Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the main measures to prevent rainstorm in life?

What are the main measures to prevent rainstorm in life?

# Education # Introduction Urban rainstorm waterlogging has become a common problem faced by many countries and regions in the world, which has a serious impact on social life and economy. Cities in China have been hit by heavy rains, and the trend is more and more frequent and serious. Do you know what measures are taken to prevent rainstorm in your life? Please come to the education channel!

What are the main measures to prevent rainstorm in life?

The main hazards of rainstorm are: causing the water level of rivers and lakes to skyrocket, flooding crops, washing away farmland, and causing crop yield reduction or crop failure; Destroy roads, bridges, houses, communication facilities and water conservancy facilities, and destroy banks and dams, causing rivers and reservoirs to burst and causing major disasters; Causing flash floods, landslides and urban waterlogging, which directly threaten people's lives and property safety; Causing serious soil erosion and affecting the ecological environment. When it is predicted that there may be a rainstorm in the future, the Municipal Meteorological Observatory will immediately report to the municipal party committee, the municipal government and relevant departments, and will also issue blue, yellow, orange and red warning signal according to the magnitude of the rainstorm from low to high through the mobile phone short message platform, telephone, television, newspapers and other media to remind citizens to strengthen their prevention. When the three-hour rainfall reaches 100 mm or above, or it has reached 100 mm and the rainfall may continue, a rainstorm red warning signal will be issued, which is also the early warning level of rainstorm disaster.

Emergency point:

1. Walk in water and avoid pits. When traveling, heavy rain causes a large area of water accumulation, especially children, women and the elderly should pay attention to the relevant warning signs around them and pay attention to the road surface to prevent them from falling into manholes, pits and ditches.

2. Observe more to prevent electric shock. The storm struck and was caught off guard. Remember to observe carefully and stay away from wires, electrical appliances and other facilities to prevent casualties caused by electric leakage.

3. In case of accumulated water, the car bypasses. In case of sudden rainstorm during driving, drivers should be careful that the water is too deep on the road or under the overpass, try to bypass as much as possible, and do not force through.

4. Build a ridge to prevent waterlogging. In order to prevent rainwater from pouring into the room during the rainstorm, residents can take measures such as placing water baffles, piling up soil ridges or other effective measures to block it.

Warm reminder: when the rainstorm comes in mountainous areas, we should pay attention to preventing flash floods; Go out less during the rainstorm season and be vigilant when traveling; Don't stay on the slope, pay attention to dangerous mountains; Beware of sudden mudslides and prevent flash floods from rising flat.

What are the emergency measures for accumulated water in rainstorm?

When the instantaneous rainfall is large, the drainage capacity of the road section can not keep up with the speed of precipitation, and it is easy to form a certain amount of water. Although the water in this section is usually not too deep, for the sake of safety, you should drive carefully and slow down when driving. Due to the terrain and drainage facilities, some sections are prone to small water accumulation, and the whole road will not be "sighing at the sea". When driving, you can find a higher position and pass carefully.

When the thunderstorm is too heavy, many car owners who drive on the road may choose to pull over and close their windows to avoid the rain, which is excellent. When parking, don't park in places that are vulnerable to lightning, such as trees, large outdoor billboards, telephone poles, etc. It is safest to park your car in a regular large parking lot for lightning protection (try not to park in the underground garage).

When you encounter a wading section, because you don't know the water depth, you can pull over and observe the passage of other vehicles. First, observe the water depth when other vehicles pass. Second, find a car similar to yourself. If his car can pass, his car can pass smoothly.

What are the emergency measures for urban rainstorm disasters?

1, reduce going out to prevent accidents. During the rainy season, pay attention to listening to the weather forecast and early warning information at any time, arrange production activities and travel plans reasonably, and minimize going out. Repair the roof in case of rain. Before the rainstorm, urban and rural residents should carefully check their houses, especially pay attention to repairing the roof in time to prevent the rain from damaging the furniture or having nowhere to hide, and to prevent the rain from rushing into the house and causing the house to collapse and tilt.

3. Dredge waterways to prevent congestion. During the continuous rainstorm, all kinds of waterways should be kept open to prevent water accumulation caused by garbage and debris blocking the waterways.

4. Turn off the power to prevent injury. The rainstorm is very violent. Once there is water in the house, the power supply of household appliances should be cut off immediately to prevent the accumulated water from being charged and hurting people.

5, the line is in the water, avoiding the pit. When traveling, heavy rain causes a large area of water accumulation, especially children, women and the elderly should pay attention to the relevant warning signs around them and pay attention to the road surface to prevent them from falling into manholes, pits and ditches.

What are the emergency measures for subway rainstorm?

In case of bad weather like rainstorm, if the ground rainwater flows into the subway station, the subway station staff will report the traffic dispatch and public security at the first time and close the escalator at the entrance and exit. Set water retaining walls (water retaining plates, sandbags, etc.). ) at the entrance and exit. When the rainwater no longer flows into the station, notify the cleaning staff to clean up the accumulated water. If the subway is cut off due to lightning, the stationmaster on duty at the subway station will serve as the emergency commander, directing the station to provide passenger service or evacuation.

The subway train driver will try his best to stop the train in the station, appease the passengers through broadcasting, open the doors and evacuate the passengers to get off. If the train stops in the tunnel, the driver should be responsible for emergency treatment and direct passengers to evacuate from the emergency platforms on both sides of the tunnel.

All screen doors, gates and side doors of the platform will be opened so that passengers can reach the ground as soon as possible. The related broadcasts are played repeatedly in the station. Due to power failure, notices will be posted at the entrance and exit of the station to stop service.