Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is the postcode of Yueyang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province?
What is the postcode of Yueyang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province?
Yueyang County is located in the northeast of Hunan Province, bordering Tongcheng County of Hubei Province in the east, Lianpingjiang County in the southeast, Guluo City in the south, Huzhou in the southwest bordering Yuanjiang City and Nanxian County, Huarong County and Junshan District in the west, and Linxiang City, Yunxi District, Yueyang Tower District and Junshan District in the north. The county boundary is extremely located, east to the south of Zhongjiashan in Zhongshan Village, Yuetian Town, south to Wangjialiao watershed in Democratic Village, Changhu Township, and the west and north are connected with Junshan District in Dongting Lake and Huzhou in the east. The county's total land area is 293.95 square kilometers, accounting for 19.51% of the city's land area.
the landform of the county is inclined in a descending step from the residual vein of Mufu Mountain in the northeast to Dongting Lake in the southwest. The proportion of mountains, hills, hills, plains and water surface can be roughly divided into 12:11:24:13:4. The mountainous areas are mainly distributed in Maotian Town, Yuetian Town, Zhangguying Town, Yunshan Township, Xiangsi Township, Raocun Township and some parts of Gongtian Town. The main mountain ranges are Xiangsi Mountain and Dayun Mountain. Hills are mainly distributed around the basin or beside the foothills between mountains. The hillsides are mainly distributed in Matang Town, Chengguan Town, Huangsha Street and the banks of Xinqiang River on the east bank of East Dongting Lake. The plains are mainly distributed in towns and villages such as Zankou, Xinwang, Gongtian, Lujiao and Chengguan. The water area of the county is 119 square kilometers, accounting for 4.6% of the total area of the county, mainly for the water surface of the East Dongting Lake under the jurisdiction of the county. The main rivers are Xinqiang River, Feijia River and Pingqiao River, which discharge directly into Dongting Lake. There is the Luoshui River that goes straight into the South Dongting Lake. There are 63 main rivers in the county (59 in East Dongting Lake and 4 in South Dongting Lake). The total length of the main stream of Xinqiang River is 115.4 kilometers, and Shagang River and Yougang River are the two major tributaries of Xinqiang River, among which Shagang River originated in Pingjiang County, passed through Yuetian, Tieshan Reservoir, Gongtian and Yanglin, and then joined Yougang River in Sangangzui, Qikou Town, and entered the main stream of Xinqiang River, with a county basin area of 974.69 square kilometers. Yougang River originates in Linxiang City, enters the county from Xitang, and flows into the mainstream of Xinqiang River through Qikou to Sangangzui, with a basin area of 275 square kilometers. Shagang River and Yougang River converge from Sangangzui, and then enter East Dongting Lake from Bulankou through Xinqian and rong family Bay, with a total length of 26.8 kilometers and a drainage area of 418 square kilometers. Luoshui River originates from Guifeng Village, Zhangguying Town, passes Yuefang, Buxian Bridge and Guanwang, and enters Guluo City. It is 42 kilometers long in the county and has a drainage area of 133.2 square kilometers.
There are East Dongting Lake, which is connected with the Yangtze River, and Inner Lake, which is connected with domestic rivers. East Dongting Lake covers an area of 1327.8 square kilometers. There are 22 lakes in the county.
There are 5 species of wild animals recorded in China, including 22 species of mammals, 266 species of birds, 195 species of insects and 17 other species. Among them, there are 12 species of national first-class protected animals, 47 species of second-class protected animals and 7 species of third-class protected animals. 114 species of fish were recorded. Livestock include pigs, cows, sheep, rabbits, cats and dogs, and poultry include chickens, ducks, geese and bees. There are 829 species of woody plants recorded in China, including 655 native species and 24 national and provincial protected species. Timber trees mainly include Chinese fir, pine, camphor, maple, Chinese fir, Phoebe bournei, tung, cypress, etc. Fruit trees mainly include peach, plum, pear, orange and so on. There are more than ten kinds of bamboos, such as Phyllostachys pubescens and Phoenix bamboos, and more than one hundred kinds of aquatic plants, such as reed, lotus root, water bamboo and mat grass. The main crops are rice, cotton, rape, sesame, peanuts, potatoes, broad beans, soybeans, mung beans and xianglian. There are more than 2 kinds of proven minerals in China, such as vanadium, manganese, iron, phosphorus, stone coal, peat, beryl, fluorite, refractory clay, Shi Ying, potash feldspar, dolomite and limestone.
physical geography
the landform of the county is inclined in a descending step from the remaining vein of Mufu Mountain in the northeast to Dongting Lake in the southwest. The proportion of mountains, hills, hills, plains and water surface can be roughly divided into 12:11:24:13:4. The mountainous areas are mainly distributed in Maotian Town, Yuetian Town, Zhangguying Town, Yunshan Township, Xiangsi Township, Raocun Township and some parts of Gongtian Town. The main mountain ranges are Xiangsi Mountain and Dayun Mountain. Hills are mainly distributed around the basin or beside the foothills between mountains. The hillsides are mainly distributed in Matang Town, Chengguan Town, Huangsha Street and the banks of Xinqiang River on the east bank of East Dongting Lake. The plains are mainly distributed in towns and villages such as Zankou, Xinwang, Gongtian, Lujiao and Chengguan.
Acacia Mountain
Acacia Mountain is located in the northeast of Yueyang County, bordering Tongcheng, Hubei Province. There is an Acacia Mountain stretching for more than 1 kilometers, and there is an Acacia Bay World Rose Park at the foot of the mountain, which is an excellent summer resort. The average altitude is above 7m m. Its main peak, Acacia Peak, is 957.2m above sea level, with an annual average temperature of 15℃, making it an excellent summer resort. The location of the scenic spot is very superior, which is located at the intersection of National Highway 17, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and Yangtze River Golden Waterway, only 79 kilometers away from Yueyang City, only 2 hours away from Changsha Huanghua Airport and only 3 hours away from Wuhan by car. Acacia Bay World Rose Park is based on the rich natural and human landscape resources of Acacia Mountain, tightly clasping the theme of Acacia, taking the valley landscape as the main body and the classic love poems and stone carvings at home and abroad as the carrier, and introducing the concept of electronic interactive tourism to set off the theme of world love culture. The tourist area consists of five scenic spots, namely, World Love Culture Eco-tourism Valley, Acacia Rock, Acacia Peak, Tianhu Temple and Acacia Village. The scenic spot is developed by Shenzhen Wanshiming Technology Co., Ltd. with an investment of 5 million yuan. The scenic spot will open on May 1, 24, and strive to build the tourist area into a world-famous love and cultural tourism holy place at home and abroad within five years.
Dayun Mountain
Dayun Mountain in Yueyang County, Hunan Province is located at the junction of two counties (cities) in Yueyang County, north Hunan Province. Dayun Mountain belongs to the northwest branch of Mufu Mountain. It has been a scenic spot in the south of the Yangtze River since ancient times, and it is known as circling 72 peaks, with an altitude of 911.1 meters.
Dayun Mountain integrates forest recreation, summer sightseeing, religious worship and patriotic education. The mountain is rich in species resources, with 123 species of plants belonging to 16 families, 35 genera. The vegetation coverage rate is 84.6%. According to ancient records, Dayun Mountain hovers around 72 peaks, with 28 temples, and now six sites for religious activities have been approved for opening. On the third day of March and the ninth day of September in the lunar calendar, it becomes a traditional temple fair in Dayun Mountain. There are 8 county-level cultural relics protection units and 1 provincial-level cultural relics protection unit (Dayun Mountain, Three Wars and Three Jie, Cliff Stone Carving). The natural landscape of Dayun Mountain is gorgeous. The wonders of clouds and fog are rare in northern Hunan, and the sunrise in Yunshan has the momentum of watching the sunrise in Taishan. The setting sun, Wangjiang, Linhai Xueyuan, soaring style of writing, and double frogs listening to scriptures are listed as the eight scenic spots of Yunshan. With an average annual temperature of 16.8℃, it is a good summer resort. Dayun Mountain is rich in green food, and the famous Yunshan specialties include more than 2 kinds of bracken, smoked bamboo shoots and mountain pepper.
Dayun Mountain is rich in the cultural heritage of famous mountains, and its human landscape is excellent. Many famous poets in past dynasties have inscribed poems. The main cultural landscapes include Dayun Mountain Ancestral Hall, Yuzhen Temple, Guanyin Ancient Temple, Sanjie Monument, Baiyun Pavilion, Shiguang Ancestral Tomb, Martyrs Memorial Tower, Guanyin Zuolian Stone Carvings, etc. Planning is under way to build the Dayun Mountain Forest of Steles and the Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall in northern Hunan. Dayun Mountain is connected with the surrounding famous scenic spots such as Yueyang Tower, Junshan and Zhang Guying, and it is an ideal place for people to go for sightseeing and pilgrimage.
Yueyang county is densely covered with water networks. There are three major water systems in the county, namely, Xinqiang River, Guluo River and East Dongting Lake, and there are 64 first-class to third-class rivers. There are six townships along Dongting Lake, including Zhongzhou, Lujiao, Matang, Xinkai, Xinwang and Huangsha. The total length of the first-line flood control embankment is 122 kilometers, with 6 dikes of 1, mu (of which Matang and Zhongzhou dikes are built according to the second-class dike standard of Dongting Lake) and 12 levees are leveled. There are 255 large and small reservoirs in the county, including 3 medium-sized reservoirs (Daao, Yuefang and Lanqiao), 37 small-sized reservoirs, 215 small-sized reservoirs and 33,1 ponds, with a total capacity of 22.116 million cubic meters.
The rivers in China belong to Dongting Lake system, and there are 64 large and small rivers with a total length of 1,69 kilometers. The density of river network is .34km/km2. Xinqiang River runs through the whole territory from east to west, with a length of 18 kilometers, and accepts 47 tributaries and flows into East Dongting Lake. Due to abundant precipitation and abundant surface water, the annual average runoff reaches 1.8 billion cubic meters, and the groundwater reserves are 6 million cubic meters.
in the west of the county, it governs the water surface of East Dongting Lake, which is 761 square kilometers, and it is connected to the four rivers of Xiang Zi Yuan Li in the south and the Yangtze River in the north. Tieshan Reservoir in the east has a water surface of 42 square kilometers and an effective storage capacity of 546 million cubic meters.
Yueyang county belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid area, with an average annual temperature of 17℃, annual precipitation of 1295mm, frost-free period of 277 days, growing period of 311 days, annual sunshine of 1813 hours, abundant rain and sunshine, distinct seasons and pleasant climate.
There are 5 species of wild animals recorded in China, including 22 species of mammals, 266 species of birds, 195 species of insects and 17 other species. Among them, there are 12 species of national first-class protected animals, 47 species of second-class protected animals and 7 species of third-class protected animals. 114 species of fish were recorded. Livestock include pigs, cows, sheep, rabbits, cats and dogs, and poultry include chickens, ducks, geese and bees. There are 829 species of woody plants recorded in China, including 655 native species and 24 national and provincial protected species. Timber trees mainly include Chinese fir, pine, camphor, maple, Chinese fir, Phoebe bournei, tung, cypress, etc. Fruit trees mainly include peach, plum, pear, orange and so on. There are more than ten kinds of bamboos, such as Phyllostachys pubescens and Phoenix bamboos, and more than one hundred kinds of aquatic plants, such as reed, lotus root, water bamboo and mat grass. The main crops are rice, cotton, rape, sesame, peanuts, potatoes, broad beans, soybeans, mung beans and xianglian. There are more than 2 kinds of proven minerals in China, such as vanadium, manganese, iron, phosphorus, stone coal, peat, beryl, fluorite, refractory clay, Shi Ying, potash feldspar, dolomite and limestone.
Yueyang County Tourism
Zhang Guying Ancient Village:
It is located at the foot of Bijia Mountain in Feiweidong Township, Yueyang, with its back to Moon Mountain and facing Weixi River. With a total construction area of 5, square meters, there are 237 halls, L auditoriums, 1 classrooms and 1,484 private houses. The unique 6 lanes extend in all directions, with a total length of 1459 meters, connecting the whole house field together like a big maze. Walking through Zhangguying Village, you can keep your shoes clean. According to legend, Zhang Guying, the ancestor of Zhangguying Village, moved here that year and took a special interest in this "land of geomantic omen". After more than 6 years of reproduction, the Zhang family has now reached more than 2, people, and there are more than 7, people who have moved to other places. The existing three residential groups were built by four brothers, Zhang Xudong, the 16th generation descendant of Zhang Guying, in the 18th year of Qing Qianlong (1753). Here, all the blue brick and gray tile houses, carved beams and painted buildings, spacious halls, symmetrical patios and four lanes provide evidence for the study of ancient architecture and folk customs in China.
Dayun Mountain:
Dayun Mountain is located in the east of Yueyang City, northwest of Mufu Mountain and across Yueyang. Linxiang two counties (cities), with an area of 128 square kilometers, the highest elevation of 911.1 meters and the average annual temperature of 16.6 degrees, are famous mountains in northern Hunan where Taoism and Buddhism coexist. Dayunshan Mountain is unique, with strange peaks, strange rocks, rock treasures, clear springs, Lin Tao, Zhihai, waterfalls and ancient stone temples, and beautiful natural scenery. There are more than 5 kinds of plants on the mountain, including more than 2 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines and more than 1 kinds of ancient and rare trees, with a vegetation coverage rate of 88.4%. In 1992, a provincial forest park was established with the approval of higher authorities. Famous historical sites include the Ancestral Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, Zhenjun Hall built in the Ming Dynasty, Xinyunshan Temple in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Guanyin Temple restored in modern times and ancient stone carvings. Every year on March 3rd and September 9th, the Yunshan Temple Fair is full of people, with unprecedented pomp, and there is an endless stream of good men and women in the north and south of the river. The majestic and beautiful Dayun Mountain attracts Chinese and foreign tourists with its magnificent natural scenery, long history and culture, touching myths and legends, famous religious Zen forest and rich natural resources.
Historical evolution
Yueyang County is named after the county seat is located in the south of Tianyue Mountain (Mufu Mountain). Yueyang County was set in Miluo City and Pingjiang County today, but today Yueyang City is Baling County, and the place names of later generations have changed.
Yueyang county has a long history, and Xia and Shang dynasties are the land of three seedlings. Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou belong to Chu. Qin belongs to Luo County, Changsha County. The Western Han Dynasty made Changsha a county territory. Xiajuan County in the Eastern Han Dynasty belonged to Changsha County. When the Three Kingdoms belonged to Wu, it belonged to Changsha County. In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 28), Baling County was built in the west of Xiajun County, belonging to Changsha County. In the 16th year of Yuan Jia in the Southern Song Dynasty (439), Baling County was changed to Bazhou in the 9th year of Sui Kaihuang (589), and Bazhou to Yuezhou in the 11th year. In the first year of Sui Daye (65), it was renamed as Luozhou, and Luozhou was changed to Baling County in the 3rd year, so the membership of Baling County changed accordingly. Baling County in Tang and Song Dynasties belongs to Yuezhou (Baling County), which belongs to Yuezhou Road in Yuan Dynasty and Yuezhou Prefecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Yuezhou Prefecture was abolished, and Baling County was changed to Yueyang County, and then Hunan No.1 Administrative Supervision District was established, and Yueyang County belonged to it.
Yueyang county was peacefully liberated on July 2, 1949, and was under the jurisdiction of Changsha agency. In September 1952, Changsha agency was renamed Xiangtan agency. On January 2, 196, with the approval of the State Council, it was analyzed that Chengguan Town and Chenglingji Town of Yueyang County were Yueyang City, which was managed by Yueyang County. On October 2th, 1962, the State Council decided to cancel Yueyang City and re-establish it as Chengguan Town of Yueyang County. On September 22, 1964, Yueyang County, Kaya Hioki, was affiliated to it. On October 29th, 1975, the State Council sent a letter to restore Yueyang City, which was under the jurisdiction of Yueyang Administrative Office together with Yueyang County. Approved by the State Council on October 2, 1981, Yueyang County was revoked by the Hunan Provincial People's Government on November 1, 1981, and it was merged into Yueyang City, belonging to Yueyang area. In February 1983, Yueyang City was promoted to a provincial city, which was approved by the State Council on July 13 of the same year. On August 19, the Hunan Provincial People's Government notified Yueyang County to resume its organizational system, which was under the jurisdiction of Yueyang City, and Yueyang County has been transferred to Yueyang City since then.
local conditions and customs
Marriage customs: In the old society, there was no free marriage, and the old habits of concubinage, bride-in-law, and engagement with dolls were more common. There are many rituals and customs of marriage: first, engagement, matchmaking, through the combination of eight characters, both parents agree, as engagement. The second is to get married, also known as going to the door, and choose a good day. When getting married, there is a custom of crying to get married. Most of the lyrics are about the difficulties parents have in raising their children, scolding the matchmaker and how to treat people when they go to their husband's house. New sociality, since the new marriage law, old customs have been broken and marriage is free, but there are still some old bad habits in the countryside, such as bride price.
funeral customs: the ways to deal with the dead mainly include burial and funeral. "Singing nocturnal songs" is a kind of funeral ceremony, and it is also a good example. Old people and adults in Yueyang usually have funerals when they die. In some places in the countryside, the ancient custom of "singing nocturnes" is still preserved. After nightfall, singers take their dutiful sons around the coffin, beating drums and eulogizing songs at the same time, with a sad tone. The content of lyrics is mostly a negative thought that sees through the world of mortals, but also historical stories, life knowledge, or praise and merits, virtues and parents' hardships. Overnight, besides singing, there were gongs and drums, whipping and bowing to the dead. Relatives and friends sit by the coffin all night and listen to songs, commonly known as "mourning" or "sitting at night". Choose a cemetery, build a tomb with blue bricks and lime (overhead, not closed), which is called "meditation base". After death, put the coffin in the seat and seal the door, which is the grave. Some people from meditation to death, for decades. Now, since the reform of funeral and interment and the call for cremation, the people have changed their past habits, and only a few remote villages still have such old habits.
economic overview
by the end of 24, the local GDP will reach 5.19 billion yuan, of which the added value of primary industry will be 1.86 billion yuan, and that of secondary industry will be 1.5%.
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