Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Theme class meeting of primary school safety education in flood season
Theme class meeting of primary school safety education in flood season
In our ordinary student days, everyone has participated in some theme class meetings more or less, right? The theme class meeting should not only have a good theme, but also pay attention to the diversity and vividness of the form. Still worrying about preparing for the theme class meeting? The following is the theme class meeting of primary school safety education in flood season, which I arranged for you, for reference only. Welcome to reading.
1 objectives of the theme class meeting on safety education in primary schools in flood season:
1. Educate students to walk safely in rainy season, and initially cultivate students' awareness of self-protection.
2. Let students know the importance of safety education in flood season.
3. Cultivate students' feelings of unity and friendship.
Activity flow:
First, import:
Young students are the future and hope of our motherland and every family, and your safety is related to the vital interests of thousands of families. With the arrival of sultry weather, the main flood season has quietly approached. Preventing students from drowning is a key point of flood control work in our school. In order to let the students spend the flood season safely, a safety education class meeting was held.
Second, the interest safety education for students:
(A) the rainstorm weather should pay attention to lightning protection
1, don't take shelter from the rain under the big tree. Because when it rains, the wet branches of the tree are equivalent to a lightning protection device. If you hold a tree with your hand, it's like touching a lightning rod with your hand. Therefore, when it thunders, it is 5 meters away from the tree.
2. When it rains, don't stay near the water (rivers, lakes, ponds, canals, etc.). ) and depression. You should go to a dry house nearby to shelter from the rain and observe whether the house is suitable for shelter from the rain.
Don't stay in the thunderstorm with metal objects, because metal objects belong to conductive substances.
When it thunders, the first thing to do is to close the doors and windows to prevent the lightning from hitting the room directly and the spherical lightning from floating into the room.
(2) Pay special attention to going to and from school in rainstorm weather:
1, after the rainstorm, those who need to go to school through rivers, ditches and bridges should be escorted back to school by their parents. If the flood breaks out and it is impossible to cross rivers, ditches and bridges, they should return to their homes and wait until it is safe to pass before returning to school. At the same time, let the family call the school and teachers. Those who don't have a telephone at home should call their neighbors or shops to avoid the worries of schools and teachers.
2. After the rainstorm, if you need to go through rivers, ditches and bridges after school, visit the specific situation first, or parents can pick up students. Tell your parents when you go back and keep in touch with the school. When it's stormy, we should insist on taking the initiative to send our children to and from school. Students should not venture home without authorization.
Students who stay in school because of the flood should settle down and obey the management of the school. Before the situation permits, they should not go home, nor should they check the flood situation individually or collectively without authorization.
(three) it is forbidden for students to play and swim in the river without permission:
1, don't go to see the river privately or in the company, go swimming in the river. If students are found to have dived into the river privately, they should be stopped in time; if they can't stop it, they should report to schools and teachers in time, so that schools and teachers can dissuade, criticize and educate them to nip drowning accidents in the bud.
Please don't play privately or collectively near streams, pools, pits, ponds and reservoirs during the flood season.
(4) Please pay close attention to the weather forecast and early warning signals of the meteorological department. In case of rainstorm, students should not go out to play and visit relatives and friends alone. If necessary, be accompanied by an adult.
Third, the end:
Students, the most precious thing is life. We should firmly establish the concept of safety first and raise our awareness of self-protection. Of course, it is better to plan ahead than to mend it. In the face of frequent safety accidents, we should give priority to prevention and stay away from danger.
The hot summer has arrived. In order to ensure the healthy growth and happy study of teachers and students in summer, the school's moral education department uses the flag-raising time to carry out safety education in flood season, and puts forward the following requirements:
1, strengthen swimming safety education and management: strengthen students' swimming safety education and achieve "five noes": that is, no swimming without permission; Don't swim with your classmates without permission; Don't swim without parents or teachers; Don't swim in waters without safety facilities and ambulance personnel; Don't swim in unfamiliar waters. According to the local conditions, bathing and swimming are not allowed in the pit river and fish pond.
2, lightning protection: there are many thunderstorms in flood season, on the way to school or in daily life.
Pay attention to avoid big trees or dangerous houses, and stay away from the possible dangerous injuries caused by lightning.
3. Pay attention to traffic safety: It is the summer harvest season, and the local people hang wheat.
Sunbathing on the road is their hard-earned money. I hope everyone knows how to cherish it, because we are all sons of farmers, and we should understand their hard-earned money. In this case, when the road is occupied by half, all teachers and students are required not to ride bicycles in parallel, not to rampage, to abide by traffic laws and regulations, and to be vigilant at all times to ensure their personal safety.
Safety knowledge education in flood season
First, the flood season safety:
(a) schools should make full use of various forms to carry out flood control publicity and education. Students should study more and master flood control knowledge and skills.
(b) Lightning protection should be paid attention to in rainstorm weather.
1, don't take shelter from the rain under the big tree. Because when it rains, the wet branches of a big tree are equivalent to
A lightning protection device, if you hold a tree with your hand, it is like touching a lightning rod with your hand. So it's best to stay 5 meters away from the tree when it thunders.
2. When it rains, don't stay near the water (rivers, lakes, ponds, canals, etc.). ) and depression. You should go to a dry house nearby to shelter from the rain and observe whether the house is suitable for shelter from the rain.
Don't stay in the thunderstorm with metal objects, because metal objects belong to conductive substances.
When it thunders, the first thing to do is to close the doors and windows to prevent the lightning from hitting the room directly and the spherical lightning from floating into the room.
(3) Pay special attention to going to and from school in rainstorm weather:
1, after the rainstorm, those who need to go to school through rivers, ditches and bridges should be escorted back to school by their parents. If the flood breaks out and it is impossible to cross rivers, ditches and bridges, they should return to their homes and wait until it is safe to pass before returning to school. At the same time, let the family call the school and teachers. Those who don't have a telephone at home should call their neighbors or shops to avoid the worries of schools and teachers.
2. After the rainstorm, if you need to go through rivers, ditches and bridges after school, visit the specific situation first, or parents can pick up students. Tell your parents when you go back and keep in touch with the school. When it's stormy, we should insist on taking the initiative to send our children to and from school. Students should not venture home without authorization.
Students who stay in school because of the flood should settle down and obey the management of the school. Before the situation permits, they should not go home, nor should they check the flood situation individually or collectively without authorization.
(four) prohibit students from playing and swimming in the river without permission:
1, don't go to see the river privately or in the company, go swimming in the river. If students are found to have dived into the river privately, they should be stopped in time; if they can't stop it, they should report to schools and teachers in time, so that schools and teachers can dissuade, criticize and educate them to nip drowning accidents in the bud.
Please don't play privately or collectively near streams, pools, pits, ponds and reservoirs during the flood season.
(5) Attention should be paid to the safety of campus and other housing facilities.
1, after the rainstorm, the school should send teachers to check the safety of school facilities, and inform teachers and students of hidden dangers and deal with them in time.
2. After the rainstorm, teachers and students should stay away from dangerous houses, fences and pits. To prevent damage caused by collapse.
(6) Please pay close attention to the weather forecast and early warning signals of the meteorological department. In case of rainstorm, students should not go out to play and visit relatives and friends alone. If necessary, be accompanied by an adult.
Flood control safety education in flood season
Release date: 20xx x month x day 13: 50: 35.
In recent years, Xiuyu Experimental Primary School has made practical arrangements for the continuous sudden rainstorm, requiring all teachers to do a good job in flood prevention safety education in schools during the flood season, and requiring all offices, years and classes to take active actions and vigorously publicize to ensure the life and property safety of schools, teachers and students during the flood season.
First, earnestly implement the responsibility of school flood control work. Every year, the office should attach great importance to school flood control, firmly establish the idea of "safety first", always put the safety of teachers and students and school property first, strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, and implement responsibilities at all levels.
The second is to improve the emergency plan for school flood control. According to the actual situation, the school constantly improves and perfects the school flood prevention emergency plan, and ensures the flood prevention work in place through careful deployment and arrangement.
Widely publicize the prevention, avoidance and early warning signals, evacuation routes, resettlement sites, self-protection and self-rescue of natural disasters such as landslides and mudslides, and organize students to conduct flood control drills to ensure that students can quickly evacuate to safety when they are in danger, and effectively protect the safety of teachers and students.
The third is to establish a linkage mechanism for school flood prevention and early warning. During the flood season, all departments and offices should strengthen the contact with non-insurance offices, keep abreast of the safety trends during the flood season, pay close attention to all kinds of problems that may occur, and keep abreast of the disaster prediction information. Once a disaster occurs, it is necessary to start the emergency plan for natural disasters as soon as possible, carry out emergency rescue work in a timely and effective manner, and fully protect the safety of teachers, students and school property.
The fourth is to comprehensively investigate and rectify potential safety hazards. The school will organize members of the whole school to conduct a comprehensive investigation on the safety of mountains, bridges, school buildings and facilities around the school in view of the unsafe factors such as landslides, mudslides, floods, school building foundation soaking, foundation sinking, loose walls and roof leakage that are easy to cause during the flood season, and rectify the hidden dangers in time. The school will pay close attention to school buildings in low-lying areas, landslide areas and rivers to ensure smooth drainage facilities and carefully investigate hidden dangers on students' way to and from school.
Fifth, strengthen flood control safety education for teachers and students. Every year, all departments and offices should adopt the policy of "safety first, persistent efforts, prevention first, and all-out rescue". The school will use flag-raising ceremony, ideological class, blackboard newspaper of each class, publicity column, class meeting, campus broadcast, planting grass and other forms to educate teachers and students on flood control safety and improve their awareness and knowledge of flood control.
Primary school safety education theme class meeting 3 activity objectives:
1. How to avoid lightning strike?
2. How do rainstorms and hail protect themselves?
3. How to save yourself when a flood breaks out?
Activity flow:
With the arrival of flood season, students' drowning accidents are increasing gradually. In order to effectively prevent students' accidents and ensure their safety.
1. How to avoid being struck by lightning when going out?
Lightning is a common natural phenomenon, which is essentially a spark discharge in thunderstorm clouds in the sky. The light produced during discharge is lightning, and the loud noise produced by lightning makes the air expand rapidly when heated, which is thunder. Thunderstorms are prone to lightning strikes, causing injuries and even deaths. In order to avoid lightning strikes, you should do the following:
1. If you encounter a thunderstorm when you go out, you should avoid it in time and don't stay in the open field.
2. If there is nowhere to hide in the open field during thunder and lightning, you should try to find a low place to hide, or squat down immediately, put your feet together, put your arms around your knees, and bend your head down to minimize your body height. For example, if you have conductive objects in your hand, you should throw them away quickly. Never run in the wilderness with these objects, or you will become the target of lightning strike.
It is especially important to note that when encountering lightning, you must not stand under towering objects. These places are the most vulnerable to lightning strikes.
Second, how to protect yourself from heavy rain and hail?
Blizzard and hail are common. Although they may not cause disasters, we should also pay attention to protecting ourselves:
1, on a snowstorm day, pay attention to adding clothes, keep warm, reduce outdoor activities and avoid frostbite.
2, when the hail, should be indoors, such as outdoor, the application of rain gear or other generation.
Supplies, protect the head, and move indoors as soon as possible to avoid injury.
Third, how to save yourself when the flood breaks out?
In a short time, there will be persistent rainstorm in an area, and the river will rise violently, overflow the dam and flood the farmland and villages. Washing away roads, bridges and houses is a flood disaster. How should we save ourselves when the flood comes?
1, threatened by flood, if there is enough time, it should be moved to hillside, highland and other places in an organized way according to the predetermined route. In the case of being caught off guard and surrounded by floods, we should use boats, rafts, door panels, wooden beds, etc. Let the water transfer as much as possible.
2. When the flood comes too fast to move, you should immediately climb the roof, tall buildings, big trees and high walls, do temporary hedging and wait for rescue. Don't swim alone.
In mountainous areas, if it rains continuously, mountain torrents are most likely to occur. In this case, we should pay attention to avoid crossing the river and being washed away by mountain torrents, and also pay attention to preventing landslides, rolling stones and mudslides.
4. If the high-voltage tower is found to be toppled, the wires are drooping or broken, stay away from the danger, and don't touch or get close to it to prevent electric shock.
5, after the flood, to take drugs to prevent epidemics, do a good job of health and epidemic prevention, to avoid the occurrence of infectious diseases.
Fourth, how to prevent drowning in flood season.
There are several main reasons for drowning: unable to swim; Swimming for too long, fatigue; Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease; Swim blindly into a deep whirlpool.
1, don't go swimming alone, let alone in places that don't know the bottom and water conditions or are dangerous and prone to drowning casualties. Choose a good swimming place and have a clear understanding of the environment of the place (such as whether the reservoir and bathing place are sanitary, whether the water surface is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds, water depth, etc.).
You must be organized and swim under the guidance of a teacher or someone familiar with water. Take care of each other. If a collective organization goes swimming, it is necessary to count the number of people before and after launching and designate lifeguards for safety protection.
Pay attention to your health. People who are prone to cramps in limbs should not take part in swimming or swim in deep water. Get ready before you go into the water and exercise first. If the water temperature is too low, wash your body with shallow water first, and then go swimming after getting used to the water temperature. Students with dentures should take them off to prevent them from falling into the esophagus or trachea when choking.
4. Be self-aware of your own water quality, don't be brave after entering the water, don't dive and snorkel rashly, and don't fight with each other to avoid drowning. Don't swim in rapids and eddies.
5. If you suddenly feel unwell during swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath and so on. , should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.
6, in swimming, if the calf or leg cramps, don't panic, you can kick or jump hard, or massage hard, strain the cramp, and call for help to your partner.
5. How to save others from drowning?
1, help. Shout loudly to nearby adults, try to attract their attention and ask them to carry out rescue.
2. Briefly explain to rescuers the number and location of people overboard, so as to facilitate rescue work.
3. You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other things at the drowning person and then drag them to the shore; If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. If a minor finds someone drowning and cannot rush into the water for rescue, he should immediately call for help loudly or use life-saving equipment.
Theme class meeting of primary school safety education in flood season 4 I. Teaching objectives:
1. Understand the related hazards of flood and raise the awareness of flood control.
2. Understand the characteristics of floods and other related knowledge.
3. Understand the emergency self-rescue measures in case of flood.
Second, the teaching focus:
Understand the characteristics of floods and other related knowledge.
Third, the teaching difficulties:
Understand the emergency self-rescue measures in case of flood.
Fourth, the teaching process:
(1) Import 1. Watch the pictures of the damage caused by the flood. Students talk about their experiences after watching.
Teacher's summary:
Yes, the damage caused by the flood is enormous. It takes away our homes, destroys our lives and even takes away our lives. So today we are going to learn something about floods and what we should do when we encounter floods.
(B) to understand the relevant knowledge of floods
1. Flood types can be divided into: rainstorm flood (including flash flood), storm surge, ice flood, glacier flood, snowmelt flood, debris flow and dam-crossing flood. Mainly rainstorm and flood. Please analyze what floods may occur in the local area according to the local characteristics. (Storm flood, debris flow, dam flood)
2. The main characteristics of the flood:
(1) is obviously seasonal.
The season when floods are concentrated is called flood season. The arrival time of the annual flood season of rivers has certain regularity, which is mainly determined by the north-south displacement of the summer rain belt and the frequent typhoon and rainstorm in autumn.
(2) The height of flood peak is greatly influenced by rainstorm, topography, vegetation and other factors, and rivers can often form large flood peak discharge.
(3) The annual variation of river flood is unstable, and the peak flow in rainstorm flood area changes greatly in wet year and dry year. Through the analysis of flood characteristics, students can understand the possibility and necessity of flood control measures.
(3) Understand the emergency self-rescue measures in case of flood.
1. Under the threat of flood, if there is enough time, it should be moved to hillside, highland and other places in an organized way according to the predetermined route; Ships, rafts, door panels, wooden beds, etc. It should be used for water transfer as much as possible.
2. When the flood comes too fast to move, you should immediately climb the roof, tall buildings, big trees and high walls, take temporary shelter and wait for rescue. Don't swim alone.
In mountainous areas, if it rains continuously, it is easy to flash floods. In this case, we should pay attention to avoid crossing the river and being washed away by mountain torrents, and also pay attention to preventing landslides, rolling stones and mudslides.
4. It is found that the high-voltage tower is toppled, and the wires are drooping or broken; Stay away from danger, don't touch or get close to it to prevent electric shock.
5. Know how to call for help: call for help in bright and eye-catching colors and dial 1 19 (you should know that 1 19 is not only a fire alarm, but also a rescue call).
(4) Students summarize what they have learned in this lesson, especially the knowledge of emergency self-help methods.
(5) Emphasize that you don't go to the stream to play and fish. Usually prevent floods from crossing the dam.
Theme class meeting of primary school safety education in flood season 5 I. Purpose of activities:
In order to effectively implement the school's flood control work and ensure the safety of teachers and students in this class, we should really understand and master some flood control knowledge and common sense according to the relevant spirit of superiors and the actual situation of this class.
Second, the activity process:
(A) teachers require students to do:
1, every student should study flood control safety knowledge seriously and comprehensively, strengthen flood control safety awareness and improve self-prevention ability.
2, the rainy season, to strengthen the awareness of flood control and self-protection. When you can't go to school in danger such as the skyrocketing river, you should call the teacher for leave in time and inform your parents in time. Students living at the foot of the mountain should pay more attention to dangerous situations such as landslides or landslides to prevent accidents. When it rains, don't play or hide under the eaves and dangerous houses.
Summer is coming, and the weather is sultry. It is forbidden to swim in the river during and after school, and it is not allowed to swim in the river privately during class.
4, often listen to watch the weather forecast, pay close attention to the weather changes, understand and master the disaster forecast, do a good job in flood control and self-protection; Seriously study the knowledge of disaster prevention and relief in flood season and improve the ability of self-protection.
5. Play and stay in areas prone to flash floods (streams, beaches, low-lying places); Don't stay in dangerous areas or dangerous houses that are prone to landslides, collapses and mudslides; Don't go to streams, rivers, Shenzhen, canals, ponds, reservoirs and other waters to play; Don't fish and play in streams, pits and other waters.
6. Xihe wants to find a bridge to cross; Don't wade, don't cross a brook, and don't risk crossing a brook.
7. Try not to go out in disastrous weather. Those who have gone out should look for a safe zone to avoid disasters and protect themselves.
8, memorize the school emergency transfer route and location, need emergency transfer, to obey the command, timely and orderly safe transfer.
When you are in distress on the way, you don't have to panic. You should quickly avoid danger and save yourself or find ways to ask for help. You can't risk it.
(2) Students' feedback on their living conditions:
(3) Students discuss matters needing attention in flood control.
(4) Teacher's summary
Primary school safety education theme class meeting 6 teaching purpose:
1, improve safety awareness and learn safety-related knowledge in flood season.
2, a preliminary understanding of the flood season safety related content, require each student to improve safety awareness.
3. It can change the bad habit of not observing the safety in flood season and improve the ability to distinguish the behavior that violates the safety principle in life.
Teaching focus:
Learn the basic knowledge of safety in flood season and cultivate relevant preventive ability.
Teaching process:
First, the conversation introduced the topic.
Life safety is higher than the sky, and parents only give you one life, so everyone should cherish life and pay attention to safety.
Second, new funding.
1, problems needing attention in flood season.
Students discuss: What problems should be paid attention to in flood season? (Students discuss in groups)
2. Search the Internet for news and pictures related to the drowning accident, organize students to analyze the cause of the accident, and the teacher will make a summary.
There are several main reasons for drowning: unable to swim; Swimming for too long, fatigue; Sudden diseases in water, especially heart disease; Swim blindly into a deep whirlpool.
Third, educate students how to prevent drowning in flood season.
1, don't go swimming alone, let alone in places that don't know the bottom and water conditions or are dangerous and prone to drowning casualties. Choose a good swimming place and have a clear understanding of the environment of the place (such as whether the reservoir and bathing place are sanitary, whether the water surface is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds, water depth, etc.).
You must be organized and swim under the guidance of a teacher or someone familiar with water. Take care of each other. If a collective organization goes swimming, it is necessary to count the number of people before and after launching and designate lifeguards for safety protection.
Pay attention to your health. People who are prone to cramps in limbs should not take part in swimming or swim in deep water. Get ready before you go into the water and exercise first. If the water temperature is too low, wash your body with shallow water first, and then go swimming after getting used to the water temperature. Students with dentures should take them off to prevent them from falling into the esophagus or trachea when choking.
4. Be self-aware of your own water quality, don't be brave after entering the water, don't dive and snorkel rashly, and don't fight with each other to avoid drowning. Don't swim in rapids and eddies.
5. If you suddenly feel unwell during swimming (dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc.). ), should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.
6, in swimming, if the calf or leg cramps, don't panic, you can kick or jump hard, or massage hard, strain the cramp, and call for help to your partner.
Fourth, educate students how to help others drown.
1, help. Shout loudly to nearby adults, try to attract their attention and ask them to carry out rescue.
2. Briefly explain to rescuers the number and location of people overboard, so as to facilitate rescue work.
3. You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other things at the drowning person and then drag them to the shore; If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. If a minor finds someone drowning and cannot rush into the water for rescue, he should immediately call for help loudly or use life-saving equipment.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) course summary
What did you learn through this activity?
There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that through this safety education class, students will learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the safety principle of drowning prevention.
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