Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - When is the Millennium? What does this mean?

When is the Millennium? What does this mean?

The Millennium is one of the twenty-four solar terms. At this time, the temperature began to drop, the weather turned cold and there was dew on the vegetation in the morning. The Millennium is around September 7 of the Gregorian calendar every year. In ancient China, the Millennium was divided into three stages: "When Hongyan came; Second, wait for the mysterious bird to return; Three waiting birds raise shame. " It is said that this solar term is the time when migratory birds such as geese and swallows fly south to avoid the cold, and hundreds of birds begin to store dried fruits for the winter. It can be seen that the Millennium is actually a symbol of cold weather.

White dew phenology

Millennium is the first solar term in September. Dew is water droplets formed by condensation of water vapor on the ground or near-earth objects due to temperature drop. So the Millennium actually indicates that the weather is getting cold. At this time, people will obviously feel that the hot summer has passed and the cool autumn has arrived. Because the temperature is still more than 30 degrees during the day, but it drops to more than 20 degrees at night, and the temperature difference between them is 10 degrees. Yang Qi reached its peak in the summer solstice, and these two extremes must be reversed, and Yin Qi also rose at this time. When it comes to the White Dew, the yin gradually increases, and the morning dew gradually thickens and condenses into a layer of white water drops, so it is called the White Dew. As the saying goes, "eighteen pots of summer heat, not exposed to the Millennium." These two sentences mean that it is still hot in summer, so you must take a bath with a basin of water every day. After eighteen days, in the new millennium, don't be shirtless and naked, lest you catch cold. There is also a saying: "White dew and white fans, the autumn equinox is beautiful." This means that if there is dew before and after the white dew, the late rice will have a good harvest.

The White Dew in the Twenty-four Solar Terms in South China

In the climate of 24 solar terms in South China, the White Dew has the obvious characteristics of rapid temperature drop, the beginning of rain in Mao Mao and the sudden decrease of sunshine, which profoundly reflects the seasonal changes from summer solstice to autumn. The average temperature in South China during the perennial white dew period is about 3℃ lower than that in summer, and the average temperature in most areas (5 days) has dropped below 22℃. According to the standard of dividing four seasons by climatology, the time series begins to enter autumn. Autumn rain in South China mostly occurs from the white dew to the first frost, with the most in the middle and lower reaches of Minjiang River and Qingyi River, and relatively less in the middle of South China. The agricultural proverb "There are too many white dew, walking around every day" can't predict the weather by whether it rains on the day of the white dew, but there will always be a period of continuous rainy weather before and after the white dew festival. Moreover, since then, rainfall in South China has been characterized by low intensity, frequent rainy days and continuous rainfall. Accordingly, the sunshine in the white dew period in South China is reduced by about half compared with that in summer, and this decreasing trend continues until winter. The above-mentioned climatic characteristics of the Millennium season are not conducive to heading and flowering of late rice, but also affect the harvesting and sunning of middle rice, so there is a saying in agricultural proverbs that "the Millennium is sunny and the rice is as white as silver". Only by fully understanding the Millennium climate characteristics and taking corresponding agricultural technical measures can the harm of autumn rain be alleviated or avoided. On the other hand, we should also seize the rainwater to store water, especially the Bailu in eastern South China is another solar term with more rainfall after Xiaoman and summer solstice. Don't miss the good opportunity. The Millennium solar term is the beginning of the really cool season. Many people blindly emphasize the tonic of seafood and meat when recuperating their bodies, ignoring seasonal diseases, which have caused harm to their bodies and families and affected their study and work. I would like to remind you here that nasal diseases, asthma and bronchial diseases should be avoided in the Millennium solar terms. Especially those diseases caused by physical allergies, we should be more cautious in diet adjustment. All patients with bronchial asthma caused by allergies should eat less or no fish and shrimp, raw and cold braised pickles, spicy, sour, salty and sweet foods, and the most common ones are hairtail, crab, shrimp, chives, yellow flowers and peppers. And light and digestible foods rich in vitamins are appropriate. Modern medical research shows that high sodium diet can increase bronchial reactivity; In many areas, the incidence of asthma is directly proportional to the sales of salt, which shows that asthma patients should not eat too much salt. Among the attributes of food, different diets have different functions such as sex, taste, meridian tropism, ascending and descending, and reinforcing and reducing. Different attributes have different functions and adapt to different people. Therefore, everyone should adjust the diet structure at any time with the change of solar terms.

Current agriculture

Farming: Cold air is becoming more and more active this season, and low temperature weather often occurs in autumn, which affects heading and flowering of late rice. It is necessary to guard against low temperature chilling injury and pests and diseases. When cold air invades, water can be used to keep warm, and water more than two inches before low temperature can raise the temperature by 1~2℃. When the temperature is low, shallow water can be poured in sunny days and nights; Pour thick water on rainy days; The weather is generally dry, wet and wet, mainly wet. This solar term gradually fades away, the autumn is crisp, the jade dew is cool, and the osmanthus fragrance is fragrant, which is the golden tourist season. "White dew" is at the turn of summer and autumn, and the temperature changes greatly from day to day. "White dew does not show", so the old, weak, sick and disabled should pay more attention to changing clothes in time to prevent catching cold.

Overview of vegetable cultivation

The weather after the Millennium is conducive to vegetable production, and vegetable production has entered the peak season.

1. Cultivate strong seedlings.

(1) Solanaceae. It is best to raise seedlings in a greenhouse covered with templates. New garden soil 3/4, decomposed manure14, plant ash 10%, calcium magnesium phosphate 5% and zineb 0.03%. Sowing amount per mu: 25-30g of tomato and eggplant and 30-50g of sweet pepper per mu. Soak the seeds in warm soup, dry them and sow them. Careful enclosure sowing, logistics and water management to promote the whole seedling.

(2) Green leafy vegetables. When the seed coat is thick, it should be treated and soaked in water to speed up germination and sowing. The seedbed and production site should be deeply turned white, carefully edged and watered to promote the whole seedling.

4. Do a good job in pest control.

(1) The main pests of cruciferous vegetables are Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera exigua, Plutella xylostella and Pieris rapae. Controlled by mirex or chlorfluazuron+dimehypo or chlorfluazuron (emamectin benzoate), DuPont and Haizheng. The main diseases are cauliflower leaf spray disease, white spot disease of Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage, which are controlled by zineb, chlorothalonil or Xinwansheng; Agricultural streptomycin is used for black rot and soft rot of Chinese cabbage, or adding a decay inhibitor to herbicides or gramineous plants.

(2) Eggplant and other seedlings are mainly used to prevent and control damping-off, and thiophanate or chlorothalonil is applied periodically.

⑶ In order to let the public eat "safe food", in addition to using highly toxic pesticides, the safe interval of drug use must be mastered before harvest.

Overview of fruit tree cultivation

1. citrus:

(1) Irrigate in time in case of drought, and combine with tree cover to reduce fruit cracking.

⑵ Erase the late autumn branches, and spray foliar fertilizer 1-2 times on the multi-fruit and weak trees.

(3) The focus of pest control is red spider, whitefly, scale insect and anthracnose; Early-maturing varieties should also pay attention to the prevention and control of fruit black spot.

(4) Prepare for typhoon resistance.

4. Myrica rubra

(1) Continue to do a good job in drought and typhoon prevention, water and conserve moisture according to the drought, and promote the growth and enrichment of autumn shoots and flower bud differentiation.

(2) Cut off dead branches and roots and trunks that are ineffective.

⑶ Remove the protective sac of giant salamander and spray 1500 times solution or 2000 times pyrethroid solution. If the scale insects are serious, they should be sprayed with drugs before control. Kill the beetle larvae at the bottom of the trunk.

3. loquat.

Focusing on airing roots and fertilizing before flowering can promote flower bud enrichment, prolong flowering period and enhance the frost resistance of flowers and fruits. Do a good job in the prevention and control of the fourth generation of loquat yellow caterpillar.

peach

Continue pruning in summer, do a good job in the prevention and control of pests such as thorn moths, cobia insects and longicorn beetles, and fertilize the leaves in combination with spraying drugs.

5.cherry

Focusing on the application of autumn fertilizer, we will continue to do a good job in the prevention and control of pests and diseases such as thorn moths, moths, peach leafhoppers and army insects.

grape

Strengthen the prevention and control of downy mildew and other diseases with timely picking as the center. After the grapes are harvested, the weak trees can be fertilized once. The best fertilizer type is imported ternary compound fertilizer or diammonium phosphate, and the application rate per mu is 10- 15 kg.

pear

Focus on pest control and leaf protection, topdressing outside the roots, and re-applying the overwintering base fertilizer after harvest, and strengthen the prevention and control of pests and diseases that harm leaves, such as Legionella. Prevent deciduous leaves from prematurely inducing secondary flowering, which will affect the flower quantity and yield of the next year.

Overview of animal husbandry and agriculture

After mid-September, the weather changed from hot to cold. Livestock and poultry production should pay attention to the following work:

1. It is the golden season for buffalo to gain weight and breed, so we must pay special attention to the weight in autumn and do a good job in breeding in time.

In autumn, the weather is cool and weeds are flourishing, so it is necessary to store wintering hay. Leave room and store as much as possible.

3. Now is the best breeding season for long-haired rabbits, and professional rabbit farmers should start breeding in autumn, so that long-haired rabbits can be completely bred. Attention should be paid to taking heat preservation measures.

Pigs should be disinfected and isolated to prevent infectious diseases characterized by high fever. Goats should be vaccinated against goat pox.

5. The laying period of goose is coming to an end, so it is necessary to improve and strengthen the nutrition to ensure the nutrition in the next laying period.

White deer agricultural proverb

The white dew is red, yellow and white all over the ground, and the cotton fields are like the sea.

Go on, pick cotton in the morning and pick it in the afternoon.

Early autumn crops are generally harvested, so don't slack off when cutting, transporting and rolling.

The base fertilizer is paved with a quick tillage rake, and the straw is buried in the ground.

At this time, high mountains and poor water can grow wheat.

Chinese cabbage and radish are chased and watered, and melon and pumpkin are picked.

In winter, the greenhouse is busy building, and the structure is scientific and ingenious.

Apples and pears are unloaded in large quantities, sold by trolleys and transported by ship.

Jujube is harvested at the right time when it is ripe, and taken out after deep processing.

Straw silage is rich in nutrition, and horses, cows, pigs and sheep are all "excellent dishes".

Animal epidemic prevention is generally injected, and livestock breeding is good for pregnancy.

With sufficient bait and water, fish can be raised, and lotus roots grow well and have strong soil quality.

Autumn night is divided into thousands of years, and one night is cold.

The dew on the grass has condensed, and the weather must be fine.

There is a lot of dew on the grass, so it is not allowed to fall off that day.

Dew makes the sun shine.

Dew madness at night will poison the future sun.

In the Millennium season, plants are dry, cloudy, wet and sunny.

After drinking the Millennium, mosquitoes shut up.

The wheat harvest was ten years early and the grain harvest was ten years late.

Wheat is old, so it is better to plant it early.

Wheat is burned early this year, and there will be a good harvest next year.

Don't say that it is early to plant wheat in a thousand years, if it is Hetao, it will be just right.

Grab the soil and sow it for nothing, which is much more than the autumn equinox.

White dew wheat, top stubble dung.

White dew is planted in the mountain, cold dew is planted in the river, and the first frost point is in the dam.

Plant mountains in the Millennium and plain rivers in the autumn equinox.

Plant mountains in the Millennium, and rivers in the autumn equinox.

White dew planted in the mountains, autumn equinox in Pingchuan, cold dew on the beach.

Plant white dew in high mountains, autumnal equinox in mid-levels and cold dew in Pingchuan.

A thousand years ago, I was afraid of insect bites.

Wheat seeds mixed with pesticides are not afraid of insect bites.

Poisoned wheat seeds are not afraid of pests.

Wheat seeds soaked in warm water will not grow black bags.

Choose good seeds, dry them in the sun, and play more in the coming year, not black and jaundice.

Choose pesticides, choose carefully, prevent diseases, insects and rats.

Catch autumn, catch autumn, or lose it.

This valley has been dead for 1000 years. Good grain has no ears, and good wheat has no leaves.

The valley is afraid of the continuous rain, and the wheat is afraid of the afternoon wind.

Dice Bailu, Bailu Jujube.

Millet-cutting and persimmon-picking in the Millennium.

Harvest white deer valley, cold dew beans and peanuts after the autumnal equinox.

Come on, millet, walnuts are full.

Stored in millet, walnuts get sticks.

Jujube belly, grinding sickle to cut grain.

Xiaomi eats rice when he is old, and sorghum eats bran when he is old.

Sorghum is cut raw and grain is cut ripe.

Sorghum needs fire, and millet needs to be cooked.

Millet is not ripe, and millet particles are fine.

I was so hungry that my wife and children cried.

The important thing is to harvest wheat slowly and steadily. Play more games and collect more food.

Poor beanstalk, rich grain, a few more hits and you'll have food.

The sun shines in the door to eat new rice, and the sun shines outside to eat new wheat.

Eat rice at home and noodles outside.

The corn is never cooked, but it is completely cooked and eaten too much.

The corn husk is not ripe yet, so it will be fine to plant it in a few days.

The Bailu field is muddy, and the sweet potato grows a layer of skin every day.

One day, the Millennium saw wet mud grow a layer of skin.

White dew grows onions, cold dew grows garlic. Radish, cabbage and onion are often attacked by feces.

On August 8, melons and pumpkins went home.

There is no rest in the cotton field on the White Dew Festival.

White dew cotton looks good, the whole plant is busy together, the lower part spits white catkins, and the upper part has floral fragrance. The whole field has enough stamina and is not crazy for a long time.

On August 8, there are flowers.

On August 8, don't go home.

On August 8, you can see flowers (flocs) on a hot and frosty autumn night.

To increase cotton production, we can't relax step-by-step management.

Tight at the front, loose in the middle, regardless of the back, cotton production will definitely be greatly reduced.

Tight in the front, tough in the middle and strong in the back to ensure cotton yield.

Cotton can't be harvested in one day, and management can't stop in one day.

Repairing cotton in the later stage can increase production.

Cotton is picked every day until we get home.

When the cotton arrived home, the ear was still pinching.

Repair cotton in the morning and pick cotton in the afternoon.

A thousand-year-old flower, one build and one build.

The Millennium flower, low temperature frost, has long been useless.

After the fall, cotton was hoed three times, and the floc was thick and white.

Loosen it lightly to reduce bumping.

A hoe with a big back and a small back cuts the ground easily.

Separate the Millennium from autumn, and cotton will be harvested.

Around the Mid-Autumn Festival, it was the Millennium season, and cotton began to be harvested in large quantities.

Spray flowers at the beginning, but don't delay the seeds.

Wheat is afraid of cold March and cotton is afraid of cloudy August.

Cotton is afraid of dew and rain.

It's a nice day, and it's good to spit.

If there is no sun for a few days, it will not be smooth to vomit.

Never bow your head for a thousand years, cut it and feed it to the old cow (referring to late rice).

Wheat Xi is rich in uterus, and base fertilizer is the foundation.

Wheat seedling manure and base fertilizer. The longer wheat is spread with dung, the stronger it will be.

There should be enough manure to grow wheat and store it in the seat at home.

Ten layers and eight layers are not as good as one layer of base fertilizer.

If there is water, the three topdressing should be moderate, and the dry land base fertilizer should be shelled.

Insufficient base fertilizer, topdressing is also difficult to promote.

Three pursuits are not as good as one bottom, and years are not as good as years.

Four five basic fertilizers (5000 kg of soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 50 kg of phosphate fertilizer, 50 kg of cake fertilizer and 50 kg of nitrogen fertilizer) were applied based on wheat harvest.

Returning straw to field can loosen soil and solidify alkali.

When you are mature, collect and transport feces. Don't stop farming.

People are afraid of old age, and wheat is afraid of drought in the stomach.

Wheat is afraid of drought in the womb, so the soil moisture is poor and it has to be watered. White Dew

Wheat has enough water, many roots and thick seedlings.

Wheat harvests the bottom soil moisture, and the floating soil moisture is harvested in autumn.

When water and land compete for water, dry land competes for water.

It is a lie not to harvest wheat after deep ploughing and fertilization.

Plows and harrows are full of dung, and wheat is broken and stored.

Wheat is better, plowing is deeper and fatter.

Harvest wheat on the plow and millet on the hoe.

Deep ploughing can increase yield.

Deep ploughing and raking make wheat harvest.

There is no partition in the plow, and the roots are wide.

Plow deeply and rake badly, a bowl of sweat and a bowl of noodles.

Tired animals plow the fields.

With deep ploughing on the ground and deep roots, wheat can weigh up to 1800 kg.

The arable land is one inch deep and full of dung.

Wheat ploughs deeply, and autumn hoes diligently.

Early tillage can rest the ground, and long wheat has strength.

Intensive cultivation led to nowhere to put the wheat.

Wet farming is early, dry farming is late, and the most suitable farmland is painting faces.

Wheat is plowed with fire. Look ahead and plow a line.

Until the end of the arable land, wheat seedlings grow together.

If you can't plow, you are only three steps away.

Irrigation after ploughing is in vain.

Clean up the wheat stubble in the field, and larvae will be born later.

Bring a plow, and then plow.

It is better to sleep than to plow.

After ploughing, it will be ploughed to reduce evaporation.

The house won't turn until eleven o'clock in the morning when all the crops have been planted.

Keep the soil moisture intact before closing in the afternoon.

I'd rather go home late and plant all over the ground.

Dig deeply and rake evenly, and gold and silver grow in the field.

It is difficult to cultivate seedlings without careful ploughing.

Deep ploughing without harrowing makes it difficult for seedlings to take root.

Ploughs should be deep and thin, and rakes should be turbines.

Don't rake, it's in vain.

Not raking is a waste of cultivated land.

Greed does not rake.

Don't be afraid to grow wheat, all by rakes.

The wheat rake is tight, the bean rake is loose, and the rake is airtight.

Wheat is not afraid of grass, but of biting.

The rake does not break, but the wheat suffers.

If the clods are not polished, the wheat will be hurt in the soil.

Fine soil preparation is essential for good wheat seedlings.

Use tractors to dig deep and intensively.

Deep tillage, fine harrow, behind which there is a soil moisture collector.

Using the wheat seeder, the row spacing can be adjusted at will, so that the planting is even and economical, and the seedlings are even in depth.

White dew festival, jujube red cut. White Dew

Bailu jujube is red at both ends.

Jujube in the white dew, pear in the autumn equinox.

White dew walnut, first frost persimmon.

Bailu, pick peppers.

It is good to plant wheat in the shade in August, but I am afraid that persimmons and jujubes will be soaked.

Picking dates still needs good sunshine.

It's hard not to get moldy when drying dates on cloudy days.

Silage is rich in nutrition, and horses, cows, donkeys and mules fatten.

Straw silage is nutritious, palatable and digestible.

Horses, cows, pigs and sheep love to eat, and they can also save concentrate.

It can be used all year round, with sufficient raw materials and easy handling.

After returning to Miao Zhuang, Tian He's economic benefits have been greatly improved.

Five main points of silage technology, remember that "the green break is full and strict"

Silage has a wide range of raw materials, such as corn stalks, sweet potato vines,

Grass weeds and vegetables, the key raw materials should be fresh.

Dig and build silage cellar, the location should be selected, close to the barn, and dry in the sun. The cellar wall should be made of bricks, the joints between bricks should be smoothed, the bottom layer should be covered with wheat straw, and then the storage material should be filled. The upper layer should be covered with wheat straw, the soil should be sealed tightly, and the top of the cellar should be steamed bread to prevent rain bubbles. January will be successful. If you want to use it, you can open the cellar, take away the storage materials one by one, and then block them.

From the Millennium to the autumnal equinox, livestock are bred by injection.

From the Millennium to the autumnal equinox, poultry should be injected quickly.

It's the White Dew Festival, and the cows and donkeys are put on.

Fish farming is a coincidence, and the bait is good in water quality.

Fish eat all kinds of grass, see if you can find it.

Water grass is porridge, and hay is rice.

Farming depends on chemical fertilizer, and fish farming depends on bait.

Tips for life in solar terms in the Millennium (food)

Millennium is a typical autumn climate, which is prone to dry mouth, dry lips, dry nose, dry throat, dry stool and chapped skin. There are many ways to prevent autumn dryness. You can eat more foods rich in vitamins, and you can also choose some traditional Chinese medicines that can disperse the lung and eliminate phlegm, nourish yin and replenish qi, such as ginseng, radix adenophorae, American ginseng, lily, almond and Fritillaria cirrhosa, which have many good effects on relieving autumn dryness. For the general public, simple and practical medicated diet and dietotherapy seem to be more acceptable.

Covering spring and freezing autumn is a classic key to health preservation. Of course, autumn freezing is not suitable for everyone. The local blood supply of diabetic patients is poor. If blood vessels suddenly come into contact with cold air, vasospasm will easily occur, which will further reduce blood flow and easily lead to tissue necrosis and diabetic foot. In addition, diabetes and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are often accompanied, and cold air is more likely to induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and even lead to myocardial infarction. Therefore, it is best for diabetics not to get cold in autumn. In addition, the elderly and children with weak constitution, patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, patients with chronic bronchitis, asthma and arthritis are not suitable for "autumn freezing".

If the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, clothes and quilts should be added in time, otherwise it is very easy to catch a cold, and patients with chronic diseases such as bronchitis, asthma and peptic ulcer are also easy to induce or aggravate the condition. The epidermis at the navel is the thinnest, and there is no adipose tissue under the skin, but there are abundant nerve endings and nerve plexus, which is sensitive to the outside world. If you don't protect yourself properly, sleep at night and expose your abdomen or love to wear navel clothes, the cold can easily invade your body through your navel. If the cold goes straight to the stomach, there will be acute abdominal pain, diarrhea and vomiting; Over time, cold gradually accumulates in the lower abdomen, which will also lead to diseases of the urogenital system. The six important meridians of the human body are distributed in the foot, and the blood circulation is the most unobstructed when the foot is far from the heart. Therefore, there is a saying that "cold starts from the feet and heat dissipates from the head". Studies have confirmed that cold feet are the chief culprit of colds, bronchitis, indigestion, insomnia and other diseases. Therefore, the Millennium should pay attention to the warmth of the feet, and the shoes and socks should be loose, comfortable and sweat-absorbent.

green tea

"The Millennium is frost." Speaking of the Millennium solar terms, autumn is getting stronger. In the old days, Nanjing people attached great importance to the "coming" and "going" of solar terms, and gradually formed solar terms customs with local characteristics in Nanjing.

Speaking of Bailuyuan, the old Nanjing who loves tea has a special liking for "Bailuyuan Tea". At this time, the tea tree is in the excellent growth period after the summer heat. Bailu tea is neither as fresh and tender as spring tea, nor as dry and bitter as summer tea, but it has a unique sweet and mellow taste, which is especially loved by old tea customers. Moreover, the spring tea stored at home has basically been "consumed", and at this time, Bailu tea is being picked up, so before and after Bailu, a tea customer asked someone to buy some Bailu tea.

rice wine

Zixing Xingning, Sandu and Liaojiang have always had wine-making customs. Every year on the Millennium Festival, every family will make wine and drink "local wine" when receiving guests. Its wine temperature is spicy and slightly sweet, so it is called "Bailu rice wine". The best of Bailu rice wine is "Chengjiu", which is named after being brewed with Chengjiang water. Cheng wine, an ancient tribute wine, enjoys a high reputation. "Notes on Water Classics" records: "There is a backwater in Chen County, which flows to the northwest of Dongshan in the county, flows to Lei, and turns south. There is a pub in the county brewing at the foot of the mountain, which is called' Chengjiu' and Fengtong." Lu wine is passed down from generation to generation. Jin Shu's Wudi Collection: "Commend and praise in the ancestral temple", which shows that it has been as long as Lu. "Nine Domains" also said: "Chengshui is in Xingning County, Chenzhou today, which originated from Cheng Xianglai. This water is used to make wine, hence the name' into wine', which is different from wine. " Cheng Xiang is the area around Sandu and Liaohe today. From the Southern Song Dynasty to the early Republic of China, Zixing was called Xingning, so it was called Xingning County in Chenzhou. Besides taking water and choosing solar terms, the brewing method of Bailu rice wine is quite unique. Liquor (commonly known as "local burning") and glutinous rice distiller's grains were brewed first, and then liquor was poured into distiller's grains according to the ratio of 1:3.

Set an altar of wine. For example, craft wine must be mixed with a proper amount of water (boiled), then sealed in a jar, buried underground or in a cellar, or buried in fresh cowshed sludge, and it will take years or even decades to take it out. The wine that has been buried for decades is brownish red in color, easy to drink, fragrant and strong in stamina. In the Annals of Xingning County compiled in the first year of Guangxu reign (1875), it is said that "the color is green and mellow, and the longer it lasts, the better it will be", and "it can be brewed for a thousand days, and you will be drunk when you go home". The Notes on Water Classics also records that a writer of the Southern Liang Dynasty chatted with his friend and said, "Let's say,' Wine travels a thousand miles, what is empty talk?'" He said,' Cheng Xiang in Guiyang has a thousand miles of wine, and waking up at home is also an example.' In Nanliang, Xingning belonged to Guiyang County. There is also the custom of brewing Bailu rice wine in old Nanjing, which comes from southern Jiangsu and Zhejiang. In the old society, Bailu went to Jiangsu and Zhejiang rural areas every year, and every family made wine to entertain guests. People often brought Bailu rice wine into the city. Bailu wine is made from glutinous rice, sorghum and other grains, which is slightly sweet, so it is called "Bailu rice wine". Until the 1930s and 1940s, there were still zero copies of Bailu rice wine in hotels in Nanjing, and then it gradually disappeared.