Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the origin and custom of the shocking solar terms?

What is the origin and custom of the shocking solar terms?

The third of the 24 solar terms is the fright. Ancient name? Kai zhe? Around March 6, the sun reached the longitude of 345? At first, 24 solar terms:? February Festival? Everything is shocked, shocked by thunder, so it is a sting, and it is a sting that runs away. ? So what is the source of fear? What is the custom of being stung? The following is Bian Xiao's careful recommendation on the origin and customs of fright, hoping to help you.

What is the origin of horror (j and j and jīngzh)? ) is the third of the 24 solar terms. On March 5 or 6 every year, when the sun reaches 345 degrees of the yellow meridian? Scared? . Sting means that when the weather gets warmer, the spring thunder begins to sound, awakening the insects that are dormant and hibernating underground. ? Sting? It means hide. Twenty-four solar terms say: February Festival, everything is shocked, shocked as thunder, so it is called thunder. It's a stinger that runs away in fright. ? Tao Yuanming, a poet in Jin Dynasty, wrote a poem:? Promote spring (g? U) When it rains, it starts to thunder in the east corner (y? ), everyone is lurking, and everything is suitable. ? In fact, insects can't hear thunder. Spring is back, and warmer weather is the only way to end hibernation. Run away in fear? Reason. In China, the time when the spring thunder begins to ring varies from place to place. On the average for many years, thunder can be heard in southern Yunnan around the end of 1, and the first thunder day in Beijing is in late April. ? Thunder? This theory is consistent with the climate law in Jiangnan.

In ancient China, terror was divided into three stages:? When peaches begin to blossom; Second, wait for the sound of Cang Geng (Huang Li); Three waiting eagles turned into pigeons. ? The description is mid-spring, peach blossom red, pear blossom white, orioles singing and swallows coming. According to the general climate law, the weather in all parts of the country began to get warmer, with more rain, and most areas entered spring ploughing. When all kinds of insects dormant and hibernating in the soil are awakened, eggs in winter will also begin to ovulate. It can be seen that fright is a solar term reflecting natural phenology.

What is the custom of offering sacrifices to white tigers to resolve right and wrong?

According to the folklore in China, the white tiger is the god of tongue and right and wrong. On this day every year, it will come out for food and bite. If you commit a crime, you will often be made waves by evil villains this year, which will hinder your future development and lead to all kinds of difficulties. In order to protect themselves, everyone sacrificed the white tiger on the day of shock. The so-called white tiger sacrifice refers to the white tiger painted with paper for sacrifice. Paper tigers are usually yellow and black, with a pair of fangs painted on the corners. When offering sacrifices, you need to feed it with the blood of the fat pig, so that it won't hurt people after eating it, and then put raw pork on the mouth of the paper tiger, so that it is covered with oil and water and can't open its mouth to tell people right and wrong.

Mongolian skin

Fear is caused by thunder. The ancients imagined Thor as a bird's beak, a winged god, holding a hammer in one hand and knocking on many drums around his body in the other, making a rumbling thunder. On this shocking day, Raytheon played drums in the sky, and the world also took this opportunity to cover the drums. Li Zhoujuan's 40 "Swing Man" said: "Whoever beats the drum begins to stab it. ? Attention:? Frightened, in Meng Chun, the stinger began to smell thunder and move; Drum, like also beat; Risk, in the dark. ? It can be seen that not only the ecology of various insects adapts to the operation of the four seasons, but also human beings, as the spirit of all things, should adapt to the weather, so that everything can get twice the result with half the effort.

Fight a villain? Drive away bad luck

The wake-up call symbolizes the beginning of February. It will wake up all hibernating snakes, insects, mice and ants, and reptiles and ants at home will get up and look around for food. Therefore, in ancient times, people would smoke the four corners of their homes with incense and wormwood to drive away snakes, insects, mosquitoes, rats and musty smells. Over time, it gradually evolved into a habit of slapping unhappy people and driving away bad luck, that is? Fight a villain? The predecessor of.

So every year, there will be an interesting scene on the day of panic: a woman hits a paper doll with wooden slippers, muttering: hit your head until you get angry and shake, until you vomit when you eat? Play the villain spell.

"Thousand Women's Moon Order" says: On days of fear, insects and ants can be eliminated by taking lime outside the threshold. ? Lime used to kill insects. On the day of fright, I sprinkled it outside the threshold, thinking that insects and ants would not dare to come to the door for a year. This is the same as shaking your clothes when you hear thunder. It is to give all insects a fright when they sting, hoping that pests will stop harassing themselves.

Express anger

Many people will? Fight a villain? Deification, in fact, this is purely a folk custom. The purpose of beating villains is to drive away the villains around you and vent their inner dissatisfaction by playing a paper doll representing the right person. Most people beat a villain, the general purpose is to seek all the best in the new year. Fight? Goals, mainly mistresses and jobs? Goldfinger? . The purpose of beating a villain is to hope that the villain will retreat and express his inner grievances.

Introduction to the characteristics of fright solar terms are also called in history? Kai zhe? . Xia:? Is it the first month? . In today's Chinese character cultural circle, is Japan still using it? Kai zhe? This name.

After entering the Tang Dynasty, Kay? The taboo of words is unnecessary. Kai zhe? The name of has been used again. But for some reason, Dayan calendar was used again? Scared? This word has been used ever since. Like China, Japanese calendars have been used in past dynasties? Scared? . Since then, Japan has also adopted Dayan calendar and Xuanming calendar. ? Kai zhe? When Xiang Zhen changed the calendar, Japan began to use the name "Xiang Zhen".

It's time to be scared, right? Jiujiu? On sunny days, the temperature rises and the rain increases. Except for the winter scenes in the northeast and northwest, the average temperature in most parts of the country has risen above 0℃, and the average daily temperature in North China is 3? 6℃, that is, it is above 8℃ in the south of the Yangtze River, while it has reached 10 in southwest China. 15℃ is already a harmonious spring.

Spring thunder scares all insects? Warm climate conditions are conducive to the occurrence and spread of many diseases and insect pests, and weeds in the fields have sprouted. It is necessary to do a good job in pest control and intertillage weeding in time. ? Peach blossom, swine fever? Attention should also be paid to the epidemic prevention of poultry and livestock. At this time, the temperature rose rapidly, and spring thunder gradually appeared in most areas of the Yangtze River Basin. In most parts of southern China, the first sound of spring thunder can also be heard in the perennial rain and stormy waves; However, except for a few years, there was no thunder in northwest China until Qingming, which is the latest area where thunderstorms began in most parts of southern China.

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