Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which countries did Helen Keller visit?
Which countries did Helen Keller visit?
Keller (June 27, 1880 - June 1, 1968) was an American educator with disabilities. She became blind and deaf due to a high fever when she was 19 months old. Later, with the efforts of her mentor Anne Sullivan, she learned to speak and began to communicate with other people. And graduated from Harvard University
It’s Helen Keller! ~She is deaf-blind and mute
Born on June 27, 1880 in Tuscumbia, Alabama, USA.
In January 1882, he became blind and deafened due to scarlet fever.
Anne Sullivan became Keller's teacher in March 1887.
In June 1899, she was admitted to Radcliffe Women's College of Harvard University.
1902-1903 wrote and published "My Life" (some translated as "The Story of My Life").
Graduated from university with honors in June 1904.
1908–1913 Author of "My World" (also translated as "The World in My Life"), "Song of Stonewall", and "Out of the Dark".
Suffered marital misfortune in 1916.
In 1919, he was invited to Hollywood to star in a movie.
In 1924, he became the main leader of the American Foundation for the Blind.
In 1929, he wrote "The Second Half of My Life" (also translated as "Midstream - My Later Life").
Traveled to England in 1930.
Received an honorary degree from Temple University in 1931–1933. Visited France, Yugoslavia, and the United Kingdom.
Teacher Anne Sullivan passed away on October 20, 1936.
From 1942 to 1952, he visited thirteen countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia.
In 1953, the documentary "The Invincible Man" about Keller's life and work was released in the United States.
In 1955, he wrote "Teacher: Anne Sullivan Macy" and won an honorary degree from Harvard University.
In 1959, the United Nations launched the "Helen Keller" world movement.
In 1960, the American Overseas Blind Foundation issued the "Helen Keller" scholarship.
Won the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964.
Died on June 1, 1968.
Helen Keller was born in Tuspera, Alabama, USA. She was born smart and intelligent. Less than six months after she was born, she could clearly say a few words such as "tea" (tea) and "water" (water). She was even more sensitive to the things around her.
One evening when she was just one year old, her mother put a basin of hot water in to wash Helen Keller's body before the sun went down. However, when her mother picked up Helen Keller from the bathtub and put her on her knees, and was about to wrap her up with a big towel, Helen Keller's eyes were suddenly attracted by the swaying tree shadows on the floor. past. She looked at it curiously, fascinated, her eyes motionless, and she couldn't help but stretched out her little hand and pounced on it, as if she had to grab it.
At that time, although my mother had noticed the look in Helen Keller's eyes, in her eyes, the tree shadow was just a normal and natural phenomenon, nothing to make a fuss about. Therefore, she never expected that Helen Keller would lean forward with such strength. As a result, she accidentally slipped her hand and Helen Keller slipped to the ground and cried non-stop. Knowing that her daughter was frightened, the mother quickly put Helen Keller into her arms and coaxed her for a while before Helen Keller calmed down.
Not long after the incident, my mother quietly recalled what happened. She found that Helen Keller seemed to have particularly keen observation skills. Normally, a one-year-old baby should be ignorant and have no tendency to try to understand anything deeply. However, Helen Keller had other delicate thoughts and even wanted to use her own Use your body to feel the wonder of change. Of course, compared with adults, Helen Keller's behavior was immature. If compared with other babies, it has to be special.
As a parent, if you are lucky enough to give birth to a child with excellent talents, of course you will be very proud! Whenever relatives and friends came to visit the house, it would be fine if they did not talk about their daughter. Once the topic turned to Helen Keller, the mother's contented joy would naturally be revealed in her speech.
But how long can this joy last? While her parents were happily talking about Helen Keller's bright future, Helen Keller inexplicably fell into a serious illness. This serious illness not only took away the hope in her parents' hearts, but also turned Helen Keller into a visionary. The little girl who cannot be seen or heard.
How should poor Helen Keller face a world without light and sound? This is a real headache. Usually educating a child with sound facial features is no longer an easy task, not to mention that Helen Keller was blind and deaf! Perhaps, parents can guess and imagine Helen Keller's mood, but they absolutely cannot understand it, just like Helen Keller cannot understand the life of a normal person, they really have no way of understanding it.
At first, my parents used experimental methods and tried again and again. Although they failed countless times, over time, they also figured out many tricks. In addition to passively guessing Helen Keller's He gestured with hands and feet, and sometimes taught Helen Keller to use body movements to express joy, anger, sorrow, and joy.
In addition, Helen Keller also learned to use touch to feel the things around her. In this way, little by little, after four or five years, Helen Keller will be able to appreciate everything that children can feel with their eyes and ears. It's just that her parents are not experts in disability education, so the body language Helen Keller learned can only be understood by her parents, but it is difficult for outsiders to understand.
Parents who have always cared about their daughters have always been concerned about this issue, especially when they think that one day they will eventually become old and frail. If Helen Keller still cannot communicate with outsiders, then what will happen to Helen Keller? What happens next will be very tragic. So, when Helen Keller was seven years old, they invited a specially trained teacher Sullivan from other places.
Teacher Sullivan and Helen Keller got along very well. They got along well within a few days of knowing each other, and Helen Keller also learned to read from Teacher Sullivan.
One day, the teacher wrote the word "water" on Helen Keller's palm. Helen Keller somehow couldn't write it down. The teacher knew where Helen Keller's difficulties were. She took Helen Keller to the fountain and asked Helen Keller to put her little hands under the blowhole, so that the cool spring water splashed on Helen Keller's hands. Then, Teacher Sullivan wrote the word "water" on Helen Keller's palm. From then on, Helen Keller remembered it firmly and would never be confused again.
However, Teacher Sullivan believes that just knowing how to read words but not being able to speak is still inconvenient for communication. However, Helen Keller, who had been deaf and blind since childhood, could not hear other people's voices and could not see the mouth shapes of others. Therefore, although she was not a mute who could not speak, she could not speak.
In order to overcome this difficulty, Teacher Sullivan found an expert for Helen Keller to teach her to use her hands to feel the changes in other people's mouth shapes when they speak, as well as the differences in nasal inhalation and exhalation, to learn pronounce. Of course, this was a very difficult thing, but Helen Keller still did it. The blind writer Helen Keller, in addition to breaking through the functional barriers and learning to speak, also dedicated her life to speaking for people with disabilities everywhere, encouraging them to affirm themselves and aspire to be a disabled but not disabled person. Helen Keller's love not only gave people with disabilities full confidence, but also inspired people from all over the world to pay attention to disability welfare and set up service organizations to help them live a healthy and happy life.
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