Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Introduction of Prague Tourist Attractions Introduction of Prague Tourist Attractions Ranking
Introduction of Prague Tourist Attractions Introduction of Prague Tourist Attractions Ranking
Introduction: The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe with a land area of 78,866 square kilometers. Its predecessor was Czechoslovakia, which left Slovakia peacefully in 1993. In terms of the international common address of the Czech Republic, although it is customary to call it Czech in English, in fact, in an official document published by 1993, the Czech Foreign Ministry asked all countries in the world to use the name _esko (as opposed to Czech) to address the Czech Republic, while the Czech Republic kept it as an official document.
The five most famous tourist attractions in the Czech Republic
Prague
Prague, built in the 9th century, is located in the central area of Bohemia, at a bend upstream of the confluence of vltava river and Elbe River. Prague is the gateway of communication between Western Europe and Slavic world, and also the intersection of many early commercial routes. Historically, Prague was the center of art, trade and religion, and now it is the national capital.
Prague is a famous tourist city, with numerous buildings of various historical periods and styles, ranging from Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassicism and Art Nouveau to Cubism and Ultra-Modernism, among which Baroque and Gothic architecture are more dominant. Generally speaking, Prague architecture gives people the impression that the top of the building is particularly varied and the colors are extremely dazzling (red tiles and yellow walls), so it has the reputation of "the city of a thousand towers" and "the city of gold" and is known as one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. 1992, historic centre of prague was included in the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List.
Pearson
Pearson is the economic, cultural and transportation center and the capital of western Czech Republic. It is located in the center of the fertile Pierre Bilsen Basin, on the highway between Prague, the capital, and Bavaria, 0/00 km northeast of Prague. The population is 55 1870. Pearson has the reputation of "the hometown of beer".
According to legend, in the13rd century, King Vaclav of the Czech Republic decided to establish the Free King City here and gave it the privilege of monopolizing beer production. Since then, Pearson has passed down beer brewing as an ancestral technology from generation to generation. There are many famous medieval buildings in the city, such as the Gothic St. bartholomew Cathedral, which was built in15th century, and its spire is as high as105m; Renaissance Town Hall and Baroque Saint Anne Church built in16th century; Franciscan convent built in18th century, etc. There are electromechanical engineering colleges, art galleries and museums in the city. Two rivers, Mze and Radbuza, pass through the periphery of Pearson, with gentle hills and beautiful and quiet scenery everywhere.
Kalovivali
This small town, which is famous for its hot springs, has the warmth and beauty brought by spring water and is a famous hot spring resort in Europe. KalovyVary is the largest hot spring resort in Czech Republic and one of the world-famous hot spring resorts. In14th century, Charles IV, the emperor of the holy Roman Empire at that time, first discovered that there were hot springs here during a deer hunt. "Carlo Vivari" means "Charlie Hot Springs". It takes about three hours to drive from Prague to Kalovoli. It's basically wilderness and plains along the way. /kloc-In the 6th century, Kalovoli became a hot spring resort, and many celebrities from all over the world visited it, such as Marx, Peter the Great, Pushkin, Goethe, Schiller, Beethoven, Chopin and Nikolai Gogol. Now it has developed into a world-famous spa and tourist resort. There are dozens of mineral springs in the city, of which 12 have been developed and utilized. The water temperature is 465,438 0.2-72 degrees, which contains many chemical elements and can be used for drinking, bathing and medical treatment. Spring water has a good effect on digestive tract diseases. One of the most famous is Frodelo Fountain, which spouts a water column as high as 1 1 m and the water temperature is 72 degrees. It contains a lot of minerals and can be drunk.
Telc historical center
Telcs is a town in southern Moravia, Czech Republic, near Hlava. Royal Watertown Castle was built in13rd century, which is the crossroads of busy merchant shipping routes in Bohemia, Moravia and Austria.
This place is the most beautiful town in the Czech Republic and attracts many tourists every year. The most spectacular place to enter this town is Telcs Square. The ground of the square is paved with large stone slabs, surrounded by classical buildings with different styles of Renaissance, Baroque and Gothic, and connected by arcades. It is unique in that it retains the exquisite architecture of that time. The most distinctive ancient residential building here is the "gable" of the European Renaissance. The "gable" is at the top of the building, just like a big triangular hat, worn on the head of each building. In addition, the French castles in the Renaissance, the Maria Monument in the18th century, the Gothic Ascension Church and the French Castle Gallery are also worth visiting.
olomouc
Olo Jordan Mutch is located in central Moravia, Czech Republic, on the Moravian River. It is the sixth largest city in the Czech Republic and the capital of Oro Jordan Mutch. This city used to be the capital of Moravia in history, and now it is the administrative center of Olomouc.
There are several big squares in Jordan Mutch, the most famous of which is Mall Square. The most striking building in the square is the San San Pillar in Oro Jordan Mutch, which is a magnificent baroque monument. Built in 17 16_ 1754 with a height of 35 meters. It is the largest baroque sculpture group in Czech Republic, and was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List in 2000. It was praised. St. Vaclav Cathedral is the most outstanding religious building in the city. At present, it has gothic architectural style, and its bell tower is 100.65 meters high, making it the fourth tallest building in the Czech Republic. As one of the most important symbols of Olo Jordan Mutch, saint maurice Church has been designated as a national cultural landmark by the government and has the largest organ in Central Europe. In addition, you can also visit the Dierske Monastery in Hora, St. Mier's Church and Oro Jordan Mutch Orthodox Church.
If you are a music fan or a movie fan? If you like visiting museums? Do you still want to listen to jazz? All this can be enjoyed in Jordan Mutch, Oro. Archbishop Museum, Oro Jordan Mutch Art Museum, Local Museum, Classic Car Museum, Oro Jordan Mutch Aviation Museum and Railway Museum are definitely worth visiting.
Prague tourist attractions
Play route
Visit the romantic city of Prague, and you can experience Prague with different historical marks in the old city and the new city.
The old town square in the center of the old town has existed for more than 900 years and is a place for mass gatherings. The old town hall in the square, built in 1338, is a Gothic building. To the south of the square is the famous Caroli Nome Palace, which is the oldest building in Charles University. There is a famous Bethlehem church near Nome Palace in Karoli. The gunpowder gatehouse is the only one in the old city 13 gate. There is a bell tower in the square, which was built in 14 10. Although the outer wall of the bell tower has partially peeled off due to its age, it is famous for its exquisite and unique bells. Visitors to Prague always go to the Old Town Square to watch this ancient clock tower, and Prague citizens who pass by the clock tower often stop to look at their watches. Every hour, the window on the clock will automatically open, the bell will ring, and the icon of 12 will appear in the window like a lantern, bowing to people. This complex and wonderful clock was built by a locksmith with tools such as hammer, pliers and file in the middle of15th century, and it has always been accurate and has become a treasure for people to watch.
The new town is a bustling business district, with the famous Vaclav Square and dvorak Museum. In addition, there are small urban areas with medieval style, where there are many palace-style buildings dominated by Baroque style. Most urban areas are winding and narrow streets. The most famous building here is St. Nicholas Church, which was built from17th century to18th century. It is called a model of Baroque religious architecture in Prague.
stay
As a popular tourist city, Prague has a variety of accommodation options, whether it is a star hotel or a family hotel, there are many choices. Many hotels here are settled in euros, and some hotels are settled in Czech krona. If it's too much trouble to change money, it's also convenient to pay by credit card. Prague is crowded all year round, especially during the summer tourist season and the music festival that started in mid-May. And compared with winter, the cost in summer is much higher. If you don't want to waste time, it is recommended to book in advance.
Vaclav Square is the densest area of Prague hotels. It is recommended to live in a downtown area, which is convenient for walking to various scenic spots. Accommodation in Prague is not cheap, the average hotel is about 600 kronor per person, and a room is generally between 1500-2000 kronor.
prescribe a diet
There are many restaurants near Prague Castle, Old Town Square, Vaclav Square and other attractions, where you can taste the draft beer brewed by yourself.
Most Czech foods are improved from foods in Germany, Hungary, Austria and other countries. The main course is meat with Chinese cabbage, Knediky and other side dishes. Knediky is a unique Czech dish. The kneaded flour and diced bread are steamed in a mold and cut into thin slices with a thickness of 1cm as a side dish of meat.
Czech roast duck is enough for two people. Knediky is delicious as a side dish. There are all kinds of sausages and ham, which can be dipped in mustard, Dutch sauce and so on And you can also drink a glass of Czech beer.
Czech cuisine also includes: Czech apple pie, tenderloin, egg pancake, Czech fried ribs, roasted pork, roasted fresh fish and so on.
What must-see attractions are there in Prague, Czech Republic? Is it easy to live in the Czech Republic?
Kangpa Island, Charles Bridge, Vaclav Square, Prague Zoo and Civic Hall are all must-see attractions. Life in the Czech Republic is easy. As long as you have a passport and visa, you can go to work and live.
I want to ask where to go to Prague on National Day.
1, old town hall and astronomical clock
The old city hall was built in 1338 and used to be a royal palace. At the end of 15, members of the royal family moved into Prague Castle, which was abandoned for hundreds of years until 19 1 year. The old city hall is the first symbol of Prague's urban autonomy. Just above the gate of the old city hall is a mosaic mural named "Salute to Prague" by Spieler, which depicts the history of Prague. The Metana Hall in the City Hall is the venue for some music performances and banquets in Prague. A medieval astronomical clock was installed on the south wall of the old city hall, which is also a popular tourist attraction.
2. Gao Bao
There is a beautiful legend in Gaobao, the birthplace of Prague. A noble princess fell in love with a handsome farmer. Gaobao was destroyed in the early15th century. Existing buildings include St. Paul's Church and St. Martin's Garden, but the most famous one is Gaobao Cemetery, where the most famous celebrity families in the Czech Republic are buried. Gaobao, perched on a cliff, has always been an observation deck overlooking Prague, this beautiful city. Below Gaobao is the Tabar River across Prague. You can sit on a chair by the river and blow the wind. There are many white swans on the river, and the phoenix tree with yellow leaves is reflected on the river in the distance.
3. Tyne Church
Tyne Church, commonly known as Devil's Church, is a representative building in the old town of Prague, the capital of Czech Republic. It has been the main church in this area since14th century. It is located at the back of Prague's old town square, and it is the oldest building in the old town square. Its appearance is gloomy. The church erected two 80-meter-high minarets, like two burning torches, which became the focus of the old town square. No matter where we are in the square, we can find it easily. The Devil's Church, named after the Devil's Fortress, resembles a fairy tale world, and its gray-black exterior wall is quite mysterious. Admission to the church is free, but there is a donation box at the door, which can be used to build the roof of the church voluntarily.
4. Vaclav Square
Vaclav Square is located in Prague, the capital of Czech Republic, also known as Prague Square, with a history of 600 years. Vaclav Square is the most important trade and social center in Prague, the capital of Czech Republic. It is busy day and night. It has long been one of the three major markets for Charles IV's plan to build a new city in Prague! In order to promote trade exchange, with the evolution of history and social changes, it has gradually become a forum for people to express their dissatisfaction with social development. This square witnessed many Czech people's demonstrations against the government, and also recorded the historical events of the people defending the independence of the motherland and protesting against aggression. This square has been endowed with some unique meanings.
To learn more about the fun of going to Prague on National Day, please visit: See More.
What are the interesting places in Prague?
After filming The Dancing House in all directions, we walked along the river to the famous Charles Bridge. All the buildings I saw along the way were beautiful. I don't know when the house is, and the decoration is complicated. I especially like their balcony, which is usually supported by sculptures on the left and right sides. It's very delicate. Their street lamps are funny, like a pillar with two eyeballs, so funny! It's time to explain the general layout of Prague. Vltava river divides Prague into two parts, with Prague Castle and Marastana Square in the west, Staromestké ná mestí (Old Town Square) and Jewish settlement in the east, and Karluv Most is the main scenic spot on the river. Today we mainly visit the castle on the west bank of the river. We crossed the river from a bridge on the south side of Charles Bridge, so that we could take a picture of the distant view of Charles Bridge. To get to Prague Castle, you must cross Malastana Square, which is next to the famous St Nicholas Church. The sculptures inside are amazing. I like to see the details of sculpture, such as the folds of clothes and the expressions of characters, which are very fine. After leaving St Nicholas Church, cross the Little Square in front of the church, take the road in the upper right corner, and climb the castle area. Along the way, you will meet many famous buildings with various signs on the doors, such as three violins, two suns and two carved eagle. It's not hard to prove. It is also a pleasure to look for the house mentioned in the book while walking with a travel brochure with many details. As soon as we arrived at the castle area, the rainy weather in Mao Mao became worse. Suddenly, the wind blew hard and it rained cats and dogs. Shanshan and I rushed into the castle to shelter from the rain. Prague Castle is a very complicated building. As soon as you enter the door, you will find St. Victor's Cathedral. Aunt who sells tickets is very arrogant. First of all, as a staff member of a world-famous tourist attraction, it is very dissatisfied that she can't speak English, an international language. She also shouted at the tourists in Czech, which made people feel puzzled and very unhappy. Then I got confused and bought a ticket. St. Victor's Cathedral is very big, with beautiful colorful windows, but all churches are similar. For us religious laymen, we are a little confused after watching too much, and we can't remember what they are like respectively. I prefer the appearance of St. Victor's Cathedral, especially its rare drainage pipes (or just my knowledge is sparse? ), is a humanoid with an open mouth. When it rains, the water column spouts from the mouth of the human statue. Looking up actually feels a little scary, like a demon flying overhead and spitting. Hehe ~ The Golden Gate, the side door of the church, is very beautiful. There is a colorful mural on it, which is called "Mosaic of the Last Judgment". There are many small lifelike sculptures on the iron gate, which are very special. Go to kutner, a small town not far from Prague, and visit the famous Bones Church. I don't know how to get out of Kutnahola by train, because there is not enough information on the Internet. It also coincides with the weekend, and there is no staff at the station to ask questions. Facing a map, another group of people came. I heard that they were going to the Bone Hall, too, so we suggested going together. It's snowing heavily outside (I'm a little excited to finally see the silver Czech Republic). We followed the group of people not far away to the legendary bone hall. 1278, the abbot was sent to the holy land of Jerusalem. When he came back here, he brought back the soil of the holy land and scattered it on the cemetery of the church. This makes this cemetery civilized all over Europe, and many rich people want to be buried here after death. /kloc-the black death was prevalent in the 0/4th century, and the area of this cemetery has been expanded again and again. It is said that about 30,000 people were buried here in 13 18-but if you come here in person, you will never believe that such a small place can bury 30,000 people! Later, many bones were exposed in the cemetery and piled up around the church. 15 1 1 year, a semi-blind priest moved these bones into the church for decoration. Later, because of the war, the church was partially burned down. An Italian-born Czech architect redecorated the church and made it into minarets, crowns and candlesticks with human bones. As long as you buy a photo license in the church, you can take photos aboveboard, which is quite cheap. Walking into this church decorated with countless bones, I feel a little dignified. After all, it is the remains of the dead. However, I took a lot of photos because the opportunity was too rare. The following passage is taken from the brochure of the church: "At the entrance of the church, the word" IHS "engraved in Latin and Greek stands for Jesus Hominum Watol. There are two cups and a cross at the top of the stairs on both sides. When I went downstairs, there was a lettering on the right: Frantisek Rintz Ceske Skalice _1870. In the corner of the low-rise tower Tang Fu, you will notice a huge spire made of bones. So many people's bones piled up with each other without interlocking, so they piled up in the shape of a spire, which means that none of them is qualified to face the crown throne of God until their death. The work of "redemption" has been completed by Jesus, the incarnation of God; It was crucified and completed by the resurrection of Christ. Its resurrection also means that everyone who dies can be reborn again. Every well-meaning person will win the glory of entering the kingdom of heaven, which is the meaning symbolized by the crown. In the center of the temple, there is a chandelier composed of bones of various parts of the human body. Below this chandelier is the entrance to the basement, where 15 rich citizens are still buried. The candlesticks around the basement are Barlow candlesticks. In every recess of the main dining table, you will find a lighting place. There is the coat of arms of the Schwartzenberg family in the auxiliary hall of the lantern building on the left. At the lower right of the President, a crow with a bald nose pecked through the eyes of a Turkish soldier, representing the victory of the Schwartzenberg family over the Turks in the Ra 'ad War of 159 1. There are also many heads of soldiers during the Huschit War in the display box. " After the heavy snow, Charles Bridge has taken on a new look, and there are still so many pedestrians on the bridge, which is very lively. There are also street performers performing in the heavy snow, which is particularly atmospheric. There are many statues on Charles Bridge. It is said that there are 30 statues, which are Catholic saints and protectors. They are portrayed as goddesses, warriors, human faces, animal hearts and animal faces. It is said that they are all first-class works in the city. It is estimated that each statue has its own story. One of the statues is very interesting. Many passers-by are touching the relief on it, making the touched part shine ~ I don't know why, just touch it, touch it, hehe ~ There are many stalls selling all kinds of goods on Charles Bridge. Shan and I bought some lovely earrings at a stall selling handmade jewelry ~ at the end of the bridge, there is a place with big wheels called the priory mill. I'm not sure about the relevant history, so I won't introduce it. Along the road on the day of 16, we came to Golden Lane, which was too late to visit. Golden Lane consists of lovely little houses, which was built in16th century, when castle gunmen lived.
Prague's scenic spot strategy
Lead: There are many buildings of various historical periods and styles in Prague, Czech Republic, ranging from Romanesque, Gothic architecture, Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassicism and Art Nouveau to Cubism and Ultra-modernism, among which Baroque and Gothic architecture are more distinctive.
This charming city will make you stop and linger here. Let me show you our sights in Prague!
Prague's scenic spot strategy
Prague castle and castle area Pra_sk_ hrad
If you want to know the history of this city, come here and have a look, including squares and courtyards, St. Vitus Cathedral, Old Palace, St. George's Abbey, Golden Lane, the garden under the castle and so on.
Charles bridge
A must-see in Prague, 30 baroque sculptures have turned an ordinary stone bridge into a work of art, attracting countless tourists. Tourists attract many souvenir vendors and artists, making the bridge very lively. Whether it is day or night, the scenery here is very charming. But if you want to appreciate its historical changes with your heart, you'd better visit it in the morning or evening.
Charles Street, Karlova.
One of the places to buy souvenirs, the small shops on both sides of the street can be carefully selected by you. This is one of the passages from Charles Bridge to Old Town Square.
Staromestké namesti in Old Town Square
Don't miss the vibrant and antique Old Town Square, which is called "the heart of Prague". Jolin Tsai's Prague Square refers to this place in the lyrics. There are baroque, rococo, Romanesque, Gothic and other buildings around the square. Including the old city hall, astronomical clock, Tyne Church, Charles University (1348, the oldest institution of higher learning in Central Europe) and the statue of Hus built in the center of the square in 19 15.
St. Victor's Cathedral
The place where the emperor held the coronation ceremony has the reputation of "the treasure of architecture", and its interior is as brilliant as its exterior. Without this church, the whole Prague Castle would be eclipsed.
Tyn church (devil church)
Tyne Church, built in 1365, is the most striking building in the old town square, as striking as the astronomical clock in the old town hall. The appearance of the church is its most attractive place. The two minarets are reminiscent of the devil's fortress in fairy tales, so this church is also called the devil's church.
Old town hall, old town hall
Watching the astronomical clock strike under the old city hall built by 1388 is definitely a must-see project in Prague. According to the geocentric theory of that year, the clock above goes once a year and the clock below goes once a day. Every day at noon 12, the twelve disciples of Jesus appear in turn from the clock, six turning left and six turning right. With the cock crowing, the window closes and the bell rings.
Powder tower
The gunpowder tower built in 1 1 century was one of the gates when the old city was built. It was named after the place where weapons were stored in the17th century. At present, it is a small museum. You can climb to the top of the tower to look around the old city and overlook the castle.
Dance building
The Dance House is a representative building in Prague, also known as the "House of Fred and Chinji", named after Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, which is a metaphor for a pair of dancers. On the top floor of the house is the famous French restaurant "Pearl of Prague" in Prague, where you can see a panoramic view of Prague.
Franz Kafka Museum, Kafka Museum
Kafka Museum is located not far north of Charles Bridge and consists of several buildings. The huge letter "K" stands at its door, which appropriately shows the obscure meaning of Kafka language. The shop sells various articles related to Kafka with some shocking words printed on them. There is a "pee" statue next to the building, which is controlled by an electronic device. The shape of the urinal on the ground is a map of Czech Republic.
Square in the new city: Vaclavsk
The square is a gathering place for tourists in the new city. There is a monument to the dead in the demonstrations against the former Soviet Union, with restaurants and shops on both sides, and the end of the square is the location of the National Museum.
Vald _ tejnská zahrada in wallenstein Garden
Italian wallenstein Garden consists of decorative ponds, statues created by Adrian de Fries, exotic artworks, dripping stone walls with the appearance of limestone caves, Sala Terrena (Garden Hall) and an ancient riding school. It is not well known by most people, so it is also a good place to enjoy leisure and tranquility.
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