What do you mean by asking him what he is sad about?

Share cups and plates with you and have nothing to do to dance. Ask him what's so sad? It's also sad to think about it. It's rainy and windy on the Double Ninth Festival. Explanation: Eat and drink naturally, and enjoy singing and dancing as usual. Ask him what's so sad. When you think about it carefully, there are also sad times: the Double Ninth Festival has arrived, and the autumn wind and autumn rain make people feel particularly bleak.

Share cups and plates with you and have nothing to do to dance. Ask him what's so sad? It's also sad to think about it. It's rainy and windy on the Double Ninth Festival. Explanation: Eat and drink naturally, and enjoy singing and dancing as usual. Ask him what's so sad. When you think about it carefully, there are also sad times: the Double Ninth Festival has arrived, and the autumn wind and autumn rain make people feel particularly bleak. The title of the poem: "Two nights after Mid-Autumn Festival, Tafloxacin Geng Xu took the lake to the special post for drinking". Real name: Xin Qiji. Nickname: new. Font size: the original word Tanfu, later changed to the word You 'an, Jiaxuan layman. Time: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Place of birth: East Road, Licheng County, Jinan, Shandong Province. Date of birth:11May 28th, 40. Time of death:1207 65438+1October 3rd. His main works are: Travels of Wuyi, Ten Acura Songs, Qingpingle Village Residence, Sending Sword and Fu Yancuo, Manjianghong, Bujixiu Bamboo Cuiluohan and so on. Main achievements: the poets represented by the bold school opened up the ideological artistic conception of ci; Put down the uprising and create the Flying Tigers.

We will introduce "Ask him what's so sad" to you in detail from the following aspects:

First, the full text of "On the second night after the Mid-Autumn Festival, Tasa Bank Gengxu turned to Hong Kong to drink with the lake" Click here to view the details of "On the second night after the Mid-Autumn Festival, Tasa Bank Gengxu turned to Hong Kong to drink with the lake"

Jathyapple Loutai, Chou-heung Courtyard.

People come and go in high spirits. Who is sad when autumn comes?

Song Yu was so sad that year. Share cups and plates with you,

Jumping, jumping. Ask him what's so sad?

It's also sad to think about it. It's rainy and windy on the Double Ninth Festival.

Second, appreciate

The title states that this word was written in Geng Xunian, that is, Shao Xiyuan in Song Guangzong,1190; Two nights after Mid-Autumn Festival, that is, two nights after Mid-Autumn Festival; A special port with a lake, Xin Qiji has the place name of a lake villa in Shangrao; A glass of wine, a feast. That is to say, this work was written in a night in August of 1 190, at a small banquet for changing jobs in a villa with a lake. At that time, the national strength of the Southern Song Dynasty was very weak, and it was always threatened by the southern nomads, especially in autumn. The author opposed the northern expedition of the Jin Dynasty all his life and put forward relevant strategies, which were not adopted. He was demoted at the age of 42 and retired to Jiangxi. At this time, he is over half a year old and he is very worried about his country. However, his words are deep and implicit, and he only relies on writing a preface to pin his worries about the political situation, which is quite a bit like "wanting to talk about it." Because of this, his feelings are more gloomy and sad, and it is particularly touching to express the theme with a "storm". Composition twists and turns, twists and turns, ups and downs, swaying posture, repeated in a short space, constantly gaining momentum, paving the way for comparison, giving people a sense of finishing touch. The pen is heavy and calm, which is difficult for a non-lyricist to do.

The work begins with the scenery of autumn night with the lake: the balcony of brick hill is brightly illuminated by the bright moon, and the courtyard exudes the fragrance of autumn flowers and fruits. How beautiful the scenery is in autumn. This is contrary to the literati who have been writing autumn sentimental poems, paving the way for the following. Then, the people in the landscape are described as "people coming and going, in high spirits" The scenery in autumn is beautiful, and people who enjoy the scenery come and go, and they are also "in high spirits" and indulge in drinking and enjoying the moon. The scene is lifelike, just like in a painting. Writing here naturally leads to the question: "Who is miserable when autumn comes? Song Yu was so sad that year. " On the front of the first two floors, the words "enjoy autumn and enjoy autumn" are written, which is enough preparation. This layer will naturally cross-examine and deny those who are sad about autumn: who laments that when autumn comes, the time series will turn from prosperity to decline, and link it with personal frustration, thus making them sad and sad, and taking "sad autumn is also qi" as capital? The answer is: Song Yu's poems mourning autumn are so numerous and have such a wide influence (see Song Yu's Nine Arguments). Of course, Song Yu is just a typical example. Many writers have written articles mourning the autumn in the past dynasties. Most of them just start from the natural landscape of "bleak and declining vegetation" and the personal life experience of "poor people dereliction of duty and frustration", which is unnecessary.

Make a makeover, and continue to refute Song Yu's Sad Autumn, saying that after the arrival of autumn, you can still drink at will, eat at will, enjoy songs and dances at will, watch the autumn moon in the sky at will, and appreciate the fragrance of flowers and fruits in the courtyard in autumn. Ask him what else is sad about? A lot of preparations have been made here, and the momentum is sufficient. It's time to open the floodgate of true feelings and let the waves of thoughts flow freely. As a result, my heart fell off: "It's sad to think about it. It is rainy on the Double Ninth Festival. " Pan Dalin, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, once wrote a famous sentence, "Near the Double Ninth Festival, there is a storm all over the city". Jia Xuan secretly used this poem, worried that the Double Ninth Festival was coming, and the windy and rainy weather would bring great inconvenience to people's lives, not to mention enjoying the moon and flowers. This is a pun, a metaphor. "Wind and rain" is both natural and a metaphor for the political situation in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is worried that nomads will attack when the autumn is crisp and the horses are fat. Many years ago, his lyrics "Water Tune Song Tou" wrote "Sunset is full of dust, riding and hunting in the clear autumn". In ancient times, the rulers of northern minorities often disturbed the Central Plains in autumn. 1 16 1 autumn, Zhu Jin Yan Liang led troops to invade the south, which left a deep impression on Jia Xuan. He wrote "Hu Riding and Hunting in the Clear Autumn" referring to this matter. Now that the Mid-Autumn Festival has passed, Chongyang is approaching, and the court of the Southern Song Dynasty is teetering, how can we not be sad? At this point, we know that the poet Xin Jiaxuan is also secretly sad about autumn; However, he was not sad because of the neglect of seasons and climate, nor was he injured because of the decline of personal experience, both of which he opposed. His sad autumn has deeper political reasons and wider social significance. He felt sad for the fate of the country and the nation, expressing his anxiety about the whole political and military situation at that time. This word clearly expresses the attitude towards festivals and order in a metaphorical way, and secretly writes about the political situation.

Three. translate

Jathyapple Loutai, Chou-heung Courtyard. People come and go in high spirits. Who is sad when autumn comes? Song Yu was so sad that year.

Pavilions and pavilions in the moonlight, courtyards filled with autumn fragrance, people coming and going laughing. When autumn comes, who is sad and sad? Song Yu was so sad those days.

Share cups and plates with you and have nothing to do to dance. Ask him what's so sad? It's also sad to think about it. It's rainy and windy on the Double Ninth Festival.

Eat and drink naturally, and have fun as usual. Ask him what's so sad. When you think about it carefully, there are also sad times: the Double Ninth Festival has arrived, and the autumn wind and autumn rain make people feel particularly bleak.

Four. notes

Song Yu: "Sad autumn anger, bleak, vegetation decline." So ... Feel free, feel free. Ordinary, ordinary. What? Yes Think about it.

Five, Xin Qiji's other poems

Jingkou Pavilion in Yongle Palace is nostalgic for the past, Qingpingle Village House, Xijiang Moon Tour on Huangsha Road, Partridge Sky, Yuan Jade Box. Poetry of the same dynasty

General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwangge, mistress attacked his wife and complained about the cold, and Tang Meishan's poems were also played as notes, with the title Cherish, abandoned as the value of rice crossing, seeing off guests, exclamations and titles.

Click here to see more details about drinking with Zhuangang Lake the night after the Mid-Autumn Festival in Geng Xu.