Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Spring rain poems shake the valley days in spring and Ming dynasties.
Spring rain poems shake the valley days in spring and Ming dynasties.
At the beginning of fright, carp jumped into the river, and butterflies blossomed in the spring equinox. Flying kites in Qingming Festival is good, and sericulture in Grain Rain West Chamber is also suitable.
Peony grows in summer and flowers are scattered, and Hosta is in front of the court. On the other side of the stream, mangoes grow with fishermen's music, and farmland cultivates the summer solstice.
In summer, put on a white shirt, watch the wind in the river, and sleep in summer. Sunflowers bloom in early autumn, and cicadas listen in the west wing of summer.
The jade garden is stained with white dew, and the laurel tree is folded at the autumnal equinox. The cold dew on the dry mountain startled the swan goose, and the first frost appeared in Lu Hua's Polygonum Beach.
Beginning of winter drinks Kirin Pavilion and Xiaoxue embroidered poems. Deep snow warms the red stove, and pipa is lazy to play the winter solstice.
Xiao Han lies high in Handan dream, holding snow floating in the air to get cold. (3) The plum blossoms in early spring are particularly bright, and the apricot blossoms after rain are particularly fresh; Lulin thunder, butterfly dance between flowers at the vernal equinox.
When the kite is broken in Qingming Festival, there are tender teas in Grain Rain, mulberries like cherries in long summer, and silkworms in Xiaoman to cultivate fields. Before mango seedlings enter the palace, the summer solstice rice and flowers are like white practice; Summer breeze urges early-maturing beans, and Chi Pan enjoys red lotus in hot summer.
Beginning of autumn knows how to make people fall asleep, and sunflowers smile in summer. The white dew returns to the geese, and the autumn equinox smells like osmanthus. Cold dew vegetable seedlings are green, and the first frost reed flowers are floating all over the sky; Beginning of winter reported good news, reported three rewards, and light snow and goose feathers flew in pieces.
The snow is very cold, the plum blossoms are crazy in the wind, and the winter solstice is full of snow. Little cold wanderers are homesick, and they celebrate reunion at the end of the cold year. (D) beginning of spring, a song about climate and agriculture in the twenty-four solar terms: "From beginning of spring, six or nine crops are sown in spring, and they get up early. The plan of the year lies in spring, and agricultural production is high and excellent." .
Rain: Rain and spring rain are as expensive as oil, which can prevent soil moisture from flowing, accumulate more fertilizer and thresh more, select fine varieties and win a bumper harvest. Scare: The weather is warm, the air is open, hibernating insects wake up, and winter wheat is inhibited to conserve moisture, and spring wheat is raked in the cultivated land.
Vernal equinox: the spring equinox is windy and rainy, the land thaws and the spring tide begins, the rice fields are leveled and plowed early, and the winter wheat turns green and watered. Qingming: Qingming spring grass is green, which is a good time to plant melons, beans, beets and seedlings.
Grain Rain: The snow and frost have not broken in Grain Rain, so don't delay sowing miscellaneous grains. The swallow drops when it comes back, and the branches of the nursery are connected to the orchard. Long summer: In long summer, wheat seedlings grow taller and taller, rice seedlings should be planted on the flat ground, intertillage weeding should protect soil moisture, and the greenhouse should be windproof.
Xiaoman: Xiaoman is as mild as spring, preventing aphids, wheat stalks and flies, fertilizing rice fields to promote evil, and catching and shearing wool to prevent cold wind. Miscanthus species: Miscanthus species have less rain and high temperature, corn seedling interplanting is fixed, millet buckwheat seeds grab water, and paddy field weeding.
Summer solstice: Hail is fierce in summer solstice and early summer. Seed is selected by removing impurities, eliminating hail and increasing rainfall, and dry hot wind is used to prevent corn from sticking. Slight summer heat: when entering the dog days, Longkou grabs food and grabs time, and cultivates rice and soil, which is not easy to prevent rain and fire.
Big summer: the summer heat and heavy rain increase, autumn vegetable multiple cropping flood control is tense, rice blast prediction, deep water low temperature seedling protection. Beginning of autumn: Autumn rain began to fall in beginning of autumn, in order to prevent corn borer as soon as possible, turn deep soil into gold, and sprout trees in the nursery.
Summer vacation: In the crisp summer vacation in autumn, emerald beets should be watered, grain and vegetables should be carefully managed in the later period, and winter wheat should be prepared for planting fertilizer. White dew: White dew is cold at night and hot during the day. This is a good season for sowing winter wheat, harvesting sunflowers in sun-dried rice fields and picking early-maturing apples.
Autumnal equinox: The autumn rain is getting colder, the rice tastes yellow and fruity, the autumn harvest is busy, the grain is threshed and handed over to the public, and the mountain area is frost-proof and listening to the weather. Cold dew: cold dew grass withers and geese fly south, potatoes and beets are busy recovering, radishes and cabbages are good, and straws are returned to fields for fertilization in autumn.
First frost: the first frost is frozen frost. In autumn, we should pay close attention to storing soil moisture. In freezing days, we should irrigate winter water, thresh and dry grain, and repair granaries. Beginning of winter: In beginning of winter, the frozen soil disappeared during the day, the sheepfolds and livestock pens were repaired firmly, the fields were leveled, the channels were repaired, and the farmland construction reached a climax.
Xiaoxue: The first snow was sealed in the Xiaoxue field. Young trees and grapes were buried quickly, and the crops were not fat in winter. Heavy snow: heavy snow and wax snow indicate a good year, and diversification creates high yield. During harrowing, soil moisture is maintained, more fertilizer is accumulated, and fertilizer sources are sought.
Winter solstice: Winter solstice lasts nine days. Sheep and livestock should be cold-proof, and it is very important to attend night classes. Increasing production and harvesting depends on scientific research. Slight cold: Slight cold enters three or nine days, makes a fortune for the New Year, attends training classes in the current season, and constantly sums up new experiences.
Great cold: Although it is cold, farmers are happy, but the policy of enriching the people is full of praise, and they will be happy in the coming year if the production contract continues. (5) The centennial song of solar terms says that on the first day of the first month, children come to the road to play with lions.
Silkworm eggs are scared in February, and Qingming graves float in March. In April, rice seedlings are planted in long summer, and in May, Duanyang eats zongzi.
Buy a fan in June and burn a master in beginning of autumn in July. August festival is full of sesame seeds, and September Chongyang catches rotten seeds.
Wear a coat in cold weather in October and dry a cage in winter. In the twelfth lunar month, I hide from my master everywhere.
(6) Seven-character Poems of the Twenty-four Solar Terms It takes one year for the earth to complete a circle around the sun. A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked.
According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year.
These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days. In the twenty-fourth section, I remember the following formulas in my mind: a slight cold followed by a severe cold in January, and a rainy day in beginning of spring in February; The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April. Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June; July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn; In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October; There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year.
Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest. (7) The jingle of solar terms is popular among farmers in Northeast China. beginning of spring turns to the sun, rain falls along the river, crows start up, the spring equinox dries up, Qingming wheat is busy, and Grain Rain farms; Long summer goose feathers live, birds are full, awn seeds shovel, summer solstice is not cotton, summer heat is not hot, summer heat is three days; Beginning of autumn is busy doing some work, moving knives and sickles in summer, and putting the Millennium cigarettes on the shelves. The autumnal equinox is not a field, and the cold dew is not cold. The first frost changed its date; In the early winter of October, the light snow is frozen, the stubble of heavy snow is stubble, there is no boat from winter to the sun, the slight cold is near the twelfth month, and it is cold for a whole year.
(8) Twenty-four solar terms Song was short of breath in spring, and the sound of rain startled the crows by the river. On the vernal equinox, the land was dry and sunny, and wheat was busy growing. Grain Rain planted goose feathers in the field, and the birds were covered with awns. Without cotton, summer solstice is not hot. In the dog days of midsummer, beginning of autumn is busy playing the lake, and his knife and sickle are on the shelf in summer. The autumnal equinox is not cold, and the first frost is another day. Beginning of winter in October, the light snow river strictly inserted.
2. Rumor about "Spring Rain Shocks Spring and Bright Valley Days" Spring Rain Shocks Spring and Bright Valley Days, and Summer Man Mang and Summer Heat are connected.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter.
Beginning of spring, Rain, Creeping, Vernal Equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoshu, Dashu, beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumnal Equinox, Cold Dew, Chufrost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Great Cold and Slight Cold.
Beginning of spring: beginning of spring is standing, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring.
Rain: It began to rain and gradually increased.
Sting: Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil.
Equinox: Equinox means equal share. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided.
Qingming: sunny and lush.
Grain Rain: Rain makes a hundred valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive.
Long summer: the beginning of summer.
Xiaoman: Summer crops such as wheat are full of seeds.
Miscanthus species: Miscanthus crops such as wheat are mature.
Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming.
Summer heat: Summer heat means heat. Slight summer heat refers to when the climate begins to get hot.
Big institutions: the hottest time of the year.
Beginning of autumn: The beginning of autumn.
Summer heat: place means stop and hide. Summer is the end of hot summer.
White dew: The weather turns cold and the dew condenses into white.
Autumnal equinox: divided equally between day and night.
Cold dew: Dew is cold and will freeze.
First frost: it's getting colder and colder, frosty.
Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.
Xiaoxue: It's starting to snow.
Heavy snow: the snowfall is increasing, and there may be snow on the ground.
Winter Solstice: The cold winter is coming.
Slight cold: The climate began to get cold.
Great cold: the coldest time of the year.
3. "Spring Rain Begins Spring and Valley Days" collects related poems around a solar term. I will choose Qingming, which is more common! Qingming was also called "cold food" in ancient times.
day of mourning
(Tang) Du Mu
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village.
Cold food is on the road.
(Tang) Song Wenzhi
It's already on the way to late spring when I meet cold food immediately.
Poor Jiang, I can't see Luo Qiao people.
The Arctic cherishes the sage, and Nanwa is the vassal.
In the old garden, wicker is new day and night.
cold drink and snack
(Tang) Han Yi
In late spring, Chang 'an city is full of songs and dances, and countless flowers fall. The east wind of the Cold Food Festival blows on the willow trees in the royal garden.
As night fell, the palace was busy lighting candles, and smoke drifted to the house of the prince and the marquis.
The door is that thing
(Tang)
The tiller loves the boat, and the spring grass is green and the fields are vast;
Try going to the Wumen Gate to see the county Guo, there is new smoke in Qingming.
day of mourning
(Song) Wang Yuqiao
I have lived in Tomb-Sweeping Day without flowers and wine. Like a monk in a temple, everything is depressing and lonely for me.
Yesterday, I discussed new kindling from my neighbor's house, and early in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I lit in front of the window and sat down to study.
Su Causeway's Qingming Festival is this thing.
(Song) Wu Weixin
Pears bloom in the light, and wanderers go out of the city in spring.
At dusk, the songs are ready, and the willows belong to a warbler.
Cold food on the grave
(Song) Yang Wanli
Go straight to your husband! Can this bridge be out of danger?
The maple leaves in the distant mountains are pale outside, and the broken houses are beside the lonely wheat.
The spring breeze is coming again, and all the new buildings are gone.
Pear blossoms are cold food, and it is only when you enter the festival that you are worried.
Work in the suburbs
(Song) Cheng Hao
Grass and green fields, spring around the mountains;
Zhu Xing Luan Hong wears Liuxiang, but sits in the imperial city because of flowing water;
Don't bid farewell to wine, lest the wind turn red;
Besides, it's Tomb-Sweeping Day today, and it's met with fine weather. It's very suitable for sightseeing, but you can't leave.
Send Chen Xiucai back to the grave in Saskatchewan.
(Ming) Gao Qi
All the clothes are covered with blood, tears and dust. Although the war is over now, I will feel sad when I return home.
In the storm, pear flower falls died, and the Cold Food Festival passed. In Tomb-Sweeping Day, several families will visit graves and be worshipped by future generations.
4. Spring rain begins with spring and bright valley days; Spring rain begins in spring and valley clearing day, and the second spring is beginning of spring and vernal equinox.
The spring rain stung the spring rain and the Qingming Grain Rain. Summer is full of awns and summer heat, and long summer is small and full of awns and long summer solstice and summer heat.
Frost is cold in early autumn and cold in early summer. It snows in winter, it snows in winter, and it's a little cold in winter.
There is light snow and heavy snow in early winter, and slight cold and severe cold in winter solstice. The spring rain shakes the spring and clears the valley, and the summer is full of mountains and summers.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter. There is no change in two festivals every month, with a difference of one or two days at most.
The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23. (Gregorian calendar) beginning of spring: refers to the solar term that began in spring.
Rain: At this time, when winter goes and spring comes, the temperature begins to rise and the air humidity keeps increasing, but the cold air activity is still very frequent. Scare: refers to the hibernating creatures in hibernating soil that start to move in winter.
It was cold and warm before and after the shock, and the temperature and wind changed greatly. Vernal equinox: the sun shines directly at the equator, and the length of day and night is almost the same.
Overwintering crops in vast areas of China will enter the spring growth stage. Qingming: The temperature rises and the weather gets warmer.
Grain Rain: More rain is good for grain growth. Long summer: Everything grows and prospers.
Xiaoman: Summer crops such as wheat are full, but immature. Miscanthus: At this time, the sun moves to 75 degrees of the Yellow Meridian.
Crops with awns, such as wheat, are mature enough to collect seeds. Summer solstice: The sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, resulting in the phenomenon of "the sun arrives in the north, the day is long and the shadow is short", so it is called "summer solstice".
Slight heat: The intense heat marks the hot season in most parts of China. Summer heat: just before and after the middle section.
This period is the hottest period in a year in China's vast areas, but there are also abnormal years, "there is no heat in summer" and there is more rain. Beginning of autumn: The vegetation begins to bear fruit, which is the harvest season.
Hot summer: "hot summer" means the end. When the summer heat draws to a close, the weather will get cool. As it is autumn harvest, precipitation is very precious.
The Millennium: As the direct point of the sun moves southward obviously, the temperature drops rapidly and the weather is cool. Water vapor close to the ground at night forms white dew on vegetation, hence the name "white dew". Autumnal equinox: The point of direct sunlight returns to the equator, forming equal length of day and night.
Cold dew wind: At this time, the direct point of the sun began to move south, the temperature in the northern hemisphere continued to drop, the weather was colder, and the dew was chilly, hence the name "cold dew wind". First frost: The first frost period in the Yellow River basin is generally in the late period of 10, which coincides with the "first frost" solar term, and frost is very harmful to growing crops.
Beginning of winter: In winter, the temperature drops frequently. Xiaoxue: The cold air force in the north is strengthened, the temperature drops rapidly, and snowflakes appear in the precipitation. However, this is the first snow stage, with less snow and fewer times. Most of the Yellow River Basin snows after the "light snow" solar term.
Heavy snow: at this time, the direct point of the sun is close to the tropic of Capricorn, and the days in the northern hemisphere are short and the nights are long. Winter solstice: At this time, the sun shines almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn, and the southern solstice, short day and long shadow form in the northern hemisphere, which is the shortest day of the year.
After the winter solstice, the days in the northern hemisphere became longer and the temperature continued to drop, entering the "March 9" with the lowest annual temperature. Slight cold: At this time, the climate began to get very cold, but occasionally sunny days can also bask in the sun.
Great cold: it's freezing, and it's very cold at the coldest time of the year, even on sunny days. This mainly refers to Central China, with the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River being the most representative. It is a concentrated expression of ancient farming civilization in Goose Country, which has a good guiding significance for people's lives.
5. The phrase "Spring Rain Begins with Spring Valley Clearing Day" in the twenty-four solar terms of Song Dynasty points out six solar terms in spring: beginning of spring, Rain, Sting, Equinox, Qingming and Grain Rain.
Beginning of spring is an important traditional festival in China. "Li" means "beginning" and refers to the beginning of spring. In early spring, everything is revived and full of vitality. The season starts in four years. As the saying goes, "a year's plan lies in spring." Spring blossoms, birds and flowers; Spring means growth, which means the time for planting and sowing.
Rain is the second of the 24 solar terms. There are two meanings: first, the weather is getting warmer and there is more rain; Second, the snowfall decreased and the rainfall gradually increased.
Stinging, when the temperature rises rapidly, spring thunder occasionally hears it. Sting refers to the warm weather, the first thunder in spring, and the awakened insects hide in the soil to hibernate. This means hiding. During this period, the eggs of hibernating insects begin to hatch. In some areas of China, it's time to start spring ploughing.
On the vernal equinox, the longitude of the ecliptic of the sun is 0 degrees. The vernal equinox has the following meanings: first, it divides the daily average into day and night, every 12 hours; Secondly, it is located between Li Chuntian (early spring) and Lixia District (early summer). In most areas, winter crops enter the growth stage in spring.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional festival in China, and it is also one of the important festivals to worship ancestors and sweep graves. Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are also called the four traditional festivals in China. On May 20th, 2006, with the approval of the State Council, the Ministry of Culture of China listed Tomb-Sweeping Day as a national intangible cultural heritage for the first time.
Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring. After Grain Rain, the cold current almost ended, and the temperature rose rapidly, which was of great help to the growth of food crops. Grain Rain means "because of the rain, the grain grows rapidly".
6. beginning of spring, rain, shock, vernal equinox, Qingming and Grain Rain are proverbs related to "Spring begins with spring rain, and valley clearing day" in 20 four-season songs.
Wan Li is clear in February, and Wan Li is clear in March. Qingming February, the fields are green; Qingming March, the earth has not yet rejuvenated.
Mice froze to death in Qingming Grain Rain. During the Qingming Festival in Grain Rain, the weather is still very cold, which is the result of the cold wave from the north to the south.
The thunder won't open 48 days before dormancy. It is said that the sting is a period of thunder at the beginning of the whole year, but it cannot be generalized, depending on the year of each place. The farther north, the later the thunder begins. The drier the year, the later the first thunder. If that year, the southern air mass came very early and strong, the initial lightning period can also be advanced. Since the southern air mass comes from the north, the chances of rain will naturally be more, but it may not be 48 days.
Snow breaks in Qingming Festival, and frost breaks in Grain Rain. This is the phenomenon that winter goes and spring comes, and the weather gets warmer. But the date of breaking snow in first frost varies from place to place. Generally speaking, the farther north the latitude, the later the date of breaking snow and frost. For example, the average frost breaking date in Nanjing is March 18, and in Beijing it is April 13.
Against the spring, the tendons are frozen. Contrary to spring, it means that it will rain after spring begins. The beginning of February in the solar calendar is beginning of spring, which is the coldest time of the year. It's cold and rainy, so I feel particularly cold because of the humidity.
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