Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Climatic characteristics of China and its advantages and disadvantages.

Climatic characteristics of China and its advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages ① The climate in China is complex and diverse, and there are abundant animal and plant resources. Most plants and crops in the world can find suitable places to grow in China. It provides very favorable conditions for China to carry out various economic activities, especially the all-round development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline production and fishery.

(2) China has a vast monsoon climate zone, and the continental monsoon climate is remarkable. It's usually hot in summer, so you need it.

Crops with higher calories, such as rice and corn, can also be planted in the northernmost areas. China is the country that grows the most rice in the world.

(3) Due to the remarkable monsoon climate, precipitation is concentrated in warm and hot seasons, and the high temperature period is consistent with the rainy period.

The growth of crops, trees and grasses is very beneficial. The temperature conditions in most parts of China are good, and the coordination between water and temperature is also good.

(4) The precipitation in the north is relatively concentrated, and there are more sunny days, which is beneficial to sowing, harvesting and drying crops.

Farming activities are conducive to salt drying, farmland capital construction, transportation and other production activities. (2) Disadvantages:

Disadvantages ① Precipitation is concentrated in summer (May ~ 65438+1October), which is prone to waterlogging in rainy season and drought in other seasons. Ruhua Beiping

The original spring drought, summer drought in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, etc.

(2) The precipitation in different areas of China varies greatly during the year, which is prone to large-scale floods and droughts. The year with strong summer monsoon is easy to form drought in the south and waterlogging in the north; The year with weak summer monsoon is easy to form drought in the north and waterlogging in the south.

(3) Cold wave invasion brings severe weather such as severe cold, strong wind and frost, as well as early frost, late spring cold,

Low temperature in summer affects agricultural production.

④ The hazards brought by typhoon, such as gale, rainstorm and huge waves, seriously threaten industrial and agricultural production, maritime shipping and the safety of people's lives and property.

⑤ China has a large area of arid desert areas and alpine areas, which is not conducive to normal production activities.