Take stock of the most interesting tourist attractions in Datong

Datong is located in the temperate continental monsoon climate zone, affected by the monsoon, with four distinct seasons. Below, I have compiled a guide to the most interesting tourist attractions in Datong. I hope you like it.

The most interesting tourist attractions in Datong

1, Yuehuachi

Yuehuachi is located in the Ming Great Wall in the north of Zuoyun Luwei Village, but it is closely connected with the Great Wall. This is a unique pocket town built on the Great Wall. The Moon Flower Pond takes the Great Wall as the north wall, and the other three walls are built in the southeast and west respectively, forming a castle with a circumference of about 260 meters, which is almost as big as Beijing Xiaotuancheng. It is a combined building with towers and beacon towers, and it is also the smallest castle in the world. It is this incredibly small castle that has many military functions such as garrison, observation, alarm and even fighting. The beacon tower on the north wall is two feet higher than the wall, and there is a hole ladder in the abdomen. The tunnel ladder is 8 1.

There is only one door under the south wall of the Moon Flower Pool. There is a stone tablet embedded in the city wall above the memorial archway, which is engraved with the words "Dou Da"? Yuehuachi? The font is vigorous and powerful. Unfortunately, the stone tablet was lost in the last century.

Is the moon flower pond shaped like it? Bow? There are curved walls on the east, south and west, which are like arches; The wall due north is straight, but like this bow? String? .

Yuehuachi is the Guancheng of Weilukou and one of the passages leading to the west.

The beautiful and pleasant name of the Moon Flower Pool is named after a blue pond next to Xiaoguancheng, which reflects the moon and sinks stars, and is named after a girl who often lives here with the army.

2. He Shili Mixed Forest Ecological Zone

Address: Xishili, Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province

He Shili mixed forest ecological zone starts from He Shili Reservoir in the west of Zuoyun City and ends in Laogaoshan City. It is about 20 kilometers long from east to west, 3 kilometers wide from north to south, and the wetland area is 60 square kilometers.

Along the Shili River, it was still deserted at the beginning of liberation. For half a century, under the strong call of the country to plant trees and green the motherland, Zuoyun people have carefully managed and vigorously promoted, and combined with the natural growth advantages of wetlands, they have formed a lush and clean ecological environment today.

Take a tour along the sightseeing road on the north bank of He Shili River. In the north, there is a high-yield Yang Shulin planted in 1970s, which has grown into a dense forest. Mixed with seabuckthorn, vinegar willow, wild rose, lying willow and other shrubs, flourishing. To the south is Shilihe bed. Trees and shrubs on the riverbed are planted naturally, mainly mixed with poplar, willow, seabuckthorn, wild rose, pine and other trees and shrubs. They look patchy and layered, giving visitors a strong visual impact. Especially in autumn, the ecology is affected by the special climate of the frontier fortress, with red, yellow, white, green, blue and purple, and colorful. It is called colorful ecology, which is a unique scenery in the frontier fortress and rare in the south.

3. Motianling Great Wall

Address: Wulushan, Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Motianling at Ninglukou is the highest peak in Lu Wu, and the winding Great Wall of Ming Dynasty was built on this mountain, with a total length of about 10 km, commonly known as Little Badaling locally.

Xiao Badaling is a well-preserved spectacular section of the Great Wall to the west of Juyongguan. The Great Wall extends to Ninglukou. Because it is inconvenient for seasonal rivers to pass through, two watchtowers (enemy towers) have to be built on both sides of the trench in order to shoot arrows into the enemy in the valley. The brick-wrapped arrow tower on the east bank of Xianhe River is still intact. Is it embedded in an arched tower? Zhenning? Under the stone tablet and the watchtower, Ninglukou Guancheng was built to form a complete defense system with the watchtower. In the history of border peace, the horse market was established here, and border clearance and foreign trade were exchanged, so it is also called? Maslow? .

Because of its dangerous territorial location, unique arrow tower and magnificent feeling of frontier fortress, it has attracted famous artists such as Jackie Chan of Hong Kong, famous Australian singer, movie star Olivia and chief photographer Jian Qingfu of Hong Kong, which is the most attractive section of Datong Great Wall.

4. Baiyandun Temple

Baiyandun Temple, built in Qing Dynasty, has three halls, namely Grandma Temple, Longwang Temple and Mawang Temple. The temple can be completely preserved because of the light of the granary made by the production team in the last century; But now it has been seriously damaged.

Although the appearance of Baiyandun Temple is dilapidated, the murals in the temple are well preserved. According to the worship of the three halls, the murals are painted with stories related to the gods. Murals have elegant brushwork, smooth lines, bright colors, superb skills and strong folk art characteristics. Especially the horses in the temple, with dignified expression and sharp eyes, are rare in other temples. People often say? Mawangye has three eyes? Maybe you can only see it here.

5. Baiyang Ancient City

The ancient city of Baiyang is located 4 kilometers east of Zuoyun County, and 109 National Road passes through the city, belonging to the earliest and oldest city wall in Zuoyun County and even Datong City. It has a history of more than 2000 years.

The ancient city was built by the nomadic northern Baiyang tribe in the Spring and Autumn Period, so it was called Baiyang City, which was the command center of the Baiyang tribe at that time. At the same time, Deng Baishan is also named after the residence of the northern white sheep.

Baiyangcheng is 600 meters long from east to west and 300 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of 6,543,800 square meters. Zuoyun was called Wuzhou Fortress in the Han Dynasty, and the city was rebuilt in the Han and Yuan Dynasties (33 BC) and changed to Wuzhou City. It is said that Zhaojun lived here at the last stop when he left the fortress, and then walked out of Wuzhou fortress through Wulushan. After four years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (137 1), the city was successively the commander-in-chief of Dewey and Hangdu in Datong, and the resident of Zhenshuowei. Before the Ming Dynasty, the ancient city was always an important town in the north. Despite more than 2,000 years of wind and rain, the ruins are still well-defined and the walls are towering. Only the north wall was washed away by the He Shili River, and the east wall was dug up and leveled by the newly-built gas station.

6. Leng Yan Temple

Lengyan Temple, located at the highest point in the southeast corner of Zuoyun County, has five courtyards, north and south, covering an area of 7,000 square meters. The temple was built in the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and it was expanded and rebuilt six times in Zheng Tong and Hongzhi years. So far, some buildings are well preserved. The music of Leng Yan Temple was a classic of temple music at that time, absorbed in the music? Tianzhu music? 、? Qiu Zi music? Buddhist songs in India and the Western Regions were created by monks in Lengyan Temple who used local folk music and absorbed Buddhist songs from the Western Regions and India and the musical performance skills of the Central Plains. Its music is the northern system of temple music and belongs to the east road of the two major schools of the northern system. Because of its deep initial sound and ancient and elegant tunes, it has formed its own unique style. There are 1 1 kinds of musical instruments used in the performance, such as pipe, sheng, tambourine, gong, lead and cymbal. Lengyan Temple has 10 music praises, and Lengyan Temple has 28 pieces of music. According to the old artists of Lengyan Temple, the music of this temple was introduced from Ningning Temple in Liangcheng, Inner Mongolia. The temple music of Lengyan Temple has important historical value for studying the national cultural exchange, folk music culture, local temple Buddhism and Buddhist songs in Pingcheng, the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty.

Matters needing attention in Datong tourism

1, Weather: The most striking feature of Datong is the large temperature difference between day and night. You'd better take an extra coat to keep out the cold in the morning and evening.

2, diet: Datong diet is mainly pasta, with a heavy taste and likes to drink vinegar. Shanxi's soil and water are alkaline, so it is recommended to drink a teaspoon of Shanxi mature vinegar before three meals a day, which can be salty and comprehensive to prevent intestinal fatigue.

3. Language: Datong dialect and Mandarin are still different in many ways. It is best for foreigners to study properly before traveling in Taiyuan by themselves to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings.

4. Accommodation: There is a certain gap between hotels and cars in Datong area and developed cities, and the infrastructure and reception conditions are slightly different from those in developed areas.

5. Suggested items: long-sleeved clothes, sunglasses, sun hat, sunscreen, lip balm, cold medicine, gastrointestinal medicine, aspirin and other items. Prepare camera batteries, cash, mobile phones, wet tissues, personal hygiene products, etc. Before going out.

6. Sightseeing at scenic spots: When visiting scenic spots in Datong (such as Yungang Grottoes). ), please abide by the relevant regulations, don't scribble, don't destroy cultural relics.

Datong local traffic strategy

public transportation

Datong bus fare 1 yuan. The starting price of suburban bus 1 yuan is the highest in 3 yuan according to the distance.

Operation time: 6:30-20:30.

taxi

The starting price within 3 kilometers is 7 yuan, and then it is divided into 1.4 yuan and 1.6 yuan per kilometer according to different models. Datong has a high utilization rate of taxis, so it is very convenient to take a taxi.

Datong taxi number: 0352-5025588.

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