The weather is very sunny.

In the summer of Chu Qing, the poet woke up from a nap and saw green trees and moss outside the window. Suddenly a south wind blew the door open and lifted the pages on the table. The poet said he was an old acquaintance and secretly visited him.

To annotate ...

① New sunny: just sunny; The weather just cleared up.

2 moss: moss.

3 dreams: after dreams.

Appreciation: This poem was written by Cao Ye, the author of Official Hamster, and was written by Xue Neng. No matter who it is, judging from the title of the poem, it is a person who is willing to do some farm work. His residence is probably in that field, and this field is not an easy place-it is the place where Hou Shaoping of Qin Dongling planted melons in Dongling. In Grain Rain season, spring seedlings thrive. It's raining a little at this time, so it's necessary to moisturize and weed. He is not a full-time farmer, but occasionally he goes to work in the fields. But even this occasional job seems to arouse Feng Chun's jealousy. He thinks he neglected books and took care of the farmland. When he is away, the spring breeze blows his unfinished books to the ground and puts them on the chair ... The poet who calls himself "Laopu" calls his study "Laopu Hall", which shows that all he wants to do in his heart is just to plow and read these two things.

The text of this poem is:

Call Pinggua to pick me up. Lu, Grain Rain did it himself.

Yesterday, the spring breeze didn't bully me, so I blew my bed and read a book.

About the author:

Cao Ye (8 16 ~? ) Late Tang poet. The word Ye Zhi. Yangshuo people. I have studied hard since I was a child and lived in Chang 'an for 10 years. In the fourth year of Dazhong (850), he was a scholar and served as the judge and secretary of the shogunate of qi zhou (now Jinan). At the beginning of Xian Tong's career (860 ~ 874), he was transferred to Beijing as a doctor in Taichang, seeking the secretariat of the ancestral temple doctor and Yangzhou (now Yangxian County, Shaanxi Province), and was promoted to be a doctor in the official department, so that he could have a straight voice as an official. Xian Tong resigned in the ninth year (868) and lived in Guilin. He is good at writing poems all his life, especially five-character ancient poems. Poetry reflects social reality, sympathizes with people's sufferings and criticizes current disadvantages. He is the author of Yi Wenzhi, Jing Shu Ming and Cao Shi Imperial Clan Collection.

Cao Ye is as famous as Liu Jia, Nie, Shao Ye and Su Zhe, especially in the late Tang Dynasty. Cao Ye used to be a doctor and a secretariat official. Most of his poems express the feeling of political frustration, a few satirize current politics, and some are excellent scenery. He wrote many famous sentences through the ages, such as "Official Hamster": "Official Hamster is as big as a bucket, and people don't leave when they open their positions. If the athletes have no food and the people are hungry, who will send North Korea into your mouth? " A poem of complaint (one of the four poems): "Push the cart by hand and plow the fields day and night. If you don't get the valley, you will get the name of the old farmer. " All these poems satirize the exploitation of the people by officials.

Cao Shi Genealogy consists of 2 volumes. For deeds, see Chronicle of Tang Poetry and Talented Persons of Tang Dynasty. [ 1]?