Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the specialties in Northeast China?
What are the specialties in Northeast China?
Ginseng: It is one of the "Three Treasures in Northeast China" and is produced in Changbai Mountain area. Fusong, Ji 'an, Changbai, Huadian and Antu are the main producing areas. Ginseng is divided into wild ginseng and garden ginseng (artificial cultivation). Ginseng is efficient, rare and precious. It is extremely rare that a person who weighs more than one or two can grow for decades or hundreds of years. Garden ginseng needs to be cultivated for 6~9 years to mature, which is relatively precious. After ginseng processing, ginseng, white ginseng, sugar ginseng, sun-dried ginseng, ginseng beard, etc. Besides medicinal purposes, it can also be used for soaking wine, stewing chicken, making ginseng essence, ginseng sugar, ginseng tea, ginseng wine, ginseng cigarette, ginseng soap, ginseng skin cream and so on. Ginseng is a traditional export commodity in Jilin Province, which enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Mink: It is one of the "Three Treasures in Northeast China". There are two kinds of mink and mink. Mink skin is more precious. Its fur is rich in the down of native sheep. It is soft and shiny in Mao Feng. The length of needle hair is appropriate. The leather board is durable, beautiful, warm and waterproof, and it is known as the first fur. Artificial domestication and reproduction have been successful. Velvet antler: It is one of the "Three Treasures in Northeast China". It is the young horn of the male sika deer that has not been ossified. It has high medicinal value, and has the effects of replenishing essence and marrow, nourishing blood and strengthening yang, and strengthening tendons and bones. It is also a tonic with high value and a traditional export commodity. Jilin Province has a long history of raising deer, and there are large deer farms in Shuangyang, Dongfeng, Zuo Jia and Longtan Mountain. The output and quality of velvet antler have been improved year by year. Frog oil: "Frog", also known as frog, is the scientific name of China Wood Frog. It is found in forests in the eastern mountainous areas of Jilin Province. Frog oil is a precious tonic, which can be made into candy, banquet dishes and other foods and exported to Southeast Asia. Auricularia auricula: mainly produced in the eastern mountainous area of Jilin Province. It is rich and unique in nutrition and sells well at home and abroad. You can also take medicine. It is a health food used by cotton and wool spinning workers to drive away inhaled fluff. Wild auricularia auricula is decreasing day by day, mainly relying on artificial cultivation. Tricholoma matsutake: also known as Tricholoma matsutake. Born in the black pine forest in Changbai Mountain area, the yield is very small. Tricholoma matsutake meat is tender and delicious, rich in protein, and it is a feast treasure. The market is in short supply and sells well overseas. Hericium erinaceus (Hericium erinaceus): It is produced in forest trees in Changbai Mountain area, and has high nutritional value. It can be used as medicine in addition to food. Pteridium aquilinum: a natural wild plant, produced in the middle and low mountainous areas in the east of Jilin Province. It contains a lot of carotene and vitamins, belonging to polluted vegetables. Known as the "king of mountain vegetables" by Japan. In addition to local residents' consumption, a large number of salt products were exported, which increased farmers' income. Osmunda japonica is a natural wild plant, which is produced in the treeless grassland in Changbai Mountain area. It contains a lot of carotene and vitamins, and is often processed into "dried Osmunda japonica" for export, which is known as "delicious food" in Japan. Jiaohe cigarettes: also known as "Jilin cigarettes" and "Kanto cigarettes". It is a kind of artificially planted sun-cured tobacco, which originated in Piaohetun, Jiaohe County and has a history of one hundred years. It has a mellow smell, good combustibility and unique taste, and enjoys a high reputation in the coastal areas of Shanhaiguan in history. Mainly direct smoking, but also mixed cigarettes. Red sun-cured tobacco: produced in counties of Yanbian area. It has a unique aroma, strong smell, strong strength, bright red color and low tar content. Besides being used by local residents, it is also a good raw material for mixed cigarettes of flue-cured tobacco and sun-cured tobacco. Wine: made from wild grapes. Crystal red color, light and refreshing, outstanding fruit fragrance and unique flavor. It has a history of more than 50 years and the quality of finished products is stable. It used to be used for state banquets, but now it sells well in domestic and foreign markets. And it is advertised by overseas newspapers as "nourishing blood and moistening skin, strengthening the body and refreshing the brain". Since 1960, it has been rated as Jilin famous wine and national high-quality wine for many times. Apple pear: a special product in Yanbian area, which is made by local fruit farmers through breeding and hybridization, and is named after its appearance resembling apples. The fruit has bright color, red with yellow, large and tender pulp, small kernel, high juice polysaccharide and easy storage. It is called "Jilin sweet pear" in Hong Kong market.
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