Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Appreciation of poems describing flowers and trees
Appreciation of poems describing flowers and trees
Plum blossom, ink plum, willow chanting, bamboo stone
Wangmianhe CPPCC
There are a few plums in the corner, the first tree in West Wild Goose Lake is my home, and Jasper is made up to the height of a tree, insisting that Qingshan will not relax.
Ling cold drives alone. Blossoming pale ink. Thousands of strands of moss tapestry hang down, rooted in broken rocks.
If you know it's not snow from a distance, don't praise it for its good color. I don't know who cut the fine leaves, but they are still strong.
Because of the faint fragrance. Just keep it fresh and full of Kun. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. East, west, north and south winds.
Fu De Gu Caoyuan Farewell
Bai Juyi
The long grass is so lush that the withered grass will thicken the color of the grass every autumn and winter.
Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it.
Weeds and wild flowers are all over the ancient road, and the end of the grass in the sun is your journey.
I once again sent my bosom friend, and the thick grass represented my deep affection.
Prose appreciation:
Zhang Kangkang's Peony Rejected
It is expected, admired and praised by the world because of its beauty. Beautiful, elegant, beautiful, beautiful and shocking. Its beauty has long been determined and recognized by the world. Its beauty is not afraid of controversy and challenge.
How many people haven't appreciated peony? But it happened that I wanted to get on the bus, train, plane and ship, and Wan Li climbed mountains and waded thousands of miles, and all the places coincided. With hunger and thirst, I poured into Luoyang city like the Yellow River.
Ouyang Xiu once wrote a poem: Luoyang has the heaviest pulse flowers, especially peony.
The legendary peony was expelled from Beijing and exiled to Luoyang by Wu Zetian in a rage. Unexpectedly, Luoyang's soil and water are most suitable for the growth of peony. As a result, Luoyang peony became a common practice and gradually flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and it was extremely prosperous in the Song Dynasty. Every year in the middle of April in the solar calendar, there are thousands of peony trees in the streets and alleys, which are full of flowers and fragrant like clouds-what a colorful peony city.
So you must go to Luoyang to see peony. If you haven't seen peony in Luoyang, you haven't seen peony. Besides, Luoyang peony has a little history and is famous for its appreciation due to depreciation. Whether it arouses people's curiosity is unknown.
This year is the ninth Peony Fair in Luoyang. Spring came late this year.
It rained continuously for several days, and the cold wind in Luoyang in April was bitter. The street is crowded with flower watchers from far away. The flower watcher stepped on the flowering period that should be accurate every year.
It is clear that the phoenix tree has leaves, the willow branches are dripping green, the peach blossoms and pear blossoms are colorful, and the begonias have fallen into English one after another-but Luoyang people say that spring has not arrived yet; The florist said, Peony City is so quiet.
A deserted Luoyang makes you feel something is wrong. You quietly close your eyes and can't bear to look for it. You take a deep breath, hide your last chance and walk into Wangcheng Park. You believe that peony likes to be lively by nature, and you know that peony is not used to loneliness like orchids. You even have selfish intentions. May Peony accept this early visit and respect.
However, the lush green of the garden is only a few pale reds and a few pink whites. Thousands of huge and full peony buds stand proudly on the branches of peony trees half a person's height, all of which are like peaches, but their lips are closed, their teeth are clenched, and the thin petals are wrapped in layers, giving people a proud and Leng Yan color, without any meaning of flowering. Such a big peony kingdom turned out to be a bleak gray-green ... A ray of pale sunshine reached out and stroked it hard, but it was motionless and indifferent. Surprise is accompanied by disappointment and doubt-you don't know why Peony refused and refused the honor and praise that should belong to it? So the florist said, this Luoyang peony is really a hollow reputation; So Luoyang people shook their heads and said, in fact, Luoyang peony has never stood up like this year. It is too cold this spring. How can you blame the peony cold snap and then the cold snap? At that time, Emperor Wu Zetian ordered Baihua to send flowers overnight for her to visit the garden. Hundreds of flowers were awed by the imperial power and opened in succession, but peony refused to follow, preferring to send them to Luoyang. How can peony easily change her temper now? So when you face the green peony garden, you can only try your best to imagine the space. Imagine its burning passion in sunshine and warmth; Imagine its splendor and magnificence in spring-when peony blooms, it is like a thawed river, and flowers bloom overnight, which is overwhelming and earth-shattering. So wanton, so magnificent, so magnificent, so powerful. It has accumulated the essence of a whole year, and in these short days, it has come out from its vigorous development. It's over if you don't open it. If it is open, it will give everything it has, and it will eventually be a beautiful country.
You may have kissed those red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple petals in your dream, but at this moment, you must have created the first case in Weizi in your imagination, lotus smoke, velvet purple, Yao Huang ... Imagine the colorful auspicious clouds reflected by peony in the flowering period over Luoyang City; Imagine peony flowers trembling in the breeze and night dew; Imagine that trees and houses are dyed red with flowers; Imagine the grand occasion of "bloom spent 20 days, and the whole city was crazy" in Luoyang City, which lasted for more than/kloc-0.000 years. Imagine giving you a disappointing memory and giving you comfort and hope in the coming year. Peony has created mystery and perfection for itself-in the days without peony, you visited and peeped at peony's personality.
In fact, you don't like peony for a long time. Because it is always worshipped as wealth. Later, you witnessed a peony falling, and you believe that all people will be moved by it: a breeze in Xu Lai, the delicate peony suddenly fell down, and the gorgeous petals were scattered all over the floor. The petals are still bright when they fall to the ground, like the feathers of a big bird being offered to the altar and leaving with a heroic elegy. When the peony does not wither, it either shines on the branches or belongs to the soil. It spans withering and aging, dies from youth and disappears from beauty. Although it is beautiful, it does not spare life. Even if it says goodbye, it will leave a thrilling taste for the last time.
So in this cold April, miracles will not happen. Despite the disappointment and curses of tourists, peony is still calm. If you don't bow your head, you won't compromise and you won't be kitsch. It follows its own flowering law and has the right to choose an annual grand festival for itself. Why doesn't it refuse the cold? ! Flower watchers from all over the world are still pouring into Luoyang city. People will not reject the beauty of peony because of its rejection. If relegated to ten more times, maybe ten peony cities can be bred in Luoyang.
So you realize in silent regret that wealth and nobility are just a word difference. Flowers are as spiritual and tasteful as people. Taste is spirit, soul, bones and muscles, and charm. Only when you admire peony's outstanding posture, do you know how easily "taste" is ignored or ignored by the world.
Appreciate:
1. The Denial of Peony is a beautiful article by Zhang Kangkang, a famous contemporary woman writer. The works do not praise the elegance and magnificence of peony blindly like many works describing peony, but find another way. Through the description of the peony blossom in bloom, they pay attention to the peony's rejection and the peony's persistent pursuit of life. Peony is noble, open and gives everything; Falling down is thrilling; If you don't open it, you will feel at ease. Rejection is persistence, and persistence is the most perfect presentation of life; Refuse because of persistence, persistence in pursuing independent and reserved self-personality, and persistence in respecting the quality of self-life. To this end, imperial power can be despised and would rather be demoted; Honor can be indifferent, even if cursed. Behind that indifference is a fire-like enthusiasm, and behind the refusal is a rock-like persistence. ? Peony is noble, and all unappreciative independent and noble personalities are noble. Honest people don't eat what they come from, don't drink water from stolen springs, and solitary bamboo gentlemen don't eat food from the Western Zhou Dynasty. Zhu Ziqing would rather starve to death than eat American relief food, Tao Yuanming did not bend over for five buckets of rice, and so did Su Shi, Xia, and Deng Jiaxian ... They "picked up all the cold branches and refused to live" just for their persistent pursuit and belief. They are all tasteful people, and they are peonies among people. ? Behind rejection is persistence, and rejection is noble.
Second, the idea of teaching (Yan Yang, a middle school affiliated to Fudan University) Understanding of the topic (the author emphasizes that peonies should not be worshipped as "wealth" but should be celebrated as "aristocrats") The opening of the article takes the lead, exaggerating the beauty of peonies with beautiful words, and describing the scene of people coming to Luoyang all the way to see its beauty. Then use a legend to enhance the legendary color of peony, paving the way for the following lyric discussion. At this point, readers' yearning for peony has become stronger and stronger with the author's description. However, the author turned to the weather in Luoyang. "Spring comes late ... it rains on cloudy days ... the cold wind blows", which seems to be idle, but it is an extremely important explanation. "Grain Rain visited the peony in three dynasties". The flowering of peony is closely related to the temperature. People who are looking forward to going to Luoyang to enjoy the flowers are likely to encounter the embarrassment of whether the flowers have blossomed or not. Such an abnormality and regret caused by natural phenomena was keenly captured by the author and described poetically and rationally. Rodin said: "In the artist's eyes, everything is beautiful, because his sharp eyes are fixed on the core of all living things;" If we can reveal its character, we will go deep into the outside and touch its inner truth, which is also beauty. "It is precisely because of the cold weather that peony refuses to blossom. The author endows flowers with personality beauty and spiritual beauty, and attaches great importance to praising peony's uncompromising and kitsch personality. At the same time, with beautiful imagination, the brilliance and magnificence of peony in full bloom and the splendor and heroism in fall are rendered. This description not only makes up for the readers' regret of passing by peony, but also strengthens the perfect and noble image of peony. Let the beauty of peony be more spiritual and tasteful.
Taste language
Prose should be told with images and have certain charm. It should not only bear the author's subjective feelings, but also guide readers' appreciation expectations through delicate language, so that people can enjoy aesthetics. The peony image created in this paper is noble and full of personality, and the title of the article Peony Rejected shows its literary vision through personification. In the text, such writing can also be seen everywhere. "Thousands of huge and full peony buds stand proudly on the clumps of peony plants half a person's height, all of which are like peaches, but their lips are closed, their teeth are clean, their teeth are clenched, and the thin petals are wrapped layer by layer, revealing a proud and cold color, which has no meaning of flowering." "A ray of pale sunshine stretched out and tried to touch it, but it was motionless and indifferent." In the face of people's visits, peony is leisurely, and its personality charm is self-evident. The author's rich emotions and warm praise for peony are poured into the pen with metaphor and parallelism: "When peony is in bloom, it is like a thawed river, with flowers blooming overnight and avalanches shaking the earth. It is so arrogant, so magnificent, so magnificent. " "Imagine that the peony over Luoyang City reflects colorful auspicious clouds during the flowering period; Imagine peony flowers trembling in the breeze and night dew; Imagine that trees and houses are dyed red with flowers; Imagine the grand occasion of "20 days in bloom, the whole city is crazy" in Luoyang City, which lasted for more than 1000 years. When describing the scene of falling flowers, the author highlighted its magnificence with a colorful description: "A breeze in Xu Lai, delicate peonies suddenly fell one by one, scattering gorgeous petals all over the floor. When the petals fall to the ground, they are still bright and dazzling, like the feathers of a big bird being offered to the altar and leaving with a heroic sad song. " Secondly, it is lyrical, which, like an aria, reveals the peony's nature of refusing to wither and aging and pursuing the perfection of life. "When the peony fails, it will shine or return to the soil. It spans withering and aging, dies from youth and disappears from beauty. Although beautiful, it does not forgive people. Even if it says goodbye, it will leave a final thrilling taste. " Therefore, in this day without peonies, we deeply realized that peonies are noble, arrogant and uncompromising, Leng Yan but not kitsch, magnificent and not withered. When they are in bloom, they will spend all their money. It will be thrilling when the flowers fall, without hesitation. If they are not open, they will not compromise or be kitsch.
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