[3] Li Wenjun, Zhang Junyang, Zhang Jianhua. Quiet design of tea garden and tea room space [J]. Shanghai Business, 2015(6):38-41.

[4] Chen Liyun, Li Yana, Xi Jinbiao. The application of landscape spirit in tea room environment design [J]. Shandong Forestry Science and Technology, 2013(5):107-110.

[5] Shen Danyang, Liu Yi, Shen Hualin, etc. Application of traditional Chinese auspicious patterns in teahouse environment design [J] .Furniture and Interior Decoration, 2013(10):80-81.

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