Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - There are five astronomical phenomena in July, and the astronomical forecast for July 2020.
There are five astronomical phenomena in July, and the astronomical forecast for July 2020.
There are five days left in July. On July 6, Saturn, Jupiter and the moon once again staged the phenomenon of "double stars accompanying the moon". On the morning of July 10, Venus can reach its brightest, which is the best time to observe Venus in the near future. /kloc-On the night of July in 0/4, Jupiter rushed to the sun. On July 2 1 day, Saturn rushed to the sun. On July 22nd, Mercury ushered in its second "Journey to the West" this year.
Astronomical forecast in July 2022
In July/June, 2022, there were 16 blind Pleiades, which were hidden in the dark edge of the moon. Visible in Asia. Overview of Pleiadian moon increase: geographic latitude and longitude: 1, 42.4438+0.49; 1 No.42.9362.12; 1No.104.7949.63; 65438+2 0: 00 am 137.
2022/7/5 Penumbral Eclipse This eclipse can be seen in eastern Oceania, Pacific Ocean, southern North America, South America, Atlantic Ocean, southwestern Europe, Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean and Antarctica. China is invisible. 2022/7/5-6 "Double Stars Accompanying the Moon" On July 5-6, next to the Sagittarius teapot, the moon will approach Jupiter and Saturn successively. At about 2 1 pm on the 5th, looking to the southeast, a full moon is approaching Jupiter. At this time, Saturn and Jupiter are also close to each other. From right to left are the moon, Jupiter and Saturn. The distance between the moon and Jupiter is 5.7 degrees, and the distance between Jupiter and Saturn is 6.3 degrees. On the night of July 6, the moon moved below Saturn, and the moon and Saturn were vertically aligned. The angular distance between the moon and Saturn is 3.8 degrees. Jupiter and Saturn are 6.4 degrees, slightly wider than 5 degrees.
In July/May, 2022, the dog two dog II was covered and the stars appeared from the bright edge of the moon. Visible in parts of Asia and the Pacific. Overview of Moon Dog Masking II Geographical Longitude Geographical Latitude Masking begins to be inscribed: 5th 21:46,84.4826.85 Masking begins to be inscribed: 5th 21:48,84.2827.28 Masking: 5th 23:3 1,/kloc.
There will be an eclipse on July 7, 2022, and stars will appear from the dark side of the moon, which can be seen in eastern China, the Philippines, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, parts of the Pacific Ocean and eastern China. General situation of solar eclipse, geographical latitude and longitude, circumscribed: 20:53 120.0624.8 1, inscribed: 20:55 1 19.7925.40, circumscribed: 22/7.
2022/7/ 10 The brightest Venus is the brightest natural celestial body except the sun and the moon in the whole sky, and it is also the only star that can be seen during the day. China called it "Taibai" in ancient times. When it appears in the morning, people call it the "morning star"; When it appears at dusk, people call it "Chang Geng Xing". Whenever Venus is in the far east or the far west, its angular distance from the sun is the largest, which is more conducive to observation. However, distance is not the brightest time for Venus, because Venus is still far from the earth. After a certain distance from the east, Venus slowly approached the earth, and its brightness increased. However, due to the phase change of Venus, the part of the sun shining on the earth is getting smaller and smaller, so there is a moment when Venus reaches its brightest in the middle. After this moment, the brightness of Venus began to decline. Similarly, at some point before the great westward distance, the brightness of Venus reached its brightest again. Venus is brightest twice in 2022. The first time was at 2 o'clock on April 28, when Venus was 40 degrees east of the sun and its apparent brightness was -4.7. The second time was on July 6 10, when Venus was 40 degrees west of the sun, with an apparent brightness of -4.7 and an apparent diameter of 38.2. Observing with an astronomical telescope, Venus looks like an eyebrow at this time.
Venus will meet Aldebaran before dawn on July 12, 2022. If the weather is clear, the public can see that Venus and Aldebaran are close together, temporarily forming a pair of Taurus "eyes". Venus is the brightest star in planets of the solar system. So Venus and Betelgeuse are two complementary stars. Interested citizens may wish to get up early and pay attention. If the weather is fine, at about 4 o'clock on the eve of dawn, the public will see Venus as "a rising star of Ran Ran in Ran Ran", shining like a gem embedded in the blue sky. At the lower right of Venus, less than 1 degree, there is an orange-red star, followed by it. This is Aldebaran, the brightness is 0.85 and so on. Brighter than a first-class star. At this moment, Venus and Aldebaran are in close contact with each other and reflect each other. Conditional public, if they watch with astronomical telescope, the effect will be better. It will be interesting to compare the brightness of Venus and Aldebaran.
The Jupiter solar eclipse on July 14, 2022 is called an annular solar eclipse when the difference between the solar eclipse and the annular eclipse is 180 degrees. On July 4 this year 15: 58, Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system, will be in opposition. Jupiter is currently in Sagittarius, rising from the east after sunset, with an apparent magnitude of -2.75 and an apparent diameter of 47.63 arc seconds. It is quite bright and striking, and it is located near the zenith at midnight. Seeing Jupiter is not limited to the day of "Chong". In fact, these two months are not much different. If the public wants to enjoy this beautiful planet at close range, they can watch it with an astronomical telescope when social education institutions such as the Observatory or regional astronomical associations hold activities, or they can look at the four famous Galileo satellites around Jupiter.
2022/7/ 16 Pluto rushes to the sun. In 2006, Pluto, one of the original nine planets, was reclassified as a "dwarf planet". It rushed in July this year 16, located in the northeast of Sagittarius Six Star, with an apparent magnitude of 14.3, etc. You need a telescope to see it in a place with little light damage, which is quite challenging to observe.
On July 17, 2022, Venus and Aldebaran will accompany the dawn of this month. If the weather is clear, the phenomenon of Aldebaran and Venus accompanying the moon will be staged in the eastern sky. The 26-month-old waning moon is equivalent to the Aldebaran in Taurus' left eye, and Venus is perpendicular to the moon below it. The three are quite spectacular in the sky, and the interested public may wish to get up early to have a look.
In July/August, 2022, the fourth lunar eclipse occurred in July/KLOC-0 /8, and the stars appeared from the bright edge of the moon, which can be seen in Taiwan Province Province of China, southern Fujian, southern Guangdong and Hainan. General situation of the lunar calendar in April, geographical latitude and longitude, circumscribed: 03:17123.194.28, inscribed: 03: 18 122.704.45, circumscribed: 04.45.
On July 19, 2022, Mercury will observe the low-altitude position east of the northeast at about 4 am on July 19. The 28-month-old new moon may be hard to see in the intense twilight because the sun will rise in 40 minutes. At 5. 1 degree below the moon, Mercury is almost perpendicular to the moon with a brightness of 0.8. Because the naked eye can't find dark things before dawn, it's best to observe them with binoculars. Find the bright Venus first, and then move your eyes to the lower left corner about 20 degrees to find the moon. Finally, you should find Mercury under the moon.
2022/7/2 1 Saturn rushes to the sun. Saturn reached the antiphase position on July 2 1 day. At this time, the sun, the earth and Saturn line up and can be seen all night. Although it is darker than Jupiter, which can be seen in the southern sky at the same time, Saturn's brightness is as high as 0. 1, which is easy to find with the naked eye. In places with good sky conditions, you will also see the Milky Way not far from Saturn's right side. Besides, if you use an astronomical telescope, you will find Saturn's rings more interesting. In recent years, the ring has been greatly tilted, so you can enjoy observing the image of Saturn.
2022/7/22 Mercury's Great West Distance On the 48th day after the last Mercury's Great West Distance, we ushered in its Great West Distance. The east distance in front of us can be said to be the best time to observe Mercury this year, and this time the west distance has good observation conditions. Because the maximum angular distance between mercury and the sun appears at around 23: 00 Beijing time on the 22nd, the best observation time should be the morning of 23rd. At about 3: 50 a.m. in Shanghai, Mercury rose from the northeast, and at about 4: 38 that day, civil morning light began to appear in the area around 30 north latitude. At this time, the height of Mercury is above 10, and the brightness is about 0. 1.
2022/7/28-3 1 The maximum periods of the Southern Aquarius Meteor Shower, the Southern Aquarius Meteor Shower and the Capricorn Meteor Shower are July 28th and July 30th, respectively, and these groups of meteors are not very bright. Even the Aquarius Southern Meteor Shower, which has the largest flow, has at most about 10 meteors per hour, while other meteors have only about 1 or 3 meteors, which is very few. However, although the meteor speed of Capricorn Alpha meteor shower is extremely slow and the average brightness is moderate, there are still amazing fireballs occasionally. It is recommended to observe from midnight to dawn.
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