Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - How powerful is Qian Xuesen, the "father of China's space flight" and "father of missiles"
How powerful is Qian Xuesen, the "father of China's space flight" and "father of missiles"
His contribution is unparalleled. One man can resist five armies. How powerful is the father of Chinese missiles?
In June, 1960, 1 1, the first missile was successfully tested. 1964 10, the first atomic bomb test was successful, and Qian Xuesen undertook the task of developing a rocket to carry an atomic bomb for long-range attack. He led the researchers to overcome the difficulties of weather and geography, completed the docking of the two missiles, and successfully tested the first nuclear missile of New China at Lop Nur shooting range from 1966 10!
Qianlao
Known as "the father of China's space flight" and "China"
"Father of China Automation Control" and "King of Rockets". 19 1 1 Born in Shanghai, G was born in Tsinghua University for the seventh time. 1September, 1935, he entered the aviation department of Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1936 In September, he obtained a master's degree in aviation engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and then transferred to the Department of Aviation of California Institute of Technology to study, becoming a world-famous scientist von Carmen (Theodore.
After the founding of New China, he actively participated in economic and military construction, which was blocked by the United States. But he never forgot to serve the motherland and always looked forward to returning to the motherland and participating in the construction of the motherland. Although he was watched by special agents in the United States, imprisoned and unable to work, Qian Xuesen never forgot to return to the embrace of the motherland. Finally, after a series of struggles, I finally returned to my motherland.
From the 1940s to the early 1960s, Qian Xuesen put forward some important concepts in the field of rockets and aerospace: in the 40s, he put forward and realized the rocket flying aid device (JATO), which shortened the runway distance; 1949, put forward the concept of rocket passenger plane and the idea of nuclear rocket; 1953 studied the possibility of interplanetary flight theory. In "Introduction to Interstellar Navigation" published by 1962, the concept of a round-trip transportation system between heaven and earth is put forward, in which a large aircraft equipped with a jet engine is the first-stage vehicle and an aircraft equipped with a rocket engine is the second-stage vehicle.
Mrs. Qian Lao
1995, with the approval of the Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China and the consent of Qian Xuesen himself, his alma mater Xi Jiaotong University named the library Qian Xuesen Library, and then General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, president and Jiang Zemin, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, personally wrote the name of the library.
On June 5438+1October 365438+1October 2009, at 8: 06 am Beijing time, Qian Xuesen died in Beijing at the age of 98.
At that time, the state provided Qian Xuesen with a special food chemist, which was unique among the scientists in China at that time, and even the top ten marshals in our country did not have this treatment.
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