How big is Zhuozhou, Hebei?

Excellent tourist city in China-Zhuozhou

27-6-17 8:12:23

Label: hometown culture

1. Tourism profile

Zhuozhou is located in Gyeonggi, which belongs to Baoding City, Hebei Province, and is located in the close layer of the capital economic circle, only 62 kilometers away from Tiananmen Square. Because of its unique location, Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty once wrote the title "The Japanese frontier is unparalleled, and the world is the first state with numerous difficulties".

Zhuozhou is an ancient cultural city with a long history, which has been established for more than 2,3 years. In the Warring States period, it was the city of Yan, which was located in Zhuoxian in the Qin Dynasty, Fanyang County in the Wei Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms, and Zhuozhou Road in the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was subordinate to Beiping Prefecture and Shuntianfu successively. In the Republic of China, it was called Zhuoxian, and it was originally affiliated to Hebei Province. In September 1986, it was approved by the State Council to withdraw from the county to build a city. For a long time, Zhuozhou has been driven by Beijing's radiation, and its economy has shown a good trend of sustained, rapid and healthy development. A new pattern of suburban county economy is taking shape.

Zhuozhou has a long history, outstanding people, developed economy, splendid culture, numerous historical sites, rich human and historical resources and profound cultural heritage. Throughout the ages, there are many celebrities here, such as Emperor Liu Bei of Han Zhaolie, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin, Hou Zhang Fei of Han Dynasty, Lu Zhi, geographer Li Daoyuan of Northern Wei Dynasty, Lu Zhaolin, one of the four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty, poet Jia Dao, Zen master Huineng of the sixth ancestor, master Shao Yong of Yi Studies, modern poet Feng Zhi highly praised by Lu Xun, and contemporary famous playwright Zhang Tianmin. All of them are due to this, and they are the "Taoyuan" of Liu, Guan and Zhang in the Three Kingdoms period. In recent years, Zhuozhou has focused on the overall goal of building an "eco-satellite city in the suburbs of Beijing", aiming at the rapidly expanding market of tourism and holiday consumption in Beijing and Tianjin, taking the tourism and leisure industry as the leading industry of the county economy, vigorously optimizing the development environment and attracting investment, actively planning and introducing a number of leading tourism projects, and successively investing more than 2 billion yuan to build the Zhuozhou shooting base of CCTV and three golf courses in Kyoto, Jingnan and Tokyo. Historical and cultural landscapes such as Sanyi Palace, Zhangfei Temple, Zhangfei Ancient Well, Lushi Ancestral Hall, Li Daoyuan's former residence, Zhuozhou Twin Towers and Yaowang Temple have been restored, and a number of leisure service facilities such as Chengxin Building and Sunshine Hotel have been built. With Studio City, Tokyo Golf, Jingnan Golf and Kyoto Golf as the core, Zhuozhou is building Zhuozhou Tourism Resort (provincial) in Hebei Province with a planned area of 16.62 square kilometers, which is listed as a key project during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period of Hebei Province.

At present, tourism in Zhuozhou has initially formed the characteristics of leisure vacation tour, business conference tour, cultural tour of ancient city, etc. It is becoming a new bright spot in the tourism and holiday belt around Beijing, a new place for Beijingers to travel and relax on weekends, and there are many tourists playing golf and sightseeing. The hotels in Zhuozhou have received 6 conferences in Beijing every year, and the conference economy is booming. The annual tourist reception volume has exceeded 8,, and the tourism income has reached 3. 2 million yuan, the pattern of Beijing suburban tourism economy is becoming increasingly apparent. In 21, Zhuozhou became the first county-level city in Hebei Province to enter the ranks of excellent tourist cities in China.

Second, the cultural landscape

Zhuozhou has a long history, rich culture, and a large number of celebrities, which are gathered in the history books. It really belongs to the land where the tiger is far away from the dragon and the hometown of Kyushu civilization. Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin, the sixth ancestor Zen master Huineng, Shao Yong, the master of Yi Studies, Li Daoyuan, the author of Shui Jing Zhu, and Lushi, who has flourished for generations, are all due to this. Zhuozhou is the hometown of Liu Bei and Zhang Fei. Liu, Guan and Zhang became sworn friends in Taoyuan, Zhuozhou, and passed down from generation to generation. Zhuozhou is the birthplace of the Three Kingdoms culture and Lushi culture, with cultural relics such as Sanyi Palace, Zhang Fei's ancient well, Lushi Ancestral Hall, Li Daoyuan's former residence and the Twin Towers in Liao Dynasty. Qianlong, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, once wrote a poem praising, "It is the first state in the world to rush to unparalleled places in the future.".

1. Zhuozhou Lantern Festival. Zhuozhou Lantern Festival began in Han Dynasty, flourished in Tang Dynasty and flourished in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is a traditional folk cultural activity with a long history. Moreover, due to its large scale and superb lighting skills, it has won the reputation of "Yangzhou in the south and Zhuozhou in the north". On the night of Lantern Festival, it is quite spectacular to climb high and overlook the streets and alleys. This landscape is also known as the "Fair Light Market". There is a poem to prove it: "The spring breeze begins at the beginning of the month, the orchestras are boiling in the city that never sleeps, and the shadows of the two towers shine in front of the Drum Tower for a while."

During the Lantern Festival, all kinds of folk flowers will perform in the city, including stilts, lions, cars, Shaolin, barbells and yangko. The whole city of Zhuozhou is full of excitement and presents a beautiful scene of singing in a prosperous time.

Zhuozhou City has given new meaning to the traditional Lantern Festival, and has become a large-scale tourism cultural activity, aiming at opening wider to the outside world, attracting investment and promoting development with the help of lamps. During the Lantern Festival, friends from all over the world and merchants at home and abroad were invited to publish investment projects, economic information and economic trends, which opened their minds to the whole world, allowing Zhuozhou to go to the world faster and let the world know Zhuozhou better.

2. Sanyi Palace. Sanyi Palace, also known as the Temple of Emperor Zhaolie of Han Dynasty, is the hometown of Sanjieyi in Taoyuan. Founded in Sui Dynasty, it has been renovated in all previous dynasties. Every year, the third day of the third lunar month is a temple fair, which is one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Zhuozhou. There is a poem praising: "The father and the old man are carrying wine tours together, and indeed the Spring Club is better than the autumn. The palaces of the Han family are full of corn and millet, and the family name is Liu." In 1996, it was expanded and restored. Since its opening in October 1998, overseas Chinese have come to visit and pay their respects in an endless stream. The clansmen's associations of Liu, Guan, Zhang and Zhao in Southeast Asia have organized members to visit relatives in Sanyi Palace for many times.

among Zhuozhou's history and culture, the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms are the most beautiful and elegant demeanour-like. The romance of the Three Kingdoms begins here, and Liu Guan and Zhang Taoyuan are sworn in here. The vicissitudes of life have changed dramatically, and the history and culture of the three countries have lasted for a long time. Liu Guan and Zhang Taoyuan's three vows have been widely celebrated in the mainland, in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao, and in the descendants of the Chinese people all over the world, becoming a story of the ages. Among them, Guan Yu has become a well-known magical figure among the people. He stepped onto the altar from literature and wrote a distinctive chapter of Chinese traditional culture.

In order to carry forward the history and culture of China, the birthplace of Zhuozhou's history and culture has a better expression. The second phase project of Sanyi Palace plans to build the world's largest statue of Guan Yu in Sanyi Palace, with landscaping, which is in perfect harmony with Sanyi Palace and the existing ancient wells of Zhangfei Temple and Zhang Fei, and will be built into a historical and cultural landscape of the Three Kingdoms that attracts worldwide attention. At present, the second phase of the project is attracting investment.

3. Zhangfei Temple. Zhang Fei, Zi Yide, was born in Zhuoxian County, Zhuojun County, Eastern Han Dynasty. His hometown was Zhangfeidian (now called Zhongfeidian) in the south of Zhuozhou City. He was a general of the Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms, became half-brothers with Liu Bei and Guan Yu, and * * * regained the Han Dynasty, so as to take charge of it. Later, Zhangfei Temple was established in memory of Zhang Fei, the marquis of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty went down to the south of the Yangtze River to write an inscription: "Brave and brave scared Lao Cao's courage, and watched the Han Dynasty become a country." For thousands of years, there has been an endless stream of worshippers.

Zhang Fei ancient well. In history, when Zhang Huan-hou was young, he sold meat for a living and often stored it in a well. Legend has it that Zhang Fei once covered the wellhead with a big stone and wrote: "If anyone lifts a big stone, he will give ten pounds of meat." One day, when Zhang Fei came back from selling meat, he saw that the stone moved to store the meat, and chased it to the city. He struggled with Guan Yu and met Liu Bei to persuade him, so he became brothers. The existing ancient well stone tablet was erected by Zhuozhou Zhizhou during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, with the word "Huanhou Ancient Well" written on the front.

4. Zhuozhou Twin Towers. The Twin Towers were built during the Song and Liao Dynasties. In ancient times, there was a poem, "The ruins of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties hate to swallow Hu". It is said that the Twin Towers were built overnight by two skillful aunts, but in fact they are the product of Buddhist culture. The twin towers are divided into north and south towers, the north tower is Yunju Temple Tower, and the south tower is Zhidu Temple Tower. The twin towers are magnificent and exquisite, showing the exquisite architectural art of ancient working people. In sunny weather, from a distance, the Twin Towers are just like wisps of smoke curling up on the blue sky, which is called "Twin Towers Clear Smoke", which is one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Zhuozhou and a symbol of the ancient civilization in Zhuozhou. Now it has become a national key cultural relics protection unit. With the concerted efforts of Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province and the national cultural relics department, the restoration of the Twin Towers began in 21. On June 1th, 22, the unexploded shells of the 1927 warlord scuffle were found during the restoration of Zhidu Temple Tower. The leaders of Zhuozhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government personally commanded and organized the strength of the whole city, and hired bomb disposal experts to remove the shells in the tower, which ensured the smooth progress of the restoration project. After the restoration of the Twin Towers, the old urban areas around the Twin Towers will be demolished and rebuilt, and the Twin Towers Park, tourism and cultural facilities and real estate development will be built. The relevant investment promotion work is under way.

5. Zhuozhou Ancient Bridge. Yongji Bridge was built in the second year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1574), and it was called "Jumahe Bridge". It was rebuilt in the sixteenth year of Wanli (1588), and the bridge was destroyed and rebuilt in the sixth year of Apocalypse (1626). After Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, the river moved south, so a new bridge was built in the south of the old bridge in 176, renamed Yongji. The approach bridge is built at the end of the bridge, with 22 culverts under it, with a total length of 66 meters. Because the arch span of the bridge is large, China arching technique is adopted for masonry, which is beautiful in shape and looks like a rainbow across the banks from afar. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it was known as one of the eight scenic spots in Zhuozhou, and it was called "Rejecting Ma Changhong". Now it is a state-level cultural relics protection unit.

Huliang Bridge is located on the South Huliang River in Xiahuliang Village. The bridge is 69 meters long, 9.14 meters wide and 4.43 meters high from the water separation stone to the deck. It is a one-way five-hole stone bridge. On both sides of the bridge, there are watchtowers, balustrades and floor coverings. The watchtowers are carved with square leaves, and 33 watchtowers and watchtowers are plain and unadorned. It is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. There are five flood tunnels under the bridge, the middle tunnel is the largest, and the other tunnels are smaller from the middle to both sides. Huliang Bridge was built in the same age as Jumahe Bridge, both in the second year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. There is a pavilion on the south of the bridge. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the people's government made necessary repairs, which is one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Zhuozhou, "Huliang xiao yue".

6. Other historical sites:

Lushi Ancestral Hall. The Lushi family in Zhuozhou is known as "a generation of celebrities". In the history of China, there are dozens of famous figures, among which Lu Zhi, a famous minister in the Eastern Han Dynasty, is the earliest and most famous in the history books. Cao Cao once praised Lu Zhi for "being a famous scholar at home, learning to be a Confucian Sect, being a model for scholars, and strengthening the country." Every year, Lushi clansmen at home and abroad come here to seek roots and worship their ancestors.

Li Daoyuan's former residence. Li Daoyuan was a native of Zhuoxian County, Fanyang County, Northern Wei Dynasty. My hometown is Dongdaoyuan Village, Zhuozhou City. Daoyuan, with a good word, is a famous geographer and writer in China. Li Daoyuan studied tirelessly all his life, and in his spare time in politics, he wrote many books. He wrote 4 volumes of Notes on Water Classics, which is a geographical masterpiece. Later generations have written many works on the study of Shui Jing Zhu, which is called "Li Xue". Recently, many foreign scholars have done a lot of research on "Li Xue", and Japan even offers "Li Xue" courses in universities. Li Daoyuan's writing style has a certain influence on later generations, especially on Liu Zongyuan and others' landscape writing techniques.

Yaowang Temple Hall. Built in the Jiaqing period of the Ming Dynasty, it is dedicated to Bodhisattva, Emperor Yanhuang, Bian Que, Huatuo, etc. It is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit.

Qingxing Palace rockery. Built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, it belongs to the practice of piling stones in China North School. It is vivid in shape, natural and natural, with winding paths leading to a secluded place. It is one of the most intact royal garden buildings in North China.

zenrinji. As a place for Buddhist activities, the Buddha statues in the temple are lifelike, with strong incense and many monks.

taining palace. It is the lower house of Baiyunguan Temple in Beijing and the venue for Taoist activities. Every year on March 15th of the lunar calendar, a grand folk temple fair is held here to attract tourists from all directions.

3. Tourist attractions and reception facilities

In recent years, Zhuozhou has taken the development of leisure tourism as the leading industry of the county economy, and vigorously supported and developed it. Relying on Beijing, playing Beijing cards, singing Beijing Opera, building Beijing's "satellite city" and the capital's "back garden", in order to form an influential leisure and holiday base in the tourism and holiday belt around Beijing and realize the development goal of big tourism and big industry, a number of high-end leisure service facilities such as CCTV Zhuozhou Film and Television Base, two high-standard golf courses, Chengxin Building and Sunshine Hotel have been introduced and built one after another. In the whole city, a comprehensive characteristic tourism development pattern is formed, which integrates holiday and leisure, exhibition business, historical and cultural landscape and green ecology.

1. Studio City. CCTV Zhuozhou Shooting Base (China Film and Television City) is not only a place to provide scenes and production services for film and television shooting, but also a good place for sightseeing. With a total area of 2,2 mu, it is located 7 kilometers east of Beijing South Railway Station on Beijing-Shijiazhuang Expressway, and is the largest film and television shooting base in Asia.

the base was founded in 199, and now there are two scenic spots in Tang dynasty and Han dynasty, and four residential groups in Zhuyuan, Taoyuan, Meiyuan and Liyuan, which reflect the styles of Ming dynasty, Qing dynasty and Tang dynasty. There are two 12-square-meter studios and a large prop studio. Since 1992, more than 1, film and television dramas, such as Tang Minghuang, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Three Lanes of Plum Blossoms, Sima Qian, King of the West Chu and Wu Zetian, have been filmed here, and millions of tourists from home and abroad have come here for sightseeing.

2. Jingnan Golf Course. Jingnan Golf is located 1km north of Zhuozhou and 7km away from Beijing. It is a multi-functional and diversified club integrating villa, business, sports and leisure, fitness and entertainment. It includes a standard 18-hole golf course, the only double green design in China and the longest golf driving range in China, as well as two clubs and three business centers. Jingnan Garden Project is another project of the stadium. After it is put into use, it will become a garden-style holiday center integrating tourism, physical fitness, vocational training, conference and project development consultation.

3. Kyoto tourist resort. Kyoto Tourist Resort is located in the west of Zhuozhou City, which is expanded on the basis of Zhuozhou Kyoto Golf Course. There are golf courses, golf villas, sunshine hotels and other large-scale comprehensive facilities in the resort, with elegant environment and fresh air. It is an ideal place for tourism, vacation, leisure living, playing ball games and business public relations.

Kyoto tourist resort was approved as a provincial-level tourist resort by the people's government of Hebei province in 2, and it was also approved by the planning commission of Hebei province as a key project in Hebei province. It is a national-level tourist resort under construction. With a planned area of 66 hectares, the resort has built 54-hole golf course, central hotel, Kyoto Garden, water park, outdoor large-scale activity area, apartment area and other large-scale comprehensive facilities, which will become the largest and highest-grade golf activity center in northern China and a national-level tourist resort.

4. Tourist reception facilities. With Zhuozhou becoming an "excellent tourist city in China", the tourist reception facilities are improving day by day. Honesty Building, Sunshine Leisure Club, Fanyang Hotel, Foreign Guest Hotel of Geophysical Exploration Bureau, Great Wall Hotel and other high-end service facilities have been built one after another. There are also seven tourist service organizations, including tourist consultation service center, Zhuozhou International Travel Service and Fanyang Travel Service.

Among them, Hebei Chengxin Building is located in Zhuozhou Development Zone, which is a four-star foreign-related tourist hotel integrating catering, accommodation, conference and leisure.

Chengxin Building covers an area of 45 mu, including catering building, guest room building, celebrity apartment, international convention and exhibition center and entertainment city. There are more than 1 rooms in 1 kinds of rooms, including standard rooms, suites, luxury suites, apartments and presidential suites, with more than 24 beds. The dining building has more than 3 large and small elegant rooms, banquet halls and VIP rooms with a total seating capacity of more than 56. There are more than 1 large, medium and small conference rooms, multi-function halls and negotiation rooms, and the International Convention and Exhibition Center is equipped with simultaneous interpretation system. Leisure facilities are complete, including American AMF88 12-lane bowling alley, 9-hole putter golf course, tennis court, sauna room, health room, squash court, indoor constant temperature swimming pool, billiards room, table tennis room, nightclub, KTV private room, beauty salon, gym, etc. Another business