Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - The Five Movements and Six Spirits in Chapter 5 of "On Wuchang Regime" in Huangdi Neijing 2.6438+00.
The Five Movements and Six Spirits in Chapter 5 of "On Wuchang Regime" in Huangdi Neijing 2.6438+00.
(1) mainstream era
"The year of dry flow" is not as good as that of water transportation. In the past 60 years, luck in the middle of the year has lagged behind the years of water transportation: Xin Wei, Xinsi, Xinmao, Xinchou, Xinhai, Xinyou and so on. Among them, except 19 1 1 year, because the five elements of the annual branch belong to water, they can form a flat gas. In fact, there are only five years in a year when water is less than five years old.
② indicates anti-yang.
"Anti-yang" means that the yang is overwhelming. Bing Wang pointed out: "Yin Qi is not as good as Yang Qi." That is to say, in the year when water transportation is not as good as winter, it should be freezing in cold weather, but there is a phenomenon that sun be the spirit prevails when the climate is hot. According to the concept of five elements, soil is cheap when water is not enough, and fire threatens it. Water represents winter in season, cold in climate and Tibet in materialization. Soil represents long summer in season, moisture in climate, and is materialized. Fire represents summer in season, hot in climate and long in materialization. Water is not as good as soil as fire, which means that it is not cold but hot this winter, and everything should be hidden in summer. This is what Wu Jutong said in Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Original Diseases: "The weather in winter should be cold, and the sun should not be hidden, such as venting in spring, or even turning peaches and plums into flowers." This is a serious abnormal climate.
(3) If you don't lift the Tibetan order, you will be full of gas and long-term propaganda.
These sentences are a continuation of the previous one. "Don't raise the order to hide" means that the water is not as good as the previous year. It should be cool in the middle of winter, and what should be hidden should not be hidden. "Turning Qi into Glory" refers to rustic riding. It means winter, because the weather is neither cold nor snow nor ice, and it is rainy and humid. "Changxuan" refers to winter and summer, and the climate is hot. The above is the description of winter climate anomaly in the year when water transportation is not as good as winter.
(4) The stinging insects are not hidden, the water and soil springs are reduced, and the vegetation is lush and happy.
"Sting insects don't hide" refers to creatures that need to hibernate in winter, but this year, due to the hot weather, they don't sting or hide. "Soil moistening" means that the land is moist and soft, and it is not frozen or frozen; "Water spring reduction" refers to the shortage of water resources. "lush vegetation" and "blooming flowers" mean that plants are still flourishing in winter. The above is a description of the phenological anomaly when water transportation in winter is not as good as that in winter.
(5) Qi stagnation is used for exudation, stopping exercise, causing dryness and storing kidney.
"Qi stagnation" refers to the loss of kidney-qi, and "kidney-qi leakage" refers to the phenomenon that kidney deficiency cannot store semen, such as drowning and nocturnal emission. "Its movement is firm," Bing Wang pointed out. "This means diarrhea. If there is not enough water, it will be firm." Explain that the kidney yin is insufficient and the stool is dry. "it is dry and dry" also refers to the phenomenon of insufficient body fluid when yin deficiency occurs. "It hides kidney" means that these phenomena are closely related to the dereliction of duty in storing kidney. The whole sentence means that in the year when water cannot be transported, the kidney water of human body is correspondingly insufficient, so the above symptoms of yin deficiency and body fluid exhaustion can appear in clinic. The above is a description of the physical changes and disease manifestations of the human body in the years when water transportation is not as good as that in the past.
(6) Its fruit dates and apricots are fleshy, its millet is sweet and salty, and its color? Xuan, its cattle, its insect scales.
"Jujube" is the fruit of earth, "apricot" is the fruit of fire; "Moisture" is the reality of water, and "meat" is the reality of soil; "Millet" is a valley of fire, and "millet" is a valley of earth; "Gan" is the taste of earth, "Gan" is the taste of water; "Year" is the color of earth, "Xuan" is the color of water; "Bi" is the beast of water, "Niu" is the beast of earth; "Scale" is a worm of water, and "Luo" is a worm of soil. Most importantly, it means that not only the growth and harvest of cereals, fruits and vegetables that belong to water will be seriously affected, but also the growth and harvest of cereals, fruits and vegetables that belong to soil and fire will be affected to some extent because of water shortage.
(7) Its owner is depressed and confused.
"Ai" means dust; "Faint" refers to darkness; "Luck" refers to the boundary. "Ai Yu in a daze" refers to the natural scene where the sky is dark, the sun is covered by clouds and the dust is misty. This phenomenon belongs to the superiority of qi in the concept of five elements, that is, in the theory of qi alternation, it is said: "Water is not as wet as five-year-old water." This means that in the year when water is not as good as water, due to rustic reasons, in this winter, the temperature is relatively high, and there is an abnormal climate change with little frost and snow and more rain.
(8) Otoha Palace
Feather tone is the highest tone in the five tones, and Gongyin is the lowest tone in the five tones. Feather sound belongs to water in the classification of five elements, and gong sound belongs to soil in the classification of five elements. "The palace of its sound and feathers" refers to the year when water cannot be transported. This year's winter climate is abnormal, and it should be cold, which is similar to that in the long summer season. It's like the treble in the pentatonic scale becomes the bass, which is a serious anomaly. Bing Wang's annotation "feather in the palace" means "water on the ground".
(9) The disease is flaccid and syncope is tonic.
"Flaccidity" refers to the movement disorder "syncope" such as muscle atrophy or flaccidity of limbs, which refers to falling, dizziness or chills of limbs. "Firm" means dry stool. This sentence means that water transportation is not as good as it used to be. Because kidney deficiency and spleen occupy the heart, the above-mentioned symptoms of spleen disease or heart disease can appear clinically.
(10) from soil also
That is to say, the climate, phenology and various manifestations of human diseases in the above years are all the results of water transportation being inferior to water transportation.
(1 1) Yu Shao is the same as Shao Gong.
"Xiaoyu" refers to the year when the water transportation is not as good as that of that year. "Shaogong" refers to the year when the soil is not shipped. "Less feathers and less palaces" means that in the year when water transportation is not as good as that, it should be cold and the rain will increase relatively. In the year when the soil is not transported, it is better to be hot than hot, and the rain is relatively reduced. The two are basically similar. That is to say, although there are differences in climate between winter in the inferior year of water transport and long summer in the inferior year of earth transport, there are similarities in some places.
(12) Working is the same as in Gong Zheng.
"Entering the palace" refers to the year when the toast is too wet. "Gong Zheng" refers to the year of good luck and peace. "Going to work with Gong Zheng" means that in the year when the water transportation was not as good as that of that year, the soil came to take it. If it was too wet and damp, it must be multiplied. This winter is as hot and humid as the long summer in the year when the earth was running smoothly, which is completely abnormal.
(13) The disease is chronic.
"Long voice" refers to poor urination. "Smash" (disyllabic) means that you can't urinate. "Urodynia", that is, "Urodynia", refers to urinary incontinence without dribs and drabs. "What disease?" In the year when water can't be transported, kidney deficiency can't control water, so renal symptoms of urinary tract obstruction can appear clinically.
(14) When it rains in a daze, shake it.
"It's raining cats and dogs" means it's dark and raining cats and dogs. As far as the concept of five elements is concerned, it is rustic. "Shake and pull" means that the wind blows hard, destroying houses and uprooting trees. In the concept of five elements, wood is better than wood. The whole sentence means that when water transportation is not as good as the years, the soil is taken. However, when the rustic atmosphere is dominant, there will be a resurgence of wood gas because of victory.
(15) Yixing Yu Yi
"One", the ancients thought that the orientation represented the north and the season represented the winter. "Qi shěng in one" means that the water transportation is not as good as that of that year, and its abnormal changes are mainly manifested in the winter of that year and the northern region.
(16) Its main hair is fox-shaped, but the change is not hidden.
This sentence is about the phenomenon that the activity of insects and animals changes when the rustic atmosphere is superior to the woody atmosphere, which refers to caterpillars, belonging to woody insects; "obvious" means that the activity is obvious; "Fox", that is, fox, is the same as raccoon. "Zhengzitong" says: "Raccoons are like raccoons, with mottled color and deep and warm hair on the nose and head." A beast like a fox. The whole sentence means that water transportation is not as good as the year, and rustic is not as good as woody, so this winter should be cold, rainy and good. Because the weather is not cold, wild animals like foxes should hide in the wild.
(17) So take advantage of the danger.
"Danger" refers to loneliness and danger, and here refers to the year when luck was not as good as that of that year. "Take advantage of danger" means that if you are unlucky in the new year, you will not be able to take advantage of it and violate it.
(18) came unexpectedly.
"Speed" means to urge. "Come unexpectedly" means to come to Bing Wang uninvited. Note this cloud: "Take advantage of its loneliness and danger, lean on its strength and not invite it." It means that when you are young, the invincible spirit naturally comes. For example, the fire is not as good as the year of the previous year, and summer should be hot or not, so the climate is naturally cold; In the years when water is not enough, winter should be cold or not, so the climate is naturally relatively warm. These are called "taking advantage of people's danger and taking them by surprise". In fact, it is an inevitable manifestation of abnormal changes in natural climate.
Abusive and immoral
"Tyranny" refers to the phenomenon of "immoral" damage to natural organisms when the climate is abnormal, that is, it is unfavorable to organisms. "Tyranny without morality" means that climate anomalies have a serious impact on natural life phenomena.
(20) disaster reversal.
"Disaster" refers to disaster, which refers to the revenge or punishment of recovering Qi State for winning Qi State. "Doing the opposite" means taking advantage of the above-mentioned abnormal climate change, such as "taking advantage of people's danger, coming unexpectedly, and being tyrannical." That is to say, when the climate is seriously abnormal, this abnormal climate will inevitably be retaliated by its invincible spirit because of its victory. For example, if you are too angry, the water will come back. If the weather is too hot, it will inevitably be cold, and the phenomenon of heat will naturally disappear. This is actually a self-regulation phenomenon in natural climate change.
(2 1) micro-patients recovered to micro-patients, even micro-patients recovered to extreme and normal qi.
"Slight" and "very" refer to abnormal climate or the degree of gas recovery. The whole meaning is that the climate is extremely serious, and the gas of revenge is correspondingly heavy. On the other hand, the abnormal climate is not serious, but it is generally small and abnormal, so the gas of revenge is correspondingly general. This is called "micro-micro-micro-micro-micro-micro-micro-micro-micro-micro". It can be seen that the so-called "recovery" is actually a self-stable adjustment in natural climate change. Because the natural climate itself has this phenomenon of self-regulation, nature can always maintain a relatively balanced and stable state in the process of climate change. This is a normal law in natural climate change, so the original text is called "normal qi". The above passage from "taking advantage of danger" to "sharing qi" is a regular summary of the climate, phenology and the corresponding relationship with human diseases in unlucky years of the year.
1, the age of dry flow is called anti-yang: the age of dry flow, water is inferior to it, soil is better than fire, and the yin and cold gas turns from yang, so it is said, "the age of dry flow is called anti-yang." Therefore, it belongs to water, soil and fire. Specifically, the "no-feeding order" means "no insects", that is, the climate in winter is warm and animals do not hibernate. "Turning gas into pride" means "moistening soil and reducing spring water", that is, steaming mattress with damp heat, wetting the land, evaporating a lot of water vapor and reducing spring water. "Long Xuan" is lush and delicious. That is, the long summer weather announced the division, the vegetation grew luxuriantly, and the flowers and fruits were gorgeous and rich. In short, Yang is vaporized.
2, wet fire hurts the kidney: in the year of stagnation, soil wins water, and fire insults water. Therefore, dampness slows down qi movement, and the action of fire forces water to drain, and the change of damp fire hurts the kidney. Kidney stagnation is not firm, and kidney yin leaks and fails. Therefore, "qi stagnation, leakage, firmness, dryness, and kidney."
3. Physical and chemical phenomena of fire, water and soil: jujube belongs to soil, apricot belongs to fire; Belongs to water, meat belongs to soil; Millet belongs to fire, millet belongs to soil; Sweet soil, salty water; Stork (yellow) belongs to soil, and Xuan (black) belongs to water; Swimming (pig) belongs to water and cattle belongs to soil; Scale belongs to soil and water. In this way, the first is to show the discipline of the main stream. Water can kill fire, fire can produce soil, and soil can kill water. Fire, water and soil can be normalized, and their creatures will be educated together to increase production and improve quality. People need kidneys, heart and temper, and they are not sick. This is also the goal of timely treatment of hydration syndrome. The second is to signal the era of dry flow. If the constraints of fire, water and soil are abnormal, the biological yield will be reduced and the quality will be poor. People should be affected by kidney, heart and spleen diseases, or deficiency of kidney qi, and easily feel the pathogenic factors of wet fire. The principle of prevention and treatment is to tonify kidney water before getting sick, and tonify kidney water when getting sick to eliminate damp-heat, strengthen the body resistance and eliminate evil, so as to avoid the disaster of prolonged illness, stagnant water and wind and rheumatism recovery.
4. Otoha Palace: The water is represented by the sound of "feather", the earth is represented by the sound of "palace", and the Taiyin toast is called "entering the palace". Because China people are less fortunate than "less feathers", they are also called "entering the palace". When the earth is full of water and the water becomes soil, it is called "the palace of its voice and feathers". There are normal conghua and abnormal conghua. Abnormal conghua refers to "its main body is depressed and faint, its voice is feathery, its disease is weak and firm, and it is also localized", which means that the weather is wet, gloomy and rainy, cold and wet hurt the kidney, the sick kidney is weak, the limbs are cold or the lower abdomen is hard. The reason is that the mechanism of water in soil is abnormal, and damp heat turns cold. However, "from soil to soil" is a sentence pattern connecting the preceding with the following. If the mechanism of changing soil into water is normal, then "fewer feathers and fewer palaces are the same, and the upper palace is the same as the main palace", that is to say, the luck of China people is "fewer feathers", and going to the Taiyin Temple means "going to the palace", which means "fewer palaces". If the degree of normalization can be maintained, then ".
5. The change of civil victory and recovery: the change of victory and recovery will not happen in the year of Taiping. As mentioned above, if the soil wins, the rain will turn into a storm, and the kidney will be hurt, but there will be a great recovery after winning. Wind and wood are better than wet soil, and rheumatism is better than recovery, which will aggravate the condition of kidney water in Beishougong. Therefore, it is said: "If you are sick, evil will hurt your kidneys, and if you are dizzy in the rain, you will pull and pull." Next, the phrase "its main hair shows a fox, and the change is not hidden" is a supplement to "the revival of wind and wood" It means that the wind and wood come back to life, which not only destroys everything, but also makes long-haired animals run wild, such as suspicious and fickle foxes, which is a metaphor for fickle atmosphere.
Li, male, aged 35, came back on August 20th12065438 and July 27th. The left pulse is large, smooth and powerful, and the left and right are the same. The tongue is red and less coated, and the face is bright and moist. Main symptoms: ulcer and rash on the right thigh root and genitals for three months. I didn't go to see a doctor because I was busy at work. On the 30th of last month, I opened the soup of rhinoceros horn, and the rash got better, but it didn't heal. Recently, abdominal distension and constipation are all caused by insufficient kidney water, and fire will break out. If the dry period is called anti-yang, it is advisable to add liquid Chengqi decoction: Radix Scrophulariae 30g, Radix Ophiopogonis 30g, Radix Rehmanniae 30g, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei 10g, and Natrii Sulfas 10g.
After going in. 6 doses, 2 doses a day, only eat the first fried rice.
I came back for a follow-up visit on August 26th. The first six doses were diarrhea, fever, flat abdomen, slow and slippery pulse, red tongue with little fur, and penile rash. It is advisable to nourish yin and detoxify, and clear the plague and detoxify. Beverage: Radix Rehmanniae 30g, Rhizoma Coptidis 5g, Scutellariae Radix10g, Lophatherum gracile10g, Cortex Moutan15g, Gypsum Fibrosum 20g, Fructus Gardeniae 6g and buffalo horn 30g.
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This section mainly introduces the changing laws of climate, phenology and human diseases in unlucky years. In unlucky years, the climate change is mainly manifested in that the climate cannot correspond to the four seasons, and it should be warm in spring and hot in summer, long in summer and wet in autumn and cool in winter. In phenology, there should be no birth in spring, no growth in summer, no melting in long summer, no harvest in autumn and no hiding in winter. Among human diseases, liver qi is not as good as lung qi in spring; Summer temper is not as good as water, and summer temper is not as good as liver. Autumn, lung qi deficiency, carditis; Kidney deficiency and spleen dampness in winter. Although the above phenomena are basically summarized and explained by the principle of defeating the enemy with five elements in the original text, from the specific content, they are actually objective records and summaries of natural climate, phenology and human diseases, which are very specific and simple. These valuable practical experiences deserve our attention and further discussion.
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