Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Where is the Big Dipper?

Where is the Big Dipper?

The position of the Big Dipper changes with the seasons.

The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky in different seasons and at different times at night, so the ancients decided the seasons according to the direction pointed by bucket handle when he fainted for the first time: bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Guide to barrel handle, it's summer in the world; Bucket handle refers to the west, and the world is autumn; The barrel handle refers to the north, and it is winter all over the world.

The Big Dipper is Shu Tian, Tian Xuan, Celestial Pole, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang and Yaoguang in the constellation Ursa major. The ancients associated these seven stars together and imagined them as barrels of wine in ancient times, hence the name Beidou.

Ancient astronomers in China called them Shu Tian, Tian Xuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang and Yaoguang respectively. A straight line from Tian Xuan runs through Shu Tian, which is about five times as long as it. You can see a star as bright as the Big Dipper, which is the North Star.

Extended data:

The Big Dipper is a part of Ursa major. Graphically, the Big Dipper is located at the tail of Ursa Major. Six of these seven stars are secondary stars, and 1 is tertiary.

Through the connection of the two stars in the mouth of the bucket, it extends about 5 times in the direction of the mouth of the bucket and finds the Polaris. "Star Recognition Song" has: "Star recognition begins with Beidou, and then begins from north to west." Beginners can look for other constellations in turn from the Big Dipper, and the seven stars in Ursa Major are arranged in a spoon shape.

The Big Dipper always moves slowly in the sky. Five of the stars move in one direction at roughly the same speed, while Shu Tianhe and Yao Guang move in the opposite direction.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Big Dipper