Appreciation of the Original and Translation of Du Anshi's "Harmony into the Sky and Qingming Festival"

And the sky is clear and clear. I'll be drunk forever. The terrace is shaded by trees. The wind is very good. Bird's nest square, small basin, new lotus cover. This is just a happy moment. A wisp of clothes, half a nephrite body. Pomegranate is very beautiful, a pinch of red. After a few repairs outside the window, the cold is leaning against each other. There is a place to worry about, it is difficult to meet, and there is no one. All right, sit in the boudoir. Lazy, more makeup comb, self-aware of the new haggard.

Appreciation of Clear Weather in Rivers is the work of Du Anshi, a poet in the early Northern Song Dynasty. Its style is similar to that of Liu Yong, and it is a typical poem of in my heart forever.

The last film focuses on the living environment and time sequence scenery, and also describes the characters in the environment. "Clear sky Wan Li makes you intoxicated forever", which points out the feelings of the characters in the clear sky. Qingming is a festival after the vernal equinox. At this time, it has entered the late spring, and plum, apricot, peach and other flowers have been adjusted one after another, which is the most likely to cause the sadness of thinking about women leaving people. "Worrying as drunk as a fiddler" is not only a person's inner feeling, but also the external expression of the worrier. When melancholy strikes, my heart is vague and my appearance is dull. It is easy for people who are worried to think that the days are getting longer. And after Tomb-Sweeping Day, the days are really getting longer and longer, so there is a saying of "getting drunk".

Then, the author turns to describe the living environment of boudoir. The sentence from "terrace shade" to "new lotus pavilion" vividly depicts a beautiful garden in late spring and early summer. Warm wind blowing; Around the terrace, trees are shaded; The returning swallow has built a new nest; A small pond is covered with green lotus leaves. Such a beautiful scenery is "just a happy occasion", and the author thinks it is a good opportunity for him to enjoy the scenery! But it's just "a single piece of clothes, a half-cage nephrite body." The lyric heroine of Ci, a beautiful woman with soft and fair skin, stood there in a thin nightgown. The word "half cage" indicates her carelessness in dressing; The sentence "I'm always worried about getting drunk" has been prompted at the beginning, so I echo it here and write her look dull. In addition, the author here handles the relationship between writing people and writing landscapes very well. Beautiful environment, set off a beautiful boudoir, as if surrounded by peony among green leaves, complement each other; At the same time, the environment contrasts with the characters: the scenery is complacent, the characters are worried about themselves, and the rhythm is uncoordinated, which shows the sadness of the characters.

The next film focuses on the bitterness and haggard mood of the boudoir, but it begins with the scenery: "Pomegranate is really beautiful, a pinch of red." This is because "red yarn" is more beautiful than the red color of pomegranate flowers. Pomegranate blooms in summer, and the flowers are often orange-red. Therefore, Bai Juyi's poem "Pomegranate Flower Show Monk in Gushan Temple Mountain" said: "Pomegranate flower is like a red scarf, radiant and beautiful, and it has broken the spring. Comparing pomegranate flowers with red cloth probably begins here, and the author seems to be inspired by white poetry; Later, Su Dongpo also said, "Pomegranate half vomits a red scarf and frowns" ("He Xinlang flies like smoke"). This is the case with the borrowing and change of literary inheritance. These two sentences are to continue to write about the beauty of the garden, and the meaning of the word is more complicated.

The phrase "a few repairs outside the window" is true and false. In fact, there are probably several bamboo poles outside the heroine's window; Because bamboo is indispensable in gardens in China. Virtual writing means that she doesn't really depend on each other; Here, the artistic conception in Du Fu's poem "Beauty" is used: "Besides, forget the thin silk sleeves and the cold, and lean on the sunset beside a tall bamboo", which shows that she also has the arms of self-pity and loneliness. These two sentences are not only about scenery, but also about people. Their function is to transition from scenery to characters, which has rich bitter connotation.

Following the above two sentences, the author reveals that the heroine is full of bitterness and slow to act because she has a place to worry about. It means that there is someone she cares about, but it is difficult to meet each other, so she can only look at the ocean and sigh. This writing is a natural stroke, and it is time to explain why there are so many feelings and expressions for the heroine.

Conclusion three sentences: "sitting in the boudoir, I am lazy to comb my hair, and I know that I am new and haggard." It is a further description of the heroine's modality and a supplementary description of this character. She is restless and haggard in the boudoir, and has no intention of dressing up. After the further description of these last few words, the image of a boudoir who is haggard and resentful because of missing distant people is vividly portrayed.

This word focuses on scenery in the first part and people in the second part, but it closely revolves around a center, namely in my heart forever. In this way, the pulse of words runs through and the characters are gradually improved.

Poetry: He Qingming Festival Rain after Rain Poetry Author: Song Dynasty Du Anshi Poetry Classification: Tomb-Sweeping Day, woman, in my heart forever, Huaiyuan