Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Why do you eat dog meat on the summer solstice?
Why do you eat dog meat on the summer solstice?
Why do you eat dog meat on the summer solstice? Dog meat is a hot food. Also called fragrant meat or grinding sheep. It is nutritious and delicious. Many people like to eat dog meat, but at the same time, there is a common custom of eating dog meat on the solstice in summer. So, why eat dog meat on the summer solstice?
Why do you want to eat dog meat in summer 1 Eating dog meat and litchi in summer is a "patent" that people in Lingnan want to use as an excuse to eat dog meat and litchi. Cantonese in Guangzhou, Qinzhou, Guangxi and Yulin also like to eat dog meat and plums on the solstice in summer. It is said that dog meat and lychee are not hot together in summer solstice, and there is a saying that "fish breeds dogs in summer solstice", so the habit of eating dog meat and lychee in summer solstice continues to this day.
There is a folk saying that dogs have no way to go from summer to sun, which means that many dogs are killed from summer to sun and have no way to escape. According to folk sayings, dog meat is warm, nourishing vitality and hot. Only suitable for autumn and winter. Eating dog meat in summer will get angry, and external heat plus internal heat is harmful to the body.
But the solstice in summer is an exception. Eating dog meat in summer solstice is not only not hot, but also good for your health. That's probably why we live together. Of course, eating dog meat in summer solstice should be enough, and don't eat too much, so as not to cause gastrointestinal diseases such as indigestion.
Why are you so keen on eating dog meat on the summer solstice? There is a local saying that eating dog meat on the solstice in summer can ward off evil spirits, strengthen the body and resist the plague. "Eat dog meat from summer to sun, and the west wind detours", which means that as long as people eat dog meat from summer to sun, their bodies can resist the attack of westerly storms, catch fewer colds and be healthy. It is based on this beautiful wish that the unique folk food culture of "dog meat from summer to the sun" came into being.
The only difference from the folk tradition is that with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the scene of killing dogs in every household from summer to morning no longer exists. However, the habit of eating dog meat remains the same in every household. The only difference is that more people buy it than kill it. Cantonese people have the habit of eating dog meat, especially in Yangjiang.
According to relevant records, it is said that killing dogs and cultivating oneself in the summer of June originated from the year after Qin Degong ascended the throne in the Warring States Period, and it was very hot in June, and epidemic diseases prevailed. According to the saying that "dogs are yang animals, which can bring misfortune", Qin Degong ordered his subjects to kill dogs to ward off evil spirits, and later formed the custom of killing dogs in summer solstice. The folk song "make summer, eat tonic" also shows that tonic began in the long summer.
Benefits of eating dog meat from summer solstice
The custom of eating dog meat in summer has been passed down to this day. On the one hand, there are superstitious reasons such as avoiding evil spirits, and some citizens think that "eating dog meat from summer to Sunday can be full of energy and good luck" and "can be promoted and made rich"; On the other hand, it is because dog meat nourishes and warms the stomach. After the summer solstice, farmers have to harvest and cultivate, and their physical strength is very high. Eating dog meat can strengthen their physical strength. Dog meat is a hot food, so many people just taste it symbolically now. Many people drink a bowl of herbal tea before and after eating dog meat.
Eating dog meat in the summer of solstice contains a certain theory of TCM health preservation. Traditional Chinese medicine is known as "nourishing yang in spring and summer and nourishing yin in autumn and winter". That is to say, the temperature rises gradually in spring and summer, people go out one after another, activities increase relatively, and sweating increases. Especially in summer, the summer heat is pressing, which often leads to excessive yang, or excessive gluttony of cold food and cold food because of heatstroke prevention, which makes the yang in the body weak.
Don't record that dog meat "protects the five internal organs and makes up for injuries", while Biography of Lin Yi says that it "makes up lung qi, strengthens kidney qi, strengthens camp and health, and strengthens waist and knees". Chinese medicine believes that eating dog meat often is beneficial to deficiency of both spleen and kidney, fullness of chest and abdomen, abdominal distension and edema, soreness of waist and knees, cold malaria and chronic ulcer.
Eating dog meat in the summer of solstice should also be enough. Don't eat too much "blind tonic" to avoid gastrointestinal diseases such as indigestion.
Who can't eat dog meat?
1, Avoid eating dog meat for hepatitis patients: Eating dog meat for hepatitis patients will aggravate their condition.
2. Patients with cerebrovascular disease should not eat dog meat: Eating dog meat for patients with cerebrovascular disease is harmful to health. Because people with cerebrovascular diseases are generally accompanied by arteriosclerosis and hypertension. Dog meat is hot and nourishing, which will raise blood pressure and even lead to cerebral vascular rupture and bleeding after eating. So patients with cerebrovascular diseases should not eat dog meat. In addition, heart disease, hypertension, sequelae of stroke, etc. Do not eat dog meat.
3, patients with hemoptysis should not eat dog meat: dog meat is warm and helps heat, warming yang, and patients with hemoptysis should not eat.
4, dysentery patients do not eat dog meat: dog meat is a warm food, patients with acute dysentery should not take it, so as not to promote the evil of damp heat in the large intestine and aggravate the condition.
5, measles patients do not eat dog meat: dog meat is warm, and it is easy to get angry and thirsty after eating. Compendium of Materia Medica says: "If you have fever after eating, kill it." Therefore, measles patients should not eat dog meat.
6, patients with aphtha should not eat dog meat: dog meat is warm and sweet, and it is a warm food. If you eat too much, it is easy to get angry. After oral ulcer patients eat it, it will encourage internal fire and aggravate the condition.
Although dog meat is beautiful, it should not be eaten with carp, tea, garlic, ginger, mung bean and loach. Dog meat is similar to the above food, which will produce substances that are not conducive to human absorption, causing vomiting, bloating, dizziness and other discomfort. In addition, eating dog meat must be cooked to kill parasites in dog meat, otherwise it may cause diseases such as digestion, breathing and circulation.
Why do you eat dog meat on the summer solstice? What are the taboos for eating dog meat?
1: People with yin deficiency and excessive fire cannot eat dog meat.
Dog meat is good, but it is not suitable for everyone. Those people with yin deficiency and excessive fire are not suitable for eating dog meat, because dog meat is a hot food, and people with yin deficiency and excessive fire will aggravate their symptoms after eating it, which is not good for their health and recovery. The most obvious manifestation of yin deficiency and excessive fire is cough: fever and diarrhea.
2. You can't eat dog meat that is not cooked well.
Usually, when you eat dog meat, you must make it well done. Never eat half-cooked dog meat, because there will be a large number of Trichinella spiralis in half-cooked dog meat, which will multiply rapidly in the human body after entering the human body, forming an infection and endangering people's health.
3: Sick dogs can't eat mad dog meat.
When you buy dog meat at ordinary times, it must not be cheap. The meat of mad dogs and sick dogs should not be eaten, otherwise it will infect the body with viruses, especially the meat of mad dogs, and people may get rabies if they eat it.
4. You can't eat garlic when eating dog meat.
When eating dog meat at ordinary times, you must remember not to eat garlic, because dog meat is hot and garlic is spicy and irritating. Eating together is easy to make people get angry and damage their health, especially those who are hot and healthy, so stay away.
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