Primary School Soft Volleyball Competition Rules

Part One of the Competition

Chapter 1 Equipment and Equipment

1 Competition Venue

The competition venue includes the competition area and barrier-free area and barrier-free space

1. 1 Area

System A: The competition area is a rectangle 16 meters long and 9 meters wide. There is an obstacle-free zone of at least 3 meters wide around it. There should be at least 7 meters of barrier-free space from the ground upward (Figure 1).

B system: The competition area is a rectangle with a length of 18 meters and a width of 9 meters. It is surrounded by a barrier-free zone of at least 3 meters wide. There should be at least 7 meters of barrier-free space from the ground up.

1. 2 The ground of the playing field

The ground of the playing field must be flat, level, and uniform. There must be no hidden dangers that may cause injury to the players, not to mention rough, wet or Play on slippery surfaces.

1. 3 Lines drawn on the field

1.3. 1 Two side lines and two end lines delimit the playing area.

1.3. 2 All boundaries shall be 5 cm wide. The color must be distinct from the field floor.

1.3. 3 boundary lines

Two side lines and two end lines delimit the playing area. Sidelines and end lines are included in the playing area.

1.3.4 Center line

The center line is connected to the midpoint of the two sidelines under the net. The center line of the center line divides the playing area into two equal areas 8 meters long and 9 meters wide (A system) or 9 meters long and 9 meters wide (B system).

1.3.5 Offense Line

Draw an offensive line 3 meters away from the center line in each court area, marking the front court area.

Draw five sections on both sides of each offensive line. Dotted lines 15 cm long, 5 cm wide and spaced 20 cm apart. The total length of the dotted lines is 1.75 meters.

1. 4 Zones and Zones

1.4. 1 Front Court Zone

Between the center line and the offensive line is the front court area, which is considered to extend infinitely beyond the sideline to the edge of the barrier-free zone.

1.4.2 The service area

The service area is 9 meters wide and is located behind the end line (excluding the end line). A short line 15 cm long, vertical and 20 cm away from the end line is drawn behind the end line. The area between the two short lines is the service area. The width of the short line is Including the service area.

The depth of the service area extends to the end of the barrier-free area.

1.4.3 Substitution area

The two offensive lines. The area between the extension lines and outside the sideline of the scoring table is the substitution area

1. 5 Temperature

The temperature must be suitable for indoor and outdoor competitions

1. 6 Illuminance

The illumination should be 800-1200 lux measured at a height of 1 meter above the playing area.

2 Net and net posts

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2. 1. Net height

2.1. 1. The height of the net is 2.35 meters for men and 2.20 meters for women.

2.1.2 The height of the net should be measured from the center of the court with a measuring ruler. The heights of both ends of the net (above the sidelines) must be equal and shall not exceed the specified net height by 2 cm.

2.2 Structure.

The net is black, 1 meter wide, 9.50-10 meters long, with a mesh diameter of 10 centimeters.

The entire outer edge of the net is sewn with a double layer of white 7 centimeters wide. Canvas strap. There are small holes at both ends of the strap, and a rope is passed through the hole and tied to the net post to tighten the edge of the net.

Use a flexible steel wire to pass through the canvas strap to tighten the net. The edge is fixed on the net post.

The net is not tied up with ropes and tightened because it is fixed on the net post.

2.3 Marking tapes

Two. A white strip 5 cm wide and 1 meter long is a sign strip, which is tied at both ends of the net and is considered to be part of the net iron.

2.4 Marking poles<. /p>

The sign poles are two flexible poles, 1.80 meters long and 10 millimeters in diameter, made of fiberglass or similar materials.

The two sign poles are 80 centimeters above the net. . The higher parts should be painted with obvious contrasting colors every 10 centimeters, preferably red and white.

2.5 net posts

2.5.1 Net posts are set up 0.5 outside the two side lines. -1 meter, height 2.55 meters, it is best to adjust the height. There are two net posts to support the net.

2.5.2 Net posts should be smooth and without zippers. All hazardous facilities or obstacles must be removed.

3 Balls

3.1 Characteristics

The ball is round, made of soft material, and can be adapted to indoor and outdoor games.

Color: should be light color.

Circumference: Adult group, 65-67 cm; Youth group, 63-65 cm.

Weight: Adult group, 220-240 grams; Youth group, 200-220 grams.

3. 2 Uniformity

The characteristics of the balls used in a game, including circumference, weight and brand, must be uniform.

The balls used in official domestic competitions must be approved and designated by the Chinese Volleyball Association.

3.3 The elasticity of the ball

The ball used in the competition should have a certain degree of elasticity, and its standard is: the rebound height when free at a height of 2 meters is not less than 50 cm.

Chapter 2 Competition Participants

4 Competition Teams

4. Composition of Team 1

4.1. 1 Team consists of 8 Composed of team members. The number of players in system A is 4 players, and the number of players in system B is 6 players. There can be 1 coach and 1 team leader.

4.1.2 Captain

The captain shall indicate on the score sheet.

4.1.3 Only players registered on the scoresheet can participate in the game. After the coach and captain sign the scoresheet, the list of players registered on the scoresheet cannot be changed.

4.2 Position of the competition team

4.2. 1. During the game, the substitutes should sit on the team bench on their side of the field or in the preparation area, with the coach and team leader and other members should also sit in the team bench, but may leave temporarily. Team benches are located on both sides of the scorer's table and outside the barrier-free area.

4.2.2 Only team members are allowed to sit on the team bench during the game and participate in pre-match preparation activities.

4.2.3 Substitute players can prepare without the ball in the following areas.

4.2.3.1 During the competition, in the preparation area.

4.2.3.2 During timeouts, in the barrier-free area behind one side of their playing field.

4.2.4 During the break between two games, players can use the ball in the barrier-free area for preparatory activities.

5 Team members’ clothing

5. 1.1 Team members’ clothing includes tops, shorts, socks (must be consistent) and sports shoes.

The tops, shorts, socks and sneakers of all team members must be uniform, uniform and of the same color.

5.1. 2 Sports shoes must be soft and lightweight rubber-soled or leather-soled shoes without heels.

5.1.3 Team members’ shirts must have numbers on them, ranging from 1 to 12.

5.1.3.1 The number must be in the middle of the front and back, and must be clearly different from the color of the top.

5.1.3.2 The number in front of you must be at least 15 cm high, the number behind you must be at least 20 cm high, and the stroke width of the number must be at least 2 cm.

5.1.4 Under the captain’s chest number, there should be a strip-shaped mark of 8 cm long and 2 cm wide that is different from the color of the shirt.

5.1.5 It is prohibited to wear clothing that does not meet the prescribed numbers to compete.

5.2 Clothing Change

The referee may allow one or more athletes to:

5.2. 1. Play without shoes.

5.2.2 Change wet sportswear between games or after replacement, but the new clothing must be of the same color, style and number.

5.3. 3 When the weather is cold, the referee may allow the team to wear training clothes for the game. However, the colors and styles of the uniforms of the entire team must be the same and have numbers specified by the rules.

5.3 Prohibited Clothes and Items

5.3.1 It is prohibited to wear any items that may cause injury or may cause artificial force.

5.3.2 Players can wear glasses to compete, but they do so at their own risk.

6 Rights and Responsibilities of Participants

6. 1 Player

6.1. 1 Player must understand and abide by the rules of soft volleyball competition.

6.1.2 Players must obey the referee’s decision in good sportsmanship and no arguments are allowed.

6.1.3 The behavior of the players must be in line with the spirit of fair play. They must be respectful and courteous to the referee, other staff members, opposing players, team members and spectators.

6.1.4 Players shall not have any actions or behaviors intended to influence the referee's judgment or cover up their team's foul.

6.1.5 Players shall not engage in any behavior that would delay the game.

6.1.6 Conversation between all team members is allowed during the game.

6.2 Captain

6.2. 1 Before the start of the game, sign the score sheet and draw lots on behalf of your team.

6.2.2 During the game, the captain serves as the captain on the field. When the captain returns to the field, or until the end of the round. The captain on the public field can speak to the referee when the ball is dead.

6.2.2.1 Questions and requests raised. If he is not satisfied with the explanation, he must immediately make a statement to the referee and reserves the right to record this opinion on the scoresheet as a protest at the end of the game (Rule 27.2.3).

6.2.2.2 Request permission:

a) Change of all or part of the clothing.

b) Check the position of the players on both sides.

c) Check the floor, nets, balls, etc.

6.2.2.3 Request for timeout (Rule 20.3) and substitution (Rule 23.3).

6.2.3 At the end of the game, the captain must:

6.2.3.1 Thank the referee and sign on the scoresheet to acknowledge the result of the game.

6.2.3.2 If he has made a statement to the referee, it may be further confirmed and recorded on the scoresheet as a formal protest against the referee's interpretation or enforcement of the rules.

6.3 Coach

6.3. 1 The coach should conduct outside the game from beginning to end. He fills in the player position list, requests substitutions and timeouts. For this purpose, he Contact the referee.

6.3.2 Before the game, the coach shall register and check the names, numbers and signatures of the players on the score sheet.

6.3.3 During the game:

6.3.3.1 Fill in the position form before the start of each round, sign it and hand it to the scorer or referee.

6.3.3.2 Sit on the team bench near the scorer, but may leave temporarily.

6.3.3.3 Request for timeout and substitution.

6.3.3.4 Like other members of the team, you can provide guidance to the players on the field. When coaching, coaches can stand or walk in the barrier-free area between the extended offensive line and the preparation area in front of the bench, but they must not interfere with or delay the game.

6.4 Team Leader

6.4. 1 The team leader sits on the team bench but has no power.

6.4.2 If a coach must leave the team, he must do so at the request of the captain and with the consent of the referee. He can take on coaching duties.

Chapter 2 Game Methods

7 Scoring Methods

7. 1 Score per ball system

7.2 Best of three games, The team that wins two games wins one.

7.3 If there is a 1:1 draw, a tiebreaker will be held.

The first two games of 7.4

The first team to score 25 points and surpass the opponent by 2 points at the same time wins the game. When the score is 24:24, the game continues until a team leads the opponent by 2 points. There is no maximum player limit.

7.5 deciding game

The first team to score 15 points and surpass the opponent by 2 points at the same time wins the game. When the score is 14:14, the game continues until one team leads by 2 points. There is no maximum score limit. When the score reaches 8 points, the courts are switched.

7.6 Forfeit

7.6.1 If a team refuses to play after being called, it will be declared as a forfeit, with a game of 0:2 and a game of 0:25 and 0:25. Score loss.

7.6.2 If a team fails to arrive on time without justifiable reasons, the team will be declared a forfeit and the result will be the same as rule 7.6.1.

Chapter 4 Preparation and Organization of the Game

8 Preparation for the Game

8. 1 Drawing Lots

The referee should be at the beginning of the game In the first 15 minutes and before the start of the deciding game, the captains of both teams are called to draw lots. Winner's choice:

a) Serve or return.

b) or field area.

The loser of the draw will choose from the remaining items.

8.2 Preparatory activities

Before the start of the game, if there is another venue for the competition team to carry out activities, each team can go online for 5 minutes. They can practice separately or together. If there is no venue, each team can play online for 10 minutes.

9 playing lineup

9.1A system: Each team must always maintain 4 players on the field to compete.

B system: Each player on the field must always have 6 players to compete. The rotation order of players shall be in the order registered in the position table until the end of the round.

9. 2 Before the start of each game, the coach must promptly register the lineup on the position sheet, sign it and hand it to the referee or recorder.

9.3 Players not included in the lineup shall be substitutes for the game.

9.4 Once the position list is handed over to the referee or scorer, it cannot be changed except for normal substitutions.

9.5 When the position of a player on the field does not match the position table:

9.5.1 Before the start of a round, when the position of a player on the field does not match the position table, it must be corrected according to the position table , no penalty will be imposed.

9.5.2 If one or more teammates on the field are not registered on the position list before the start of a round, they must be corrected according to the position list and no penalty will be imposed.

9.5.3 If the coach wants to keep an unregistered player on the field, he must request a normal substitution and register it on the scoresheet.

Position 10

When the server hits the ball, the players on both sides (except the server) must take their positions in this court area in rotation order.

10. Position of player 1 on the field

A system: Position 1 is the back row player, positions 2, 3, and 4 are the front row players;

< p>B system: Positions 1, 5, and 6 are the back row players, and positions 2, 3, and 4 are the front row players. The positions of players in the front and back rows cannot be reversed; the positions of players in the same row cannot cross (except for players who have served).

10.2 Position between two players

10.2.1 Each back-row player must be positioned further from the net than his corresponding front-row player.

10.2.2 The positions between the left and right of the front and back row players shall be as specified in Rule 10.1.

10.3 The position of a player should be determined based on the landing position of his or her feet

10.3.1 Each front row player has at least part of one foot that is farther apart than the feet of the back row player in the same row. The center line is closer.

10.3.2 Each right (left) player has at least part of one foot closer to the right (left) sideline than the feet of the center player in the same row.

10.4 After hitting the ball, players from both sides can be in any position in the court area and the barrier-free area. However, the back row players are not allowed to block the ball before entering the offensive line and step on or over the offensive line to hit the ball higher than the net directly through the opponent's court. The backline can hit the ball directly into the opponent's zone behind the offensive line.

10.5 Positional error

10.5.1 When the server hits the ball, if the player is not in his correct position, it constitutes a positional error.

10.5.2 If the server's foul on hitting the ball occurs at the same time as the opponent's position error, the server will be deemed to have served first and will be penalized.

10.5.3 If the server commits a foul after hitting the ball, the position error comes first and a position error foul will be assessed.

10.5.4 The penalties for position errors are as follows:

10.5.4.1 The team in the wrong position is awarded a goal;

10.5.4.2 The player returns to the correct position location.

10.6 Rotations

10.6.1 The rotation sequence includes the serving and the positions of other players, which are performed in the order filled in the position table throughout the game.

10.6.2 After the receiving team obtains the right to serve, the players of this team must rotate one position in a clockwise direction (A system: player in position 2 moves to position 1, player moves to position 4, etc. ; System B: Player in position 2 moves to position 1 to serve, player in position 1 moves to position 6, etc.).

10.7 Rotation Error

10.7.1 Failure to serve in accordance with the rotation order shall be deemed as a rotation error, and the following penalties will be imposed:

10.7.1.1 The team is sentenced to One man, one ball

10.7.1.2 The rotation order of the players has been corrected.

10.7.2 The scorer shall determine exactly when his error occurred, thereby voiding all points scored by the team since the error occurred. The opponent's score remains valid.

If the score cannot be determined as a result of the rotation error, only a penalty of one goal will be awarded.

Substitution of 11 players

With the permission of the referee, a player leaves the playing field and his position is occupied by another player who has been registered on the score sheet Behavior is called substitution.

11. 1 substitution system

11.1.1 Each team can make up to four substitutions in each game. One or more people can be replaced at the same time.

11.1.2 Players who start the lineup in each round can withdraw from the game and play again in the same round.

11.1.3 Substitute players can come on the field to replace any player on the court in each game.

11.2 Special Substitution

When a player is injured and cannot continue the game, a legal substitution must be made. If legal substitution is not possible, special substitutions beyond the limits of Rule 11.1 may be made.

Anyone outside the field can replace the injured player during special substitution, but the injured player cannot play again in this game.

Special substitutions are not counted as legal substitutions in any case.

11.3 Substitution after being ejected or disqualified

A legal substitution must be made when a player is ejected or disqualified from the game. If a legal substitution is not possible, the team is declared incomplete.

11.4 Illegal substitutions

11.4.1 Substitutions that exceed the limits of Rule 11.1 are illegal substitutions (except in the case of Rule 11.2).

11.4.2 A team has made an illegal substitution and the game has been restarted. The following steps should be followed:

11.4.2.1 The team is sentenced to have conceded a goal:

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11.4.2.2 Correct illegal substitutions;

11.4.2.3 The points scored by the offending team shall be cancelled, and the points scored by the opponent shall be retained.

Chapter 5 Game Behavior

12 Game Status

12. 1 Game Begins

The referee blows the whistle to allow the ball to be served. The game begins when a player hits the ball.

12.2 Interruption of the game

The game is interrupted when the referee blows the whistle. However, if the referee blows the whistle due to a foul during the game, the interruption of the game actually begins at the moment of the foul.

12.3 Inbound ball

If the ball touches the ground of the playing area including the boundary line (Rule 1.3), it is an inbound ball.

12.4 Throw-in ball

The following situations are foul balls:

12.4.1 The part of the ball that touches the ground is outside the boundary line (excluding the touch line);

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12.4.2 The ball touches off-court objects, ceilings or non-playing members

12.4.3 The ball touches the marking pole, net ropes, net posts or parts other than the net marking strips

12.4.4 The whole or part of the ball completely crosses the vertical surface of the net from the non-passing area;

12.4.5 The whole ball passes under the net

< p>13 Fouls during the game

13. 1 Definition

13.1.1 Any violation of the rules during the game is considered a foul.

13.1.2 The referee will judge and impose penalties on fouls according to the rules.

13.2 Penalties for Fouls

13.2.1 Each foul has a penalty.

12.2.2 If two or more fouls occur consecutively, only the first foul will be assessed.

12.2.3 If both players commit fouls at the same time, it will be deemed a foul on both sides and the ball will be played again.