How was Chen Cang won by Zhuge Liang?

Zhuge Liang attacked the city in various ways and finally succeeded in occupying the city.

Because Chencang is located between Guanzhong Plain and Sichuan-Shaanxi Plateau, it has dangerous terrain and convenient transportation, and is an important channel connecting the northwest and the Central Plains. Therefore, Zhuge Liang decided to attack Chencang first, in order to control this strategic location, and then threaten the security of Guanzhong area and Chang 'an. He sent Ma Chao, Wei Yan and other generals to attack Chencang and finally succeeded in occupying the city.

Secondly, Zhuge Liang's strategy and strategy are also the key to conquer Chen Cang. Before attacking Chen Cang, he carefully planned a series of strategies and tactics. For example, he sent Zhao Yun and others to secretly sneak into Chencang City to collect information.

They also sent people to spread rumors, create chaos, disturb enemy morale, and use terrain, weather and other factors to create favorable fighters. These strategies and tactics provided strong support for his army to win.

Finally, the strength of the Shu-Han army is also one of the key factors to conquer Chencang. At that time, Shu Han had experienced a long-term development and growth, with a strong army and excellent generals. In the process of attacking Chencang, the Shu-Han army gave full play to its own advantages, used various tactics and strategies, and finally successfully conquered Chencang.

The Strategic Purpose of the Battle of Zhuge Liang and Chen Cang;

The battle of Chencang originated from Wu Dong's "Zhou Fu made a fortune in Cao Xiu". When Wei was defeated, Wei Guanzhong became angry from embarrassment and urgently supported the Eastern Front. In order to prevent Zhuge Liang's invasion, Cao Cao sent Zhao Hao to build a defense line in advance.

Zhuge Liang mentioned in his book "Governing Suiyang Valley Together with Zhu Gejin": "There is Suiyang Valley. Although the cliffs are extremely heavy and the streams crisscross, it is difficult to March. In the past, the road was waiting for traffic, but now the former army has ruled this road to Chencang, which is enough to bind the thief and prevent the eastbound passengers from dividing. " It explains its strategic purpose.

It turned out that Zhuge Liang's purpose in the battle of Chencang was to respond and force the Guanzhong army of Wei to return, but he could not try his best to ease the pressure eastward. So, when Zhuge Liang surrounded Chen Cang, the Guanzhong army, which had already gone halfway, was forced to return, not to mention killing Wang Shuang and making a small profit. Now that the strategic goal has been achieved, Zhuge Liang has no need to participate in the main force of Wei, so he naturally chose to retreat.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Battle of Chencang