Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the perennial flowers (planting perennial flowers outdoors)
What are the perennial flowers (planting perennial flowers outdoors)
jonquil
Longevity flowers are becoming more and more popular now because they are easy to feed and like to bloom. The flowering period is mainly concentrated in winter and spring, but they can bloom all year round as long as they are properly cared for.
The secret of longevity flower blooming:
1, more sunshine, less water.
Longevity flowers like light and are drought-tolerant, so they are suitable for being placed on balconies and windowsills with bright light at home. They should get more sunshine in other seasons except sleeping and shading when it is over 28 degrees in summer. Don't water it too often, just water it once every half month.
Step 2 trim cuttings
The younger the longevity, the more the branches love to blossom, so they should be pruned and pruned frequently to get more new branches. The lignified old piles are less and less blooming, so you can spray more buds to make them burst into new branches, and cut them off when the flowers fail, which can save nutrition.
3, timely fertilization
After flowering for a long life, remember to supplement compound fertilizer (Huaduoduo 1, universal nutrient solution of Meileshu) and water it once every half month, and new buds will soon be born. If your family hasn't blossomed for a long time, Huaduoduo No.2, which is mainly irrigated by phosphate fertilizer, will have a faster effect.
The legendary mulberry trees in the ocean where the sun rises.
Fusang, also known as Zhu Jin, really blooms all year round, one crop after another, and it is bright in color and big in flowers, so it is rich and elegant at home. If you like peony and peony, but you are afraid that you can't raise them well, then raise hibiscus flowers ~
The secret of hibiscus flowering:
1, sunny
Hibiscus flowers are sunny, and indoor balconies and south-facing windowsills can grow flowers, but they can't be exposed to the sun in summer and will wither. Through observation, it is found that the flowers bloom more frequently in Xiangyang branch, and one flower is followed by the next bloom.
2. Keep up with watering.
Hibiscus flowers are also wet, and some flower lovers like watering them. Raising hibiscus flowers can overcome this addiction. Water should be poured every 5-7 days in spring and autumn, every 3 days after evaporation in summer and every 10- 12 days in cold winter. Pay attention to ventilation after watering ~
3. Temperature
As long as hibiscus flowers can feed, they will bloom all the time, so we should pay attention to it in winter and summer. In summer, you should often shade, cool down, water and moisturize; In winter, you can keep warm in the south, put indoor south windowsill in the middle, and spray more water in the north to humidify the greenhouse, all of which can continue to bloom.
Anthurium plants
Anthurium andraeanum and Anthurium andraeanum are not the same plant. They are easier to raise than Anthurium andraeanum. A flower can bloom for 3-4 months. Generally, it looks like a plastic flower and doesn't pay much attention.
The secret of anthurium flowering:
1, indoor astigmatism
Anthurium andraeanum is suitable for indoor reproduction. As long as it is not particularly dark, a little brighter astigmatism can be used to raise flowers, as well as the east-west direction, northwest balcony and window sill. Note that if the light is too strong, it will turn the leaves yellow and scorch the flowers.
2. Water less and spray more water.
Anthurium is drought-tolerant and more suitable for soil culture. Water can be poured every 5-8 days, and the leaves can be absorbed by spraying water to make them grow bigger and thicker. Especially in summer and autumn, evaporation is relatively dry. Try rubbing the leaves with beer water, it will be more shiny.
3. Top dressing after flowering
I just bought Anthurium, because the nursery is rich in nutrition, there must be a lot of flowers. When you get home, just enjoy the flowers and don't fertilize them. After the flowers turn green and wither slowly in a few months, just add some compound fertilizer or nutrient solution (common type),1October 65438+ 1 time, and they will bloom again.
catharanthus roseus
Catharanthus roseus is named because it is Changchun all the year round, especially loves flowers, and doesn't like insects, but loves clean flower friends. It is completely safe and particularly relaxed to raise indoors.
The secret of Catharanthus roseus flowering:
1, more pruning, topping
Catharanthus roseus grows rapidly. If you don't prune and top (cut the branches short) often, they will grow very long, the branches will become slender and there will be fewer flowers. So, if you have to give up, you can get it. Cut the branches short after each flower, and two new branches will open.
2. Plenty of light
Catharanthus roseus likes light, so it should be placed in a sunny place at home, and it can be raised through the glass, preferably in the outdoor exposure. Pay attention to keep warm in winter, and keep it indoors, preferably above 8 degrees, otherwise it will freeze.
3. Sowing and cutting
Changchun Flower Festival will be cultivated for 1-2 years, and will bear seeds after flowering, but it is easy to bear seeds in the open field and can be pollinated naturally, so it can be sown in spring. It is also convenient to cut at ordinary times. The cut branches are inserted into the original pot and can take root after normal watering.
gloxinia
Most flowering plants like light, but if the light in your home is not very good, you can raise Erythrina, which is very resistant to shade, loves to bloom, and is very competitive!
The secret of flowering of Erythrina macrophylla;
1, soil ventilation
Dayantong has requirements for soil, which needs very loose soil, such as coconut brick, coconut bran soil and humus soil. Try not to use too stuffy and sticky soil, otherwise it will suffocate the roots and the water will turn black and rot.
Step 2 pay attention to watering
Big eyes are afraid of watering too much. When the surface soil is dry, water it. Don't drench the leaves and the stems in the middle, which is easy to cover. In winter, the leaves will wither slowly, that is, sleep, reduce watering, and then continue to maintain normally until spring buds.
3, pruning and fertilization
The flowering of Erythrina macrophylla is a single branch from the middle. Even the branches were cut off after the failure. Pinch the wound for a few days before watering it. You can change a handful of flowers (twist your fingers a little) for size 2, and soon new branches will appear.
Image source: away from fairy tales
Yulan
There is also a name called green onion, which can be raised all year round. Just like garlic, it can breed a bunch of flowers after planting, and it is a complete lazy flower if you don't sleep all year round.
The secret of orchid blossom:
1, a little light
Rain orchids are also shade-tolerant, but it is best to plant them in sunny places, because the lack of light will grow into leeks in vain, and there will be fewer flowers with more leaves. If there is enough light, the flowers will bloom one after another and burst into a sea of flowers ~
2, shear shear
If Yulan only cares about long leaves, then cut the middle leaves short so that the leaves can see the light, so that the flower stems will be pulled out. Because the rain orchid blooms in rainy days, according to the weather forecast, the leaves can be cut short before it rains, and a rain can burst.
Photo author: Flower Friends _ Qingqing
3, seed ball preservation
The bulbs of Yulan multiply 3- 10 times a year, and you can dig if you want. It is also relatively cold-resistant, so as long as the soil does not frost in winter, it is not necessary. Usually, you can collect balls at any time, dry them and put them in a cool and dry place, so you can plant them at any time.
Begonia fibrous root
Four-season begonia is also a flower that blooms all the year round. The common name is "Glass Cui", which can be said to be the best and most common begonia flower. If it is kept indoors, it is easier to bloom all the year round.
The secret of begonia blooming in four seasons;
1, half day in the sun, half day in the shade.
Four-season begonia is shade-tolerant and likes the environment of astigmatism. Generally, it is enough to bask in the sun for a while in the morning, and try not to bask in the sun in the afternoon, especially in summer. It is cold in winter, so you can bask in the sun to keep warm, but you should also be careful not to bask in it.
Don't get wet when watering.
Many begonia in the four seasons are drowned, and they will rot if watered too much. Starting from the soil, we should choose loose and permeable soil, such as coconut bran soil and humus soil. Strengthen ventilation after watering, evaporate excess water in time to prevent root rot.
3. More cuttings
The newborn begonia blooms most vigorously in all seasons. Usually, you can make more cuttings, smear carbendazim on the cut branches, dry them for 1-2 hours, then put them in slightly wet soil, put them in the shade, and spray the soil surface after the soil is dry, and they will live for half a month.
Goldfish chlorophytum
Goldfish chlorophytum can be said to be the favorite flowering chlorophytum. Its flowers are like little goldfish, golden and bulging, which is particularly interesting to keep at home. One by one, the little goldfish don't stop all year round ~
The secret of flowering of goldfish chlorophytum;
1, spraying phosphate fertilizer once a month.
When the goldfish chlorophytum arrived home, it could still bloom for half a year because of the nutrition applied in the nursery. If it doesn't bloom suddenly, it may be that the nutrition is gone. Remember to spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate once a month, dilute it with water and spray it on the leaves to promote flowering.
2. Ensure light.
Goldfish chlorophytum is easy to raise. Without enough light, it only grows leaves and doesn't like flowering. If you want to blossom, put it in a bright place. If there is no room on the balcony, it can be hung up for lighting and ventilation.
3, prevent collapse, timely pruning.
After the goldfish chlorophytum grows white, the branches will become slender and the leaves will be sparse. At this time, they can only be trimmed shorter, and the cut branches can be cut and hydroponic. Don't water after cutting, water after 1-2 days, keep sufficient light, and spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate once a month.
Starfish with long spines
It looks a little dangerous, but it's easy to raise. It can bloom 365 days a year, and its vitality is very tenacious. It only takes a few skills to grow lush ~
Photo author: Flower Friends _ Qingqing
The secret of Rosa roxburghii blooming;
1, keep it bright
Tiger thorn plum likes light, and it needs sunshine all year round. Without light, leaves are prone to yellowing and dim color, which will lead to leaf shedding and shortened flowering period. If there is a sunny corner at home, you can only raise tigers and stab plums.
2, the basin soil can not be wet.
Rosa davurica is drought-tolerant and afraid of waterlogging. Wait until the soil is dry before watering, which is about 1-2 weeks. When it is too hot or too dry, you can spray some water mist around to humidify it. The soil should also use granular soil or sandy soil to ensure water permeability.
Step 3 Trim and cut
After a long time, the tiger thorn plum will show its teeth and claws. Remember to prune it more and wear thick gardening gloves to prevent it from sticking to your hand and touching its white branch liquid. After pruning, the old branches will grow more new leaves and flowers, and the cut branches will also be cut by sand.
Sakura tenuifolia
Beauty sakura is also called grass hydrangea. Although its flowers are not as big as hydrangea, they are easier to raise and have a longer life span than hydrangea. Especially, this species of Prunus tenuifolia can blossom in spring, summer and autumn, and also in winter in the south.
The secret of plum blossom;
1, plenty of light
Meiying likes light, and lobular varieties are no exception. Very leathery, it can grow a piece and bloom more directly in the sun. Compared with other flowers, it is also more shade-tolerant, and can be kept indoors or in dark corners, but it blooms less.
prune
Cherry blossoms with thin leaves grow too fast. When the seedlings grow to 8- 12 cm, they should be topped (pinch off the top 3-5 cm) to avoid virtual length and promote multi-branching. After flowering, it should also be pruned in time to preserve nutrition and start the next wave.
3. Ground planting is crazier
If you have a yard, you can slowly plant cherry blossoms with thin leaves. It can grow by creeping branches, that is, the branches are attached to the ground and continue to take root, and the area will continue to expand ... Keep it for one year and harvest the seeds next spring, regardless of the winter problem.
Photography: Ma Huahua
Chinese rose
Although roses bloom every month, there are so many varieties that only a few can bloom all year round. From variety to maintenance, efforts are needed to make roses bloom smoothly.
The secret of rose blossom:
1, select varieties.
Zhou Zhen, konstanz, Juliet, Juice Balcony, Tianhe, Canary, Poseidon, Jupiter, Saturn, Zero Fairy, Cherry Blossom, Mona Lisa, Free Elves, National Angels, etc.
2, diligent fertilization
Roses like fat, and flowers need a lot of nutrition, so remember to topcoat fertilizer and water a lot after each flowering, once a day on the 2nd, 10 (diluted with water according to the instructions). You can also bury some cooked chicken manure and sheep manure.
3, pest control
Roses are prone to pests and diseases. Remember to water it with internal medicine, once a month 1 time, which can prevent insects. If there are insects, you can use Shi Qi red insecticidal clothing. Usually, we must pay attention to ventilation, get more sunshine, and reduce the breeding of pests and diseases.
Phyllanthus
Bougainvillea also has a name called bougainvillea, which means its flowers are like leaves. You can't even see the leaves when it opens, and the branches are full of flowers. Bougainvillea is a flower in the south, which may bloom in warm areas all year round ~
The secret of bougainvillea bloom;
1, lighting
Bougainvillea likes light very much, so the flowers planted in the south are the most fierce. If it is domestic, it is best to put it in a sunny place, which should be sunny all year round, especially in winter in the north. If the branches are intertwined, they should be trimmed to avoid interfering with the light.
3. Water control
Bougainvillea needs to be abused, otherwise it will only grow leaves and will not bloom, mainly by controlling water to promote flowers. Every time the leaves droop and a pot of water is poured, you can put a bunch of flowers, Duoduo No.2, in the water, and it will bloom in about 1 month.
Step 3 keep warm
Bougainvillea likes warmth and can be planted in southern Hunan. It is risky to spend the winter in northern Hunan. If it is below 8 degrees in winter, you should move indoors and put it on the south window sill to keep warm. Of course, there are also strong old bougainvillea, which are more hardy. This is an example.
Flower-loving plant
Every family needs one or two pots.
How to make them bloom again and again
Hurry up and collect it ~
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