How to buy green plants in the office?

Stay in the office all day, face all kinds of reports all day, and spend busy time. In order to ensure the correctness of the figures, I often face these figures, feeling tired eyes and often getting a lot of pimples on my face. I just feel like a robot, constantly turning. I accidentally found a pot of green radish on my colleagues' desks. Green leaves are full of vitality, which makes people feel the vitality of life. Look at green plants, but I don't feel tired. It is found that green plants can prevent radiation, relieve eye fatigue, bring fresh air and remove odor. How to choose such a good function?

Office decoration has different styles, including simplified version, modern version, traditional version and high-tech version, but the characteristics of the office are the same, all for the convenience of personal space and collective space system; The office environment gives people psychological satisfaction; A good office environment can improve the work efficiency of employees; Realize office automation and reduce labor; Rationality of the division of space and function; The overall image gives people a perfect and simple feeling; It can also improve the concentration of personal work. The above are the overall decoration features of the office. Under the overall characteristics, we are developing some small styles of our own, that is, setting up some green plants, which can bring some vitality to ourselves without affecting the overall setting.

The whole office needs the following basic elements.

(sense of order

Order refers to the repetition, rhythm, completeness and conciseness of form, and creates a quiet, peaceful and tidy environment. Therefore, the style and color of office furniture are unified; Regularity of plane layout; Divide the high and low dimensions and the unity of color materials; The ceiling is flat, and the wall lacks fancy decoration; Reasonable indoor colors and the direction of people flow all illustrate the order of the office.

(B) Ming pleasure

A bright office environment refers to the clean and bright colors of the office environment, reasonable lighting arrangement and sufficient light. So the bright colors in the decoration can give people a happy mood and a clean feeling. At the same time, bright and fast colors can also increase indoor lighting during the day, and the green plants placed in the office give people a feeling of spring, which is also in line with the bright style of the office.

(3) Modernity

In order to facilitate the exchange of ideas and strengthen democratic management, many enterprises often adopt the open design of * * * space in their offices, which has become the characteristic of modern new-style offices and formed the new space concept of modern offices.

Modern office introduces the natural environment into the room, afforesting the indoor and outdoor environment and bringing vitality to the office environment, which is another feature of modern office.

With the appearance of modern ergonomics, the office equipment that meets the requirements of ergonomics is increasing and improving day by day, and the scientific and automated office has brought great convenience to human work.

Generally speaking, offices can be divided into three types: chairman's office, manager's office and employee's office. Then, because the space of different offices is different, how to choose the green plants that suit your office style?

There are many green plants, which can be roughly divided into two categories:

The first kind is green plants on the ground, with larger plants;

So what are the green plants on the ground? What are green plants?

Green plants on the ground are those plants that occupy a large area and can make the whole space feel green when placed on the ground. The green plants on the ground, like decorations, bring people the breath of spring.

For example: Lysimachia christinae, Nostoc flagelliforme, cactus, Christmas tree, hawaii coconut, Brazilian wood, spiral iron, deciduous wood, Aralia elata, Hope Vyrlan.

1, Bai Ying

Sanweikui is auspicious and auspicious, which can promote the office fortune. Sanwei sunflower is placed in a bright place, which is both ornamental and evil-repelling, because Sanwei sunflower has a gorgeous appearance and excellent connotation of shade tolerance.

The odor emitted by Solanum nigrum can prevent electromagnetic waves and radiation, and keep the balance of indoor humidity and temperature, because Solanum nigrum is a small palm plant with strong shade tolerance. Putting Solanum nigrum in the office can remove benzene, trichloroethylene, formaldehyde and other volatile harmful substances in the air; In addition, sunflower can evaporate one liter of water every day, which is the best natural humidifier. Green palm leaves have a very effective purification effect on xylene and formaldehyde; Sunflower is a natural oxygen bar in the office, which can keep the indoor humidity at 40%-60%, especially in winter.

Cultivation points of Solanum nigrum;

(1) Keep the air temperature at 70 ~ 80%. Low temperature and relative humidity can lead to dry tip.

(2) When the temperature is lower than 10℃ in winter, it grows slowly, enters semi-dormancy, and dies when it is lower than 5℃; When the temperature is above 35℃ in summer, the growth will be temporarily blocked. The optimum growth temperature is 65438 08 ~ 30℃.

(3) Attention should be paid to the management of light: Sunflowers don't have high requirements for light, and they like sunshine and are tolerant of semi-shade. It will grow better if there is enough light.

(4) Pay attention to fertilizer and water management and add organic fertilizer appropriately.

(5) pruning in winter. In winter, plants enter a dormant or semi-dormant state. If the thin, dead and dense branches are cut off, it will help to grow better.

(6) In early spring, change pots 1 time every 2-3 years, and old plants can change pots 1 time every 3-4 years. After changing pots, they should be placed in a semi-shady place with high air humidity, and the yellow branches and leaves should be cut off in time.

2. Wealth Tree

The tree of wealth means to make a fortune, amass wealth and treasure. If the god of wealth tree is placed in the position of feng shui, the family will become more energetic and healthy. The level of geomantic omen is very suitable for placing bonsai, enhancing the energy of wood, and if the rich tree blooms, it also has the meaning of windfall.

Putting a fortune tree in the office can reflect the quiet Chinese style and China people's desire for integrity, stability and charm.

Rich trees are evergreen all the year round, which can absorb toxic substances and release oxygen through photosynthesis, absorb the pollution of formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, and also have a certain purification effect on the waste gas produced by tobacco combustion.

Key points of cultivation of rich trees:

(1) The lowest temperature in winter 16- 18 degrees, below which the leaves turn yellow and fall off; 10 degrees is easy to die;

(2) Nostoc flagelliforme is a strong positive plant with strong shade tolerance, which can be continuously watched for 2-4 weeks in a place with weak indoor light. Then put it in a place with strong light;

(3) There should be no water in the basin of the rich tree. Reduce watering in winter;

(4) High temperature is better in the growing period; You can often spray a small amount of water on the blades to increase the air temperature;

(5) Changing pots is needed in spring;

(6) Fortune trees are afraid of cold and should enter the room at 10. When the temperature is lower than 8 degrees, chilling injury will occur, ranging from defoliation to death.

3. cactus

A prickly cactus can exorcise evil spirits. This is a plant that can ward off evil spirits. The name of cactus means "immortality" and also means good luck and peace. Cactus has a hard and prickly appearance and a sweet heart, which means strong.

Cactus has a strong anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect. Cactus is the best plant to reduce electromagnetic radiation in pollution treatment. In addition, cactus can absorb carbon dioxide at night, release oxygen and purify indoor air.

Cactus blooms at the turn of spring and summer, which can relieve fatigue and enjoy natural beauty.

Key points of cactus cultivation:

( 1)? Potted soil requires calcareous sandy soil or sandy loam with good drainage and ventilation. The newly planted cactus need not be watered, just spray it several times a day. After half a month, only a small amount of water is needed, and it can be watered normally after a month when new roots grow.

(2)? When the temperature is low in winter, plants should be watered less when they enter dormancy. After spring, with the increase of temperature, the dormancy of plants is gradually released, and watering can be gradually increased. Apply decomposed dilute liquid fertilizer every 10 day to half a month. Do not fertilize indiscriminately in winter.

4. The Tree of Peace

Christmas tree means praying for peace, family happiness and all the best.

Christmas tree can purify indoor air and absorb decoration pollution. Rich in cinnamon oil (mainly cinnamaldehyde), it can give off the fragrance of correcting odor and purifying air, and can also eliminate indoor odor, making people healthy.

Cultivation elements of safety tree:

(1) Keep the temperature at 22℃ to 30℃. If it is too high, shade it and spray water. If it is below 5℃, it will die.

(2) Water every morning and evening, spray more water in winter and water less. Keep the basin moist.

(3) If it is placed in a place with poor light, it will cause the pages to turn yellow.

The second type is desktop green plant, the plants are relatively small, and desktop green plant can be divided into hydroponics and soil culture;

What is a hydroponic plant? What are the hydroponic plants?

Hydroponics refers to putting the roots of plants into nutrient solution, which replaces the nutrients in the soil.

Let plants complete the whole life cycle in nutrient solution or grow in ordinary tap water.

Hydroponics plants include: hyacinthus orientalis, Drip Guanyin, Green radish, Tortoise Shell Bamboo, White Palm, Copper Grass, Cyclamen cyclamen, Gladiolus, calla lily and purple pineapple.

1, hyacinthus orientalis

Hyacinthus orientalis symbolizes victory, joy, love and affection, yellow hyacinthus orientalis symbolizes happiness and perfection, white hyacinthus orientalis symbolizes love that can't be revealed, pink hyacinthus orientalis symbolizes admiration and romance, and red hyacinthus orientalis symbolizes love that moves me.

Hyacinthus orientalis has a unique fragrance, which can directly stimulate people's nerves, relax people's nerves, stabilize mood and reduce depression. In addition, placing hyacinthus orientalis indoors can also refresh the mind and reduce human fatigue.

Key points of hyacinthus orientalis culture:

(1) hyacinthus orientalis container requirements: Choose a gourd container with a small top and a large bottom, and transparent glass is the best material.

(2) Water surface requirements: there must be a space of 25px-50px between the water surface and the bottom of the bulb to avoid flooding beyond the bottom of the bulb;

(3) The water temperature should be kept below 15℃, and tap water can be used directly;

(4) Put the bulb on the bottleneck. When the bulb is ready to grow, the water level can be lowered until the roots can just touch the water surface, so that the roots can fully absorb oxygen and promote the growth of roots. When the roots develop, cover the culture container with black cloth to let the bulbs develop further;

(5) Bulbs should not be exposed to direct sunlight before germination.

2. Hydroponic cultivation of green radish

Green radish means "tough and kind, watching for happiness."

Green radish is a purifying agent, which can purify the air. Green radish can absorb benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde in the air, and it is the best purifier. The smell it emits can also absorb electromagnetic waves and radiation.

Key points of hydroponic cultivation of radish;

(1) The temperature is low, so to reduce watering, the water quantity should be controlled between the original 1/4- 1/2. When the temperature is high, don't pour water too often, and pour less water into the basin. The water should seep through the brown silk. It is necessary to spray water on the aerial roots of brown columns to avoid insufficient water absorption due to rapid evaporation.

(2) Cultivation management requirements:

Spray more water on plants in summer, and replenish nutrient solution every 10 day to keep the leaves green. Potted seedlings should be cut off when the seedlings grow out of the cultivation column 750px; When the foot leaves fall off 30%-50%, it should be abandoned and replanted.

3. Dazhu

"Turtle" is a symbol of longevity, and bamboo on the turtle's back symbolizes health and longevity.

Bamboo leaves can purify the air to some extent.

Reason: Bamboo has a peculiar ability to absorb carbon dioxide at night, which contains a variety of organic acids, which can react chemically with carbon dioxide absorbed at night and become another organic acid. During the day, this changed organic acid is reduced to the original organic acid, and carbon dioxide is decomposed for photosynthesis.

Key points of Phyllostachys pubescens cultivation: Hydroponic Phyllostachys pubescens should always spray water on the leaves in dry weather to keep the air moist, the branches and leaves grow and the leaves are bright.

4, white palm

White palm means smooth sailing, symbolizing beauty, nobility, virtue, enthusiasm, friendship, confidence and pride.

White palm can also inhibit the waste gas exhaled by human body, such as ammonia and acetone. At the same time, it can filter benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde in the air. Its high evaporation rate can prevent nasal mucosa from drying and greatly reduce the possibility of illness.

Key points of Anthurium andraeanum cultivation:

(1) The growth temperature is 5℃-30℃, which is suitable for growth.

(2) The light is mainly scattered light, and there is no need for incident sunlight. Try to avoid direct sunlight in summer;

(3) Change the water once every 7 days in summer and once every 10- 15 days in winter;

(4) Prevent the utensils from growing moss, which will affect the ornamental of the root system and consume oxygen in the water. When changing water, you should first wash off the mucus at the root of the flower with clear water, and cut off the old roots and rotten roots. And wash away the moss from the utensils and roots. Every time water is changed, the water interface should be 1/2-2/3 of the submerged roots, and the rest roots should be exposed to the air.

The second soil-cultivated green plant on the desktop;

What is indigenous culture? What are the green plants cultivated in soil?

Soil culture is to use soil from different places to raise plants in different growing environments. One side raises the other side, and different kinds of water and soil will grow.

Soil-cultivated plants include: green radish, chlorophytum, green ingot, longevity flower, Guanyin lotus, sunny day, cactus, jasper, bamboo cypress (small), arhat pine (small), Guanyin bamboo (small) and Yunnan pine (small).

1, soil cultivation of green radish

The green radish symbolizes the flowery language of "being tough and kind, watching for happiness" and has the function of purifying the air. Green radish can absorb benzene, trichloroethylene and formaldehyde in the air, and it is the best purifier. The smell it emits can also absorb electromagnetic waves and radiation.

Key points of cultivating radish in soil culture;

(1) Generally, when the temperature of radish is lower than 15℃, life will be terminated.

(2) Keep the soil moist, and don't dry it too much, which will lead to yellow leaves and poor appearance. Too much watering will also lead to rotten roots and dead leaves;

(3) Water once a day in summer, once every other day in other three seasons, then water thoroughly and spray water on the branches and leaves appropriately to remove dust and keep the leaves green;

2. Chlorophytum

Chlorophytum symbolizes helplessness and gives people hope. Also known as Sedum, Gui Lan and Uncaria. Because the tufted leaves at the top of the stem of Chlorophytum will flutter with the wind and look like a crane spreading its wings and jumping. Therefore, chlorophytum is also called "crane orchid". Chlorophytum can make people feel warm and quiet, and can make people rest in a warm and quiet environment.

Chlorophytum can release oxygen for 24 hours and absorb carcinogens such as formaldehyde, styrene, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in the air. Chlorophytum has a particularly strong absorption capacity for some harmful substances, such as carbon monoxide and formaldehyde mixed in the air, which can reach 95% and 85% respectively. Chlorophytum can also decompose benzene and absorb relatively stable harmful substances such as nicotine in cigarette smoke. The purification ability of chlorophytum is very strong. Putting a pot of chlorophytum in a crowded office can make it easier for physical and mental health. Moreover, the gas released by chlorophytum can absorb electromagnetic waves and computer radiation, and it is also beautiful and generous on the desk.

Key points of cultivating chlorophytum by soil culture;

( 1)? It is cloudy in spring and autumn. Take it out in the sun in the morning and evening in summer, put it in the shade at noon, and take it out for a long time in winter. Keep the basin dry and feel moist. Water can't irrigate the heart of plants.

(2)? Return the basin once in the middle of March in spring;

(3)? In summer, liquid fertilizer should be poured once a day at 15-20, and the air humidity around chlorophytum should be increased by spraying water when the climate is dry in summer;

3. green ingot

Green ingots have the meaning of amassing wealth, symbolizing wealth and good luck.

Lubao can absorb formaldehyde, ammonia, TVOC, stupid and other harmful gases to achieve the purpose of releasing air and preventing radiation.

Key points of cultivation of green ingot

(1) Acer truncatum likes warm and humid, likes fat, is afraid of drought and is resistant to water and humidity;

(2) Tap water is dried for a day before using it, because tap water contains chlorine and other disinfection substances, while tap water in the north is too hard and alkaline. Acer truncatum likes acidic soil, so watering must be "dry when wet";

(3) Potted Acer truncatum Bunge should always keep the soil moist, and it should not be watered too wet with water, which will lead to root rot and death;

4, longevity flower

Longevity flowers mean "happiness as the East China Sea, longevity as the South Mountain".

The leaves of the longevity flower are full of green. Flowers are beautiful and attractive and have high ornamental value. Longevity flowers mostly bloom in winter, which is the season when flowers are scarce. The arrangement of longevity flowers can make the office more natural and play an important role in beautifying the office and pleasing people's body and mind.

Longevity flower has the function of purifying air: during the day, the stomata will be closed without producing carbon dioxide, but at night, the stomata will be opened, releasing a lot of oxygen, absorbing and decomposing carbon dioxide in the air, which is of great benefit to purifying the air in a closed environment.

Key points of longevity flower cultivation:

(1) Avoid light in summer to ensure ventilation and cooling. But it can't be kept in the shade for a long time, which will cause the color to wither and dim and the flower branches to become thinner;

(2) The temperature should be above 12 degrees, and too low temperature will affect the flowering period;

(3) Longevity flowers need to change pots, and the best time to change pots is from September to June 65438+ 10. Potted soil should be mixed with 2 parts peat, 2 parts vermiculite and 1 part garden soil, and the light should be gradually increased for fertilization.