Where is the hutong with the most Beijing flavor?

Many Beijingers speak in their children's voices, which has become a feature of Beijing. In early autumn in Beijing, the breeze is slow, which is very suitable for going out for a leisurely walk. In addition to children's voices, hutong is also a major feature of Beijing. So which hutongs in Beijing are very similar to Beijing?

1, Yael Hutong Many foreign tourists who come to Beijing go to Houhai, and many people are familiar with Xie Jie, Dai Yan. This street has become a must-see street in Houhai because of its dazzling array of small shops. What many people don't know, however, is that the western end of Xie Jie in Dai Yan is connected with a very quiet hutong called Yaer Hutong.

Yaer Hutong runs east-west, inclining from southeast to northwest, starting from Xiaobei Hutong in the east and reaching Gulou West Street in the west, with a total length of 820 meters. Ming Dynasty belongs to Japan-China Square. Because there is Guanghua Temple in the hutong, it is called "Guanghua Temple Street". In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Zhenghuangqi, because the Hutong was located on the north bank of Houhai, so it was called "Yaner Hutong". Later, the homonym was "Yaer Hutong" or "Yaer Hutong".

Ya 'er Hutong contains profound cultural connotations. Opposite Yaer Hutong Primary School is a two-story western-style building, which is Yarr Hutong No.6 Courtyard and the former residence of writer Xiao Jun. It is understood that Xiao Jun's family moved here by 195 1. Because the house is very small, he arranged the storage room in the corner of less than two square meters as a writing place. The storeroom has no windows and is airtight, so you must turn on the light even when you write during the day. Although the conditions were difficult, Xiao Jun still enjoyed himself and named the writing room "Dwelling House". Here, he completed the novel The Third Generation, The Mine in May, The History of Wu and Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period, and wuyue in the Spring and Autumn Period in Beijing Opera.

Address: Shichahai Yaer Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing (near Yindingqiao North)

2. Yuer Hutong Yuer Hutong is east-west, starting from Nanluoguxiang in the east, ending in Dongbuqiao Hutong in the west, adjacent to Yuyi Hutong in the south and Maoer Hutong in the north. The total length is 343 meters and the width is 5 meters. It belongs to Gong Jing Square in Zhao Hui in the Ming Dynasty and is called Yulong Hutong. In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Yuer Hutong in Huangqi, which was called Yuer Hutong after the Republic of China. It was renamed several times later, and 1979 resumed its original name. Built in the same period of Yuan Dynasty, it is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Beijing. It used to be the center of the Yuan Dynasty and the gathering place of dignitaries in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Fish Hutong Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. Many famous people used to live here. Qi Baishi, a famous painter, once lived in Yuer Hutong 13, and is now the memorial hall of Qi Baishi's former residence. Now, as the location of China Artists Association, Yuer Hutong 15 has added a lot of humanistic flavor to this ancient hutong.

Fish Hutong appears in groups, with Maoer Hutong in the north and hemp fiber Hutong in the south, which also reflects the sense of humor of old Beijingers: with fish, you must have a hat on your head and hemp fiber on your body. Therefore, from north to south, there are Maoer Hutong, Fish Hutong and Coir Hutong. Hearing these familiar place names and pronunciations, the long-lost wanderer naturally evokes childhood memories and has a unique taste.

Address: Yuer Hutong, Nanluoguxiang, Dongcheng District, Beijing

3. Yaoer Hutong Yaoer Hutong is located in the southeast of Xicheng District, starting from Qianmen Street in the east and studying abroad road in the west. It was called Yaoer Hutong in Ming Dynasty, and it evolved into Yaoer Hutong in Qing Dynasty. Harrier is a kind of raptor, whose scientific name is sparrow hawk, commonly known as "old kite", slightly smaller than eagle, and was domesticated by flag bearers in Qing Dynasty.

Although it is only about 400 meters, there used to be halls such as Pingjie, Fushan and Huizhou. Among them, Pingjie Hall was jointly built by businessmen from Pingyao and Jiexiu counties in Shanxi Province, and the building was magnificent. In addition, in the Qing Dynasty, Zhongcheng was in charge of the yamen, and during the Republic of China, there was also a detective corps of the municipal police station.

Tianqiao Street also upgraded the Pingjie Guild Hall, Fushan Guild Hall and the former site of the Detective Corps of the Municipal Police Station during the Republic of China from the inside out according to the information, and tried its best to show the different buildings in old Beijing. At present, an "overpass visiting path" has been formed centering on Yaoer Hutong, connecting Qianweiying Hutong, Jiuwan Hutong, Xuewai Road Hutong, Zhaozuizi Hutong, Chuziying Hutong and Chen Pu Hutong. Citizens and tourists can come here to enjoy the "living museum" of old Beijing architecture.

Address: Yaoer Hutong, Tianqiao Street, Xicheng District, Beijing

4. Juer Hutong Chrysanthemum, the city flower of Beijing. First frost flowers bloom, the west wind does not fall, and the fragrance permeates the capital. Turn east in the middle section of Nanluoguxiang, which is an alley called "Ju 'er". It is isolated from prosperity and noise, and connected with fireworks in the city. After hundreds of years of continuation and development, it has become a kind of texture embedded in Beijing. Hutong is 438 meters long. It was called Juer in Ming Dynasty and Juer Hutong in Qing Dynasty.

Ju 'er Hutong is special, not only because it has many historical sites and a long history, but also because it is the only hutong selected in the List of Architectural Heritage in China in the 20th century, and the only residential area in China that won the "United Nations Livable Award".

Mr. Wu began to study the reconstruction of the old city of Beijing from 1978, and in 1987, he selected No.41courtyard of Juer Hutong as a pilot and reconstructed No.3 courtyard of/kloc-0. There is not only a heavy history here, but also a humanized design that fits modern people's lives; It not only retains the face of traditional hutongs, but also has a good living environment. Many personality pavilions also choose to take root here. The new Juer Hutong shows us more possibilities of the old Hutong and attracts more and more Chinese and foreign tourists.

Address: East of Nanluoguxiang, Dongcheng District, Beijing

5. Maoer Hutong Maoer Hutong belongs to Jiaodaokou Street in Dongcheng District, Beijing. It starts from Nanluoguxiang in the east and ends at Di 'anmenwai Street in the west. It is connected to Doujiao Hutong in the north and Dongbeiqiao Hutong in the south. In the Ming Dynasty, it was called Wenchang Palace Hutong in Zitong Temple, which was named after Wenchang Palace. In the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed Maoer Hutong because of the hat-making workshop.

There are some original old Beijing quadrangles and many former aristocratic mansions here. No.7, No.9, 1 1 courtyards of Maoer Hutong were originally the homestead of Yu Wen, a college student in the late Qing Dynasty. 13 is Feng's former residence. Courtyard No.35 and Courtyard No.37 were originally the elegant maiden homes of Empress Xuan Tong in Qing Dynasty, and were called the Queen's Home. Courtyard 45 was originally the prefect yamen in Qing Dynasty. Want to feel the breath of old Beijing, Maoer Hutong is a good choice.

In the hutong, not only can you see the residents in the old hutong sitting outside with big cattail fans to enjoy the cool, but you can also see the "grandfather" riding a tricycle explaining famous anecdotes to tourists with novel faces. If you can't cross the dense sea of people when visiting Nangong, you might as well take a look at Maoer Hutong here, and you may have another feeling.

Address: Maoer Hutong, Di 'anmenwai Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

skill

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism reminds the general public and tourists to pay attention to the weather forecast before going out, try to reduce going out in rainy days and try not to play or camp in mountainous areas. At the same time, citizens and tourists insist on epidemic prevention and control when traveling, strictly abide by various epidemic prevention regulations, conduct nucleic acid testing as required, and enter public places such as parks, scenic spots, supermarkets, hotels, homestays, etc. Cooperate with all employees to scan the code for temperature measurement and check the negative certificate of nucleic acid; Don't gather or get together to minimize the risk of infection.