Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Cleaning methods and maintenance skills of leather shoes
Cleaning methods and maintenance skills of leather shoes
Cleaning method of leather shoes 1. Brush the whole shoe lightly with a big shoe brush.
2. Brush off dirt and fine dust with a small shoe brush.
3. Brush off dirt that is not easy to see from the outside with a small shoe brush.
4. Squeeze a little cleaning oil on the cloth and spread it all over the shoes. The most important thing is to thoroughly clean the old shoe polish left on the shoes. Take another cloth (don't mix it with clean linoleum), dip it in a little shoe polish (about the size of your little finger) and apply it to your shoes.
5. Clean soft cloth polishes the whole shoe. The details should not be sloppy.
6. Spray waterproof fog. Waterproof fog can not only prevent shoes from being invaded by water, but also not easily polluted by dirt. After the waterproof fog dries, put the last into the shoe.
Leather shoes maintenance method Wear leather shoes for leather shoes maintenance:
When wearing shoes, you should loosen the shoelaces before using the shoehorn: careful use on weekdays is the first step in shoe maintenance. Most of the damage of shoes begins with the heel. So shoes can be pulled through with shoes. Long-handled ones can be prepared at home, and those that can be carried around are usually prepared. In addition, don't squeeze when wearing shoes. Wear leather shoes with shoelaces and get into the habit of loosening shoelaces before wearing them.
Fixation of leather shoes maintenance
* Use last to prevent shoes from deformation: In order to prevent shoes from deformation, it is best to insert last. Foot shape, walking style, body temperature, moisture, rain and other factors will lead to the deformation of shoes, especially when the feet sweat or get wet, the shoe shape must be fixed with a shoe last. Because body temperature and moisture will make leather slack, it must be shaped while the body temperature is still in the shoes.
Leather shoes maintenance oil polishing
* Do maintenance immediately after buying: the new shoes are not coated with shoe polish. In order to protect new shoes, rub them with castor oil at the joint of the sole before wearing, which will enhance the waterproof effect. A layer of oil on the upper can make the hard upper shiny and soft. If you want to keep it smooth for a long time, you can wipe it with fresh milk, which will get unexpected results. Whether the above steps are done or not has a great relationship with the aging speed of shoes.
* The frequency of changing shoes for the same pair of shoes: Generally speaking, no matter how much you like shoes, don't wear them every day. Changing different shoes is one of the ways to prevent shoes from aging. Every male office worker should prepare three or four pairs of leather shoes that can be worn at work, one of which can be specially used to match orthodox suits, attend weddings and funerals or very formal occasions; Otherwise, the most basic thing is to have three pairs of shoes, one of which should be kept as new as possible to avoid leaving scratches on the leather surface, and the other two pairs should be changed alternately. This will not only make the shoes have enough time to rest and be more durable, but also avoid the odor caused by sweaty feet.
Washing of leather shoes maintenance
* Maintenance method after getting wet: After shoes get wet by rain, properly handle them immediately to prevent shoes from being deformed. Clean the white film with clear water first, and then use a cloth with good water absorption to absorb the water on the shoe surface. Put newspapers or toilet paper in your shoes, and change them frequently to make the water completely absorbed. When it is dry to a certain extent, it is necessary to put a shoe last to prevent deformation. Then put it in a ventilated place to dry in the shade or dry it from the leather shoes with the help of a hair dryer at low temperature. Don't crack the upper with high temperature. After completely drying, carefully brush the emulsified shoe polish and maintain it according to the general maintenance method.
* Preserve leather shoes: Store the shoes you don't wear together with shoe polish, the leather surface of the shoes will be cracked, because the shoe polish is only suitable for polishing the shoes you wear every day. Leather shoes should be coated with a layer of bio-oil, which can preserve leather for a long time. If leather shoes are not worn for a long time, dust is easily attached to the vamp. The easiest way is to cover the shoes with old stockings, which is convenient and clean.
Classification of leather shoes 1. Cowhide shoes
Cow leather has fine grain surface, dense and fine pores, thin skin, fine fibers and tight knitting. It is the best quality and higher price among leather shoes.
2. Pig leather shoes
Pigskin is breathable and wear-resistant, but its surface is rough and not smooth, and its appearance is obvious. Product? Sawtooth hair eyes have poor elasticity and water resistance, and are easy to expand and deform after absorbing water. Leather shoes made of pigskin generally belong to middle and low-grade leather shoes.
3. Sheep leather shoes
Goatskin is often used as suede upper leather. Goatskin is used to make women's leather shoes and children's leather shoes because of its thin skin, high elongation, soft and comfortable leather, smooth and meticulous grain surface and easy to dye into bright colors. Because of its soft texture and low fastness, goatskin is generally suitable for leather clothes, gloves, handbags and so on. And it is not suitable for making leather uppers.
4. Artificial leather shoes
Artificial leather leather shoes are made of vinyl chloride foam artificial leather as upper leather, like rubber products as the bottom, by gluing. Artificial leather shoes are light and beautiful, and the price is low, but the disadvantages are: poor air permeability, not too strong, and easy to harden at low temperature.
5. Synthetic leather shoes
Synthetic leather shoes are generally made of non-woven fabrics and polyurethane synthetic leather, with rubber or plastic as the bottom and adhesive injection molding. Synthetic leather shoes have good tensile strength, cold resistance, wear resistance, strong water resistance and poor air permeability, but they are better than artificial leather shoes.
6.PU leather shoes
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