Geography examination questions in Ningxia's previous senior high school entrance examinations

I think it's better to compare history, because I like geography, and I seem to have to take some exams. I'm not sure which exam I took.

There should be these.

I. Nature and requirements of the training course

1, course nature

Geography of China is a regional geography course, which combines the contents of physical geography and human geography courses for geography majors, takes population, resources, environment and sustainable development in China as the theme, and embodies the regional and comprehensive characteristics of geography. It is a professional main course with strong comprehensiveness and wide radiation. Through this course, it is required to master the basic characteristics of population, resources and environment in China; Distribution and characteristics of industries such as industry, agriculture, transportation, city and tourism in China; Master the regional differentiation of China and the resulting geographical areas, and learn the basic methods of regional analysis.

2. Curriculum requirements

(1) firmly grasp the basic characteristics of China's population, resources and environment;

(2) Grasp the distribution and characteristics of China's industries such as industry, agriculture, transportation, cities, tourism and culture;

(3) Grasp the regional differentiation of China and the regional characteristics of North China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River;

(4) Understand the land consolidation and regional development strategy of China, and understand the northeast, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, southeast, northwest, southwest and Qinghai-Tibet;

(5) Through the study of this course, we will analyze hot issues such as population, resources and environment in China, form our own views, and master the basic ability of regional geographic analysis.

Second, the main points of the course

The first chapter is the geographical location and geomorphological features of China.

[Learning requirements]

1, grasp the geographical significance of China's geographical location;

2. Master the administrative divisions of China;

3. Master the geomorphological features, geographical evaluation of geomorphological forms and main geomorphological types of China;

4. Understand the national conditions and international status of China.

[learning points]

Geomorphological features, geographical evaluation of geomorphological forms and main geomorphological types in China.

[learning content]

Section 1 National Conditions and International Status of China

The geographical position and evaluation of China in the second quarter

Section III chinese administrative division

The fourth quarter China landform.

Chapter II Natural Conditions and Resources in China

[Learning requirements]

1, to master the climate characteristics and formation in China, several important weather and their impacts, and the climate evaluation in China;

2. Grasp the characteristics, quantity, quality and evaluation of land resources in China;

3. Grasp the temporal and spatial distribution, characteristics and development potential of water resources in China;

4. Grasp the basic characteristics, utilization status and evaluation of mineral resources in China;

5. Grasp the characteristics, types and structure, spatial distribution and evaluation of scenic tourism resources in China.

[learning points]

The formation of climate in China, the characteristics of land resources in China, the temporal and spatial distribution of water resources in China, and the evaluation of mineral resources in China.

[learning content]

Section 1 Climatic Conditions and Their Evaluation

Section 2 Land Resource Structure and Its Evaluation

The third water-saving resource structure and development evaluation

The fourth quarter mineral resources structure and its development evaluation

Section 5 Structure and Development Evaluation of Scenic Tourism Resources

Chapter III China Sea Area and Marine Resources

[Learning requirements]

1, master the marine biological resources and seawater chemical resources in China;

2. Grasp the coastal pattern, bays and port resources of China;

3. Understand the characteristics of China sea area and marine hydrology;

4. Understand the island types and island resources in China.

[learning points]

Marine hydrology and marine living resources in China.

[learning content]

Section 1 Sea Area and Sea Area Environment

Section 2 Marine Resources and Their Evaluation

Section 3 Coast

Section 4 Islands

Chapter IV Population and Economic Development in China

[Learning requirements]

1, master the basic characteristics of China population;

2. Grasp the present situation and development of land use and large-scale agriculture in China;

3. Grasp the present situation and main problems of water conservancy in China;

4. Grasp the development and overall layout of China mining industry and the main problems existing in the development of mining industry;

5. Master the layout of domestic raw material industry, electromechanical industry and textile industry;

6. Grasp the distribution of traffic network in China;

7. Grasp the basic situation, main problems and solutions of China's tourism development.

8. Understand the urban development of China and the urban infrastructure construction of China.

[learning points]

China's population characteristics, agricultural development, water conservancy problems, mining development and overall layout, electromechanical industry layout, transportation network distribution, and basic conditions for tourism development.

[learning content]

Section 1 Population and its Problems

Section 2 Land Use and Large-scale Agricultural Development

Section 3 Water Conservancy and Its Development and Construction

Section IV Mineral Development and Energy Industry

Section 5 Industrial Construction and Layout

Section 6 Transportation, Construction, Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

Section 7 Tourism

Section 8 Urban and Rural Construction

Chapter V Traditional Culture and the Spatial Process of Modernization

[Learning requirements]

1, master the formation, main regional culture and characteristics of China;

2. Master the main features of China traditional culture;

3. Understand the spatial differences of China's minority cultures, China's religious beliefs and religious cultural regions;

4. Understand the cultural development and evolution in the historical period of China.

[learning points]

The formation of China regional culture, the main regional culture and its characteristics, and the main characteristics of China traditional culture.

[learning content]

The first part is the spatial perspective of China culture.

Section 2 Nationalities and Religion

Section 3 Regional Culture

Section 4 Traditional Culture and Modernization

Chapter VI Disasters and Environment

[Learning requirements]

1, master the basic situation of environmental problems in China and the main countermeasures for environmental protection and construction;

2. Master the biodiversity distribution center and biodiversity protection methods in China;

3. Understand the disaster reduction construction in China and the disaster reduction countermeasures in the sustainable development of China.

[learning points]

Basic situation of environmental problems in China, main countermeasures for environmental protection and construction, China Biodiversity Distribution Center.

[learning content]

Section 1 Natural Disasters and Disaster Reduction Construction

Section 2 Environmental Protection and Construction

Section III Biodiversity and Environmental Protection

Chapter VII Land Consolidation and Regional Development Strategy

[Learning requirements]

1, master the land consolidation policy system;

2. Grasp the regional development strategy of China;

[learning points]

Macro-strategy of regional development in China

[learning content]

Section 1 Land Consolidation

Section II Regional Development Strategy

Chapter VIII Landscape and Zoning

[Learning requirements]

1, master the landscape research situation at home and abroad;

2. Grasp the law of regional differentiation, regional differentiation of natural landscape in China, regional differentiation of economic landscape in China and regional differentiation of human landscape in China.

[learning points]

The law of regional differentiation, China's natural landscape, China's economic landscape, China's human landscape.

[learning content]

The first part is a brief history of research.

Section 2 Regional Differentiation Law and Landscape Planning

Chapter IX North China

[Learning requirements]

1. Grasp the characteristics of land use, population, resources and economy in North China;

2. Grasp the central position of Beijing and Bohai Rim;

3. Master the environmental problems caused by water shortage in North China and the ways to solve water shortage;

4. Understand the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region;

5. Understand the ways to control the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, agricultural development and saline-alkali land.

[learning points]

Characteristics of land use, population, resources and economy in northern China; Environmental problems caused by water shortage in northern China and the way to solve water shortage: the development of Bohai Rim region

[learning content]

Section 1 Geographical Survey

Section 2 Capital Economic Circle

Third, the problem of water-saving resources

Section IV Governance of Huang-Huai-Hai Plain and Agricultural Development

Chapter 10 Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River

[Learning requirements]

1, master the basic characteristics of agricultural production in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the characteristics of agricultural production bases and comprehensive industrial bases;

2. Grasp the regional advantages and driving forces of the Yangtze River Delta and build an advanced manufacturing base;

3. Understand the natural conditions and resources in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River;

4. Understand the ecological environment construction in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.

[learning points]

The basic characteristics of agricultural production in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the characteristics of agricultural production bases and comprehensive industrial bases, the regional advantages and driving forces of the Yangtze River Delta, and the construction of advanced manufacturing bases

[learning content]

Section 1 Analysis of Natural Conditions

Section 2 Economic Characteristics and Industrial Structure

Section 3 Ecological Environment Construction and Regional Development

Section 4 Yangtze River Delta Economic Circle