Classical Chinese without knowing the cold weather

1. I don't know when it will be cold and sunny, but the rain and snow will not fall for three days. The public sat by the fox's white fur and watched. Yan Zi entered the meeting and set up a room. Qi Huangong said: "Strange, it has been raining and snowing for three days, and it is not cold." Yan Zi said to him, "Isn't it cold?" . Yan Zi said with a smile: "Babies know people's hunger when they hear that the ancient sages are full, their cold when they are warm, and their pain when they are at ease. I don't know this gentleman. " The duke said, "well, I know nothing about my fate." This is to make autumn millet and hunger and cold.

When I was in Qi Jinggong, it snowed for three days. Qi Jinggong is sitting on one side of the hall in a white fur coat. Yan Zi walked into the audience and stood for a while. Qi Jinggong said: "Strange, it has been snowing heavily for three days, and it is not cold." Yan Zi said, "Isn't it cold?" Qi Jinggong smiled, and Yan Zi said, "I heard that the wise monarch of ancient Yanying knew the hunger of others when he was full, the coldness of others when he was warm, and the tiredness of others when he was comfortable. Now you don't know the monarch. " Qi Jinggong said, "OK, I see." So he ordered fur coats and food to be given to people who were hungry and cold.

2. The ancient prose Gong Jing was ignorant of the cold weather by the fox's white hair "Gong Jing's time"

When I was in Gong Jing, it rained and snowed for three days. The public, dressed in fox white, sat on one side of the hall. Yan Zi saw it and said, "Strange! Rain and snow are not cold for three days. " Yan Zi said to him, "It's not cold." He smiled. Yan Zi said, "Yan Wen, an ancient sage, knew people's hunger when he was full, their cold when he was warm, and their labor when he was free. I don't know this gentleman. " Gong said, "Good! I have heard of life. " It is to let autumn millet and hunger and cold, so that people who see on the road don't ask their hometown; Those who see in the room don't ask their home; By country, there is no name. The scholar is full-time and full-time, and the sick are old. Confucius listened: "Yan Zi can understand what he wants, and Gong Jing can do what he likes."

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When Gong Jing was in office, it didn't clear up even for three days. Gong Jing was sitting on the steps in front of the purlin with a fur coat made of white hair under his arm. Yan Zi entered the palace and stood for a while. Gong Jing said, "strange! It snowed for three days, but it was not cold. " Yan Zi replied, "Isn't it cold?" Gong Jing smiled. Yan Zi said: "I heard that the ancient sages knew the hunger of others when they were full, the coldness of others when they were warm, and the hardships of others when they were at ease. Now the king doesn't know anyone else. " Gong Jing said, "Well said! I listened to your teachings. " He ordered people to distribute fur coats and food to people who were hungry and cold. Command: When you meet them on the road, don't ask where they are from; See you in the alley, don't ask which one they belong to; Patrol the national statistics and can't remember their names. The hired scholar will be given food for two months, and the sick and sleepy will be given food for two years. Hearing this, Confucius said, "Yan Zi can clarify his wishes, and Gong Jing can implement the moral policy he has realized."

3. China's classical poems \ famous sentences describing the cold environment:

Rain and snow disappear in January.

Tribal tiger: the appearance of snow; Speaking of which, it is still "gone with the wind". Hey; The heat of the sun. Yue: Auxiliary words have no substantive meaning.

The Book of Songs Xiaoya Jiaogong

Cold wind destroys trees, and first frost bears knots.

Jiao Zhongqing's Ancient Poems in Han Yuefu

It's sad at the end of the year, and it snows. If there is no hope, cock your ears and keep your eyes clean.

Sad: cold. Mimi: Dark. H: a little less. Objective: what that eye can see. Hao: White.

Tao Jin Yuanming's "Gui Mao's Works in Mid-December and His Brother's Respect"

The air difference of salting can be simulated, but if the catkins are because of the wind.

Xie Jin said, "Snow Poetry": "What is snow like? The difference between salt and air can be simulated, but catkins are not caused by wind. "

The moon shines on the snow, and the north wind is strong and sad.

North wind: North wind. Strengths: violence. Sadness: biting.

Xie Lingyun, At the Age of Years in Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty

The wind scares the bamboo, and the snow covers the mountains.

Xuan: Windows. Wind scares bamboo: Snow in the wind hits bamboo, making a rustling sound.

Tang Wang Wei's Memories of Hu Jushi's Snow House on a Winter Night

I don't know whether the court will open today or tomorrow, but people suspect that Hualin opened the court last night.

Shuo Bao: Snowflakes fall in the courtyard.

How to deal with the snow in the garden by Tang Song Wenzhi.

The sound of water swallows the ice, and the sand road is flat.

Don Liu Changqing's reward for Zhang Xia's hard work on his way back to the state on a snowy night.

A vine path is green, and a million snow peaks are clear.

Winter Returning to Laoshan by Tang Li Bai

It's cold in Whitestorm, and snowflakes are as big as hands.

Tang Libai mocked Li Yangwang for refusing to drink.

Snowflakes on the Yanshan Mountain, such as seats, blew down Xuanyuantai.

Xuanyuantai: It is said that the Yellow Emperor captured Chiyou.

Tang Li Bai's Popular in the North

The clouds are low and dusk, and the snow dances back into the air.

Return air: rotating wind.

DuDu Fu DuXue.

First frost is in rags, and his fingers can't be tied straight.

Point straight: fingers are stiff.

Tang Du Fu's Singing 500 Words from Beijing to Fengxian

Clouds and gulls dance, and geese fly against the wind.

No line: No line.

Tang Du Fu's "Sending Grandson Home on Winter Night"

It's freezing, the days are short and the wind and waves are calm.

Tang Du Fu's Nostalgia in Public Security

On the bamboo in the sunset and on the mountains in the snow.

Tang Hanyi's "Chu Zhu Shu Zhai Bi Hui Shu Zi Qian Yuan Wai Shi Lang County" (Zhang Jishi)

Who cut the snow on the ground into this smallpox?

Tang Hanyu's two poems "Li Hua": "Luoyang Garden is particularly crowded during the spring competition for luxury. Who will cut the snow on the flat ground into this smallpox? "

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

Liu Tang Zongyuan's Jiang Xue

If winter is not cold, why can we see spring?

Cold: stern and dim eyes.

Tang Luwen's Meng Dong Pu Jin Guan He Zuo Ting

It is cold and blue, and the north wind is called withered mulberry. There is no crack in the thick ice, and there is cold light in a short day.

Shout: The wind is roaring.

Ode to Bitterness and Cold by Tang Meng Jiao

Only then did I see the dark clouds on the ridge and the snow on the rocks, which was shocking. Thousands of bamboo shoots, thousands of jade, thousands of trees and thousands of clouds.

Qin Xue by Tang Yuanzhen

Liufeihua came into the room and sat watching the bamboo turn into Qiongzhi.

Six out: snowflakes are hexagonal, so they are called six out snowflakes. Qiongzhi: Bamboo branches are covered with snow like white jade.

Don Gao wrote Snow.

Knowing that it snows heavily at night, I can hear the sound of bamboo folding.

Tang Bai Juyi's "Night Snow": "The pillow is cold and the window is bright. I know it snows heavily at night, and I hear the sound of bamboo folding. "

Spinning the bead curtain over the powder wall is lighter than catkin and heavier than frost.

Write two sentences about the scene of snowflakes flying.

Two Snow Poems by Tang Li Shangyin

All the spring is frozen and swallowed up, and I sing the cold more seriously.

Swallow: The spring water is frozen and does not flow smoothly, which is described as sobs. Yin: Singing.

Liu Tang Jia's Ode to Bitterness and Cold: "I sing cold more seriously when the spring is frozen and swallowed. Leaning against Qiao Song in the middle of the night, I don't feel the snow cover. "

Three million Yulong was defeated, and black sheep and bones were flying all over the sky.

Yulong: Describe flying snow. Broken scales: describe snowflakes flying, such as scales falling one after another.

Song Huzai's last episode, Tiaoxi Fishing in Conghua, quoted Bird's poem Snow in Xiqing Poetry Talk.

Jiangshan is not a thousand miles away from jathyapple, and the world is selfless and jade Qian Qian

Jade: Jade.

Geng's Snow

The stream is deeply uncomfortable with snow, and the mountains are frozen and cloudless.

Sheng Xue Biao

Rain and snow are not cold. When Gong Jing was in office, it snowed for several days without clearing up. Gong Jing was sitting on the steps in front of the purlin with a fur coat made of white hair under his arm. Yan Zi entered the palace and stood for a while. Gong Jing said, "strange! It snowed for several days, but it was not cold. " Yan Zi replied, "Isn't it cold?" Gong Jing smiled. Yan Zi said: "I heard that the ancient sages knew the people were hungry, the clothes were warm and the people were cold, and they were prepared for danger in times of peace and knew the people's sufferings. Now the king can't do it. " Gong Jing said, "Well said! I listened to your teachings. " Then he ordered that coats and food be given to the hungry people.

Question 1: Qi Jinggong is not cold because he wears a lot of clothes and keeps warm. After listening to Yan Zi's words, he opened a warehouse and distributed food and clothes to people.

Question 2: It can be seen that Qi Jinggong is a good monarch who is good at adopting courtiers' suggestions.

Question 3: 1, Bei: It is a common word "pi".

2. Smell: I heard.

5. Hao Han Bug classical Chinese original reading answer:

There is a bird called Hao Han Bug in Wutai Mountain. Four legs with fleshy wings. Its feces are trogopterori. In midsummer, the literary talent is gorgeous, so I said, "Phoenix is not as good as me!" " Compared with the deep winter, when it is cold, the feathers fall off and look like a wilted chicken, so he said to himself, "muddle along!" " (Yuan Tao Zong Yi's "Dropping out of School to Farm")

There is a bird named Hao Hanchong on Wutai Mountain. It has four feet and a pair of wings, but it can't fly Its excrement is the "five feces" used to remove blood stasis in ancient times. In the hot summer, it wears colorful sweaters and cries happily, "Phoenix can't compare with me!" " "In the cold season of deep winter, all the feathers fell off and looked like a chicken, so he cried to himself and said," If you can live, live like this. "

Moral: This fable warns people that those who don't know much are either blindly optimistic about themselves as instructors; When I hit a wall, I lacked confidence in myself and was blindly pessimistic.

6. Sleep on the ice and seek carp. The north wind is whistling and the wind is cold. Wang Xiang carried a big bundle of dry wood, braved the strong wind, and finally came home from the mountains to get firewood. He feels headache, fever and general weakness. As soon as he got home, he lay down uncomfortable.

After a while, my stepmother came into the room. "Wang Xiang, get up and heat the kang for your father and me!"

"I ..."

Before Wang Xiang finished, her stepmother shouted, "lazy pig, get up and work!" "

Wang Xiang had to get up in high spirits and do as her stepmother told her.

At this time, my father came back. The stepmother immediately slandered her father Wang Xiang's father and said, "Husband, Xiang Jin doesn't know what's going on. He is very lazy. Just now I found that he fell asleep without burning the kang. This is outrageous! "

Hearing this, my father suddenly flew into a rage. He called Wang Xiang at once, and reprimanded him without asking: "Xianger, if you don't finish your work today, you will sleep in. Why on earth? "

"Father, today I ..." Wang Xiang was speechless. No matter how wronged I am, I don't support my father at ordinary times.

"Don't do this in the future, it won't happen again!"

Wang Xiang grievance to back out.

Soon, the stepmother felt depressed and uncomfortable. Father called the doctor and felt his stepmother's pulse. The doctor prescribed a prescription, claiming that only carp soup would be effective in treating diseases. But where can I buy carp? In this cold season, there are no carp in the market at all. What are we going to do? Everyone is worried about this. Without further ado, Wang Xiang walked alone to the river outside the village.

"Wang Xiang, where are you going?" Father asked.

"I'm going to the river outside the village."

"It freezes in winter there. What are you doing there? "

"Father, leave it alone!"

"The child must have gone there to play again. You see, what's the use of having this baby? After all these years, I feel nothing. I am seriously ill now, and he has gone out to play. What an unfilial son! "

Wang Xiang came to the river and saw a thick layer of ice on it. At this moment, Wang Xiang took off his coat and lay on the ice. Wang Xiang just melted a piece of ice with his body temperature. Wang Xiang broke the ice and saw many carp under it. In spite of the cold weather, he reached out and caught two carp.

He happily took the fish home.

"Dad, there are fish, there are fish!"

"Where did it come from?" Father is confused.

Wang Xiang introduced the process of taking fish in detail. Wang Xiang's parents were deeply moved, especially her stepmother. She took Wang Xiang's hand in shame and said shyly, "Xianger, you are really a good boy. I have wronged you for my mother before, and I will never abandon you again. "

Father also said: "Xianger is kind and generous, which is really admirable!" Now, your birth mother can rest in peace under the grave. "

At that time, the three men embraced happily, with bright smiles on their faces.

Or:

Wang Xiang of the report Jin Dynasty lost his mother in his early years, and his stepmother Zhu was unkind. She often tells her father about Wang Xiang, thus losing his love. Stepmother Zhu often wanted to eat carp, but because it was cold and the river froze, Wang Xiang lay naked on the ice and prayed. Suddenly, the ice cracked, and two carp, Wang Xiangxi Ji, jumped out of the crack and took them back to worship her stepmother.

His behavior is a much-told story in Shili Village. People all praise Wang Xiang as a rare dutiful son in the world. There is a poem that says:

There is a stepmother in the world, and Wang Xiang has nothing; There are still ice molds on the river so far.