Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Is Hunan a water area or a dry area?

Is Hunan a water area or a dry area?

Hunan is a water area.

Hunan Province, referred to as "Hunan", is a provincial-level administrative region in the Republic of China, with the provincial capital Changsha. It borders Jiangxi to the east, Chongqing and Guizhou to the west, Guangdong and Guangxi to the south, and Hubei to the north. The total area is 211,800 square kilometers.

Hunan is located in the transition zone from the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau to the Jiangnan Hills and the Nanling Mountains to the Jianghan Plain. The terrain is a horseshoe-shaped landform surrounded by mountains on three sides and opening to the north. It consists of plains, basins, hills, mountains, and rivers. It is composed of a lake and spans two major river systems, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River. It has a subtropical monsoon climate. The representative culture of Hunan history is "Huxiang Culture".

Hunan climate

Hunan has a humid continental subtropical monsoon climate. The climate has three characteristics: first, it is rich in light, heat and water resources, and the high values ??of the three are basically synchronized. . Second, the climate changes greatly within the year. Winters are cold and summers are hot, spring temperatures are changeable, autumn temperatures drop sharply, spring and summer are rainy, and autumn and winter are dry. The inter-annual variability of climate is also large. Third, the areas with the most obvious vertical changes in climate are mountainous areas surrounded by mountains on three sides. It is especially obvious in the mountainous areas of western Hunan and southern Hunan.

The weather in Hunan changes drastically in spring, with sudden cold and warm weather. Although the temperature gradually warms up in spring, the cold air from the north and south can still frequently invade Hunan, causing the temperature to drop suddenly, accompanied by strong winds, hail, heavy rain and other violent events. The convective weather process occurs. After the cold air passes, the weather clears up after the rain, and the temperature quickly rises.

Reference for the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Hunan Province