Tourism resources in Xiashan Ecological Economic Development Zone

(1) Natural scenery

1. Gorges and mountains. Xiashan is located on the north bank of Xiashan Reservoir. It looks like a tiger lying by the water. It is commonly known as Crouching Tiger Mountain and Xieshan Mountain. It is 171.1 meters above sea level, with cliffs in front and behind, and a slight slope in the southeast. The mountains are majestic and the scenery is beautiful. There are the Jade Emperor Temple and the Empress Temple built on the mountain, and there are Luzu Cave and Bowen Cave on the mountainside. It is said that Liu Bowen lived in seclusion here in the Ming Dynasty.

2. Yegou River. Yegou River originates from Yongwangtun Village, Taibaozhuang Town, flows eastward through Zhangling and Beimeng into the Jiaoxin River, with a total length of about 15 kilometers. It is a well-protected original ecological river. The Yuchi Lake Leisure and Entertainment Scenic Area was developed and constructed 1,000 meters west of Zhangling. A barrage and Yuchi Lake Villa were built. The lake area was expanded to 200 acres, with a large scale.

3. Shikeng River. It is connected to the Wei River in the west and the Jiaoxin River in the east, with a total length of 20 kilometers, flowing through Taibaozhuang Town and some villages in Beimeng. Because the river is relatively narrow, some sections of the river have been filled in or transformed. The original ecological appearance of some river sections is better protected.

4. Qililan Island. Qililan Island is located at the southern end of Xiashan Reservoir, with a total area of ??about 100 acres (about 60 acres when the water level is high). The island is densely covered with trees and has great development value.

5. The water surface of the Quhe River and the lower reaches of the Weihe River is wide, and the loop between the old and new channels of the Weihe River is large, with beautiful scenery, and good conditions for tourism development.

(2) Water conservancy scenery

Xiashan Reservoir. The construction of Xiashan Reservoir started in November 1958 and was basically completed in September 1960. It is a large (Ⅰ) type reservoir integrating flood control, industrial and domestic water use, irrigation, power generation, aquaculture and other comprehensive utilization. It is known as "the first in Qilu" library". Reservoir hub projects mainly consist of dams, spillway gates, water discharge tunnels, and hydropower stations. The total length of the dam is 32.91 kilometers, the dam top elevation is 44 meters, the Xingli storage capacity is 550 million cubic meters, and the corresponding water level is 37.40 meters. The reservoir has a water surface area of ??144 square kilometers, with vast waters, vast expanse of blue waves, water and sky, and spectacular scenery. Xiashan Reservoir is located on the Weihe River at the junction of Changyi, Gaomi and Anqiu counties, 50 miles southeast of Weifang City. It was started in November 1958 and completed in October 1960. It is the largest reservoir in Shandong Province.

(3) Cultural Landscape

1. Taibaozhuang’s 10,000 acres of ecological forest. Located between the Weihe River and the Yellow River Diversion Project to the Gorge, the Jiahetao has a land area of ??about 12,000 acres. The total area of ??forest planting reaches more than 5,000 acres, truly forming a beautiful scene of "looking at a vast expanse of greenery from a distance, and seeing green trees up close".

2. Wangjiazhuang’s 10,000 acres of ecological forest. It is located in the shoal area on the west bank of the reservoir, with a total area of ??10,000 acres, of which 6,000 acres have been built. The forest belt complements the reservoir. There are vast expanse of blue waves inside the reservoir and endless green trees outside the reservoir.

(4) Historical and cultural celebrities and cultural relics

1. Sigong

On the coast of Weishui, there has been a saying since ancient times that hail will not hit the Sigong. . These four princes refer to Huang Gong, Gai Gong, Zheng Gong and Di Gong. The latter refers to the four mountains where these four mountains are located, namely Huanggong Mountain, Gaigong Mountain, Libu Mountain and Di Mountain in Zhaoge Town.

Huang Gong, named Huang Shigong, was a famous military strategist during the Warring States Period. He lived in seclusion on this mountain after Zhuzi Village. After his death, people buried him at the highest point of the mountain and renamed the mountain "Huanggong Mountain" in memory of him. After that, Huang Gong Temple was built at the old site where he lectured (in the temple, the Huang Gong idol sits in the temple, with Han Xin and Zhang Liang on both sides, both of which are wood carvings), and people were assigned to guard it. No longer exists.

Gai Gong, born in this town, was a famous sage during the Qin and Han Dynasties. He founded the "Gai Gong Way". In his later years, he lived in seclusion on the mountain south of Zhuzi Village. After his death, people buried him on the top of the mountain and named the mountain "Gai Gong Mountain". Later, a temple was built to commemorate him. No longer exists.

Zheng Gong (Zheng Xuan), named Xuan and courtesy name Kangcheng, was born in the Eastern Han Dynasty and was a famous master of Confucian classics. In his later years, Zheng was coerced by Yuan Shao to join the army. He died on the way and was buried in his mother's hometown, which is now Zhengmu Village in Qingzhou City. Zhenggong Houdian Village.) At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a temple for Zhenggong was built in front of his tomb. It was renovated four times in the Tang, Qing, and Republic of China for visitors to pay their respects. It now occupies an area of ??more than 5 acres, with three two-story houses and a side room that is cared for.

Song Weichun Tomb (county level) Zhangbaihu Village, Cishan Town, the Republic of China

Yu Yintang’s former residence (county level) Qing Dynasty - Xixiawan Village, Cishan Town, the Republic of China

< p>Jiaoji Railway Qishan Station (county level) Modern Qishan Town Qishan Village

Sishan ruins (county level) Shang and Zhou Dynasty Qishan Town Qishan Mountain Front

Northwestern courtyard ruins ( County level) Northwest of Xixiawan Village, Zhoushan Town

Ming Haozhong (county level) Zhuzi Village, Wangjiazhuangzi Town

Ancestral tomb inscriptions group (county level) Xixiawan, Qingshan Town East of the village

The circumference of 2 trees of Longbai is 1.2 meters in Dongzhang Village, Cishan Town

The circumference of 1 tree of Sophora japonica is 3.9 meters in Dongzhang Village of Cishan Town

One tree of Sophora japonica has a circumference of 2.62 meters in Majiatun Village, Yeshan Town

One tree of Sophora japonica has a circumference of 3.85 meters in Xiapo Village, Zhangling Town

One tree of Sophora japonica has a circumference of 3.85 meters 3.65 meters Niujibu Village, Zhangling Town

The area near Zhuzi Village, Wangjiazhuangzi Town, formerly Anqiu City, and Shitouya Village, Zhaoge Town, contains the remains of Falin Temple; Gaigong Mountain, Huanggong Mountain, Hanxin Weishui War, Zhuzi Temple and other relics; the Qicheng area of ??Huangqibao Town, along the Wen River and Wei River is a dense area of ??primitive society cultural relics; the former Lijia Ancient City Village of Wangjiazhuangzi Town has ancient city ruins and tombs. The Jinxian Village Anti-Japanese War battlefield and the Qianliangtai area of ??Zhucheng City, especially the area near the Weihe River, are key areas for cultural relic investigation.

(2) Introduction to some cultural relics

Sunmeng Tomb, Chang'an Ancient City and Deng Xi's Tomb, Sanbao Pagoda, Falin Temple, Zhuzi Temple and Minghao Tomb in Zhuzi Village, etc. .

Sun Meng’s Tomb. Sun Meng was a general in the Qin Dynasty who died fighting Qi's army. The battle location is in Sunmeng Village of this town. After Sun Meng died in battle, he was buried here. Later, he was respected by people, and his tomb gradually became larger and was called Sunmeng Tomb. No longer exists.

The ancient city of Chang'an and Deng Xi's tomb. The current Lijia Ancient City Village is the site of the original Chang'an County old city. Chang'an County was established by the Han Dynasty and moved to Anqiu in the early Tang Dynasty. In the second year of Qianyuan of the Tang Dynasty, the governor of Anqiu County moved here. At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, Anqiu County was moved and the city was abandoned. Chang'an City served as the county seat for more than 800 years. There is still a section of the earth city wall ruins, which is about 500 meters long (the soil was later leveled because the villagers built houses). In the first year of Yongping (AD 58) of Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty, Deng Xi (son of Deng Yu) was granted the title of Marquis of Chang'an, and his residence was here. There is an ancient tomb half a mile north of Lijia Ancient City Village, which is said to be the tomb of Deng Xi, the Marquis of Chang'an. No longer exists.

Three Treasures Pagoda, Falin Temple, Zhuzi Temple and Minghao Tomb are all in Zhuzi Village. Zhuzi Village has long been a Buddhist holy place with pagodas and temples coexisting. It is unknown when the Three Treasures Pagoda was built. However, it is known from the memorial stele of the reconstruction of the Three Treasures Pagoda that the pagoda was destroyed in the Buddhist extermination campaign launched by Emperor Wu of the Zhou Dynasty Yuwen Yong in the third year of Jiande of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 574), and was rebuilt in the eighth year of the founding of the Sui Dynasty. This era of destruction is nearly a hundred years older than the Xi'an Wild Goose Pagoda, which people call Tazu.

Farin Temple. There are different opinions on when it was built. According to the "Anqiu County Chronicle" written by Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, it was built in the first year of Jin Chongqing (1212), while in the "Anqiu Township Chronicle" in the late Qing Dynasty, it was built in the second year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1507). Exactly when it was built is uncertain.

The stone turtle in front of Falin Temple is 2.8 meters long, 1.44 meters wide and 0.94 meters high. It is the largest stone turtle in temples in the country and is bigger than the stone turtle in the Confucius Temple. Due to weathering over time, its body was cracked in many places. In order to save this historical relic, with the support of Weifang Municipal Cultural Bureau and Anqiu Municipal Cultural Bureau, it was moved north to a higher place on June 29, 2003, and built Pavilions and so on to protect.

Zhu Zi Temple. In the third year of Qingyuan in the Song Dynasty, the great scholar Zhu Xi once gave lectures under an ancient locust tree in Falin Temple. Later, in memory of Zhu Xi, the Zhuzi Temple was built in the north of the locust tree. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, this ancient locust tree is still unique and magnificent, and its size is difficult to measure. There are three large dry holes around the tree in the lower part, each hole can accommodate people in and out. There are nine small dry holes in different sizes around the tree in the upper part, which is called three doors and nine windows. The trees have dense branches and leaves, and the shade under the trees is pleasant. They are integrated with the Zhuzi Temple and complement each other perfectly. Many literati have come here to pay their respects.

Ming Hao Tomb. Behind Zhuzi Village, it is a county-level cultural relic. This tomb, together with the Huanggong Tomb on Huanggong Mountain and the Gaigong Tomb on Gaigong Mountain, is known as the "Tripod of Three Tombs".