Seventh grade Chinese final training questions

1, the group with completely correct phonetic notation of the following words is () (2 points)

I. Habitation (xρ) Aversion (wρ) Dizziness (xuàn)

B, er (e) Yun is funny (j:) Can't help laughing (j √ n)

C. Zhan (zhàn) Lan Jingning (bì) Ning (chóu)

D, zhong (zh) Li Yupin (pìn) painstaking (yì)

2. The following items with typos are () (2 points)

The seas run dry and the rocks crumble, and the panic is vivid in my mind.

B, hazy, painstaking, suddenly realized that the water is sparkling.

C, shocking people tirelessly to echo the vast hazelnut.

Stumbling is a blessing in disguise.

3. The following words are incorrectly interpreted () (2 points)

A. Milestones: an important event that can be used as a symbol in the historical development process.

B, in sight: refers to things in the distance that are within sight and can be seen.

Omen: a sign revealed in advance.

D. Creator: People think that God created everything, so they call God "Creator".

4. Find out which of the following idioms is used correctly () (2 points)

A. everyone agrees with the teacher's suggestion.

B, their brother and sister are so close that they are inseparable.

C, my mother takes good care of her sick grandmother, and she takes good care of her.

D, he usually works hard, and he is self-righteous to get good grades this time.

5. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)

A. Every college student in the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts hopes to be an excellent artist in the future.

B, language fluency is one of the important criteria to measure the quality of a composition.

C, the more accurately people grasp the basic particles that make up matter, the more they can recognize the essence of matter, so as to understand nature and make it serve mankind.

To avoid making mistakes again, we must study hard.

6. One of the following statements is wrong () (2 points)

A fable, a literary genre, is a story with fable or obvious educational significance. Most of its structures are short and have stories. Heroes can be people, animals or inanimate objects.

B, "Two Poems by Guo Moruo" depicts a fascinating fairyland in the sky for us, expressing the author's desire to face the darkness of reality and look for a better society in the sky.

C, "Nu Wa Made Man" is just a fairy tale, which is an explanation of how human beings came into being before they mastered scientific knowledge.

D in the article "the blind child and his shadow", there is a clear spring of love flowing between the lines, which makes us deeply moved.

7, the following statement is not completely consistent with the original () (2 points)

A, if you don't believe me, please look at that meteor. They are walking with lanterns.

B, gently shake the moored paddle. The autumn sports meeting is held on fishing boats.

C, there is a saying that you can go for a lifetime?

D. Brother and daughter said, "If catkins are not caused by the wind."

8. Choose the item () in appropriate language (2 points)

A, students in the new era should learn to care for their parents, which is a virtue.

B, go home from work and buy two fish by the way.

I appreciate your kindness, and I will accept this gift.

D. Today is the centenary of our alma mater. Leaders of relevant departments came to our school to express their congratulations.

9. The punctuation of the following sentences is correct () (2 points)

A: "Oh, dear. It's so beautiful! " Teacher Zhang said, "I am very satisfied!"

B, in China's traditional education classics, everyone agrees that the four books and five classics are the most important.

C, how is that possible? Did you say that? Are you kidding? Did you investigate again?

D Huangguoshu in Guizhou, Dragon Palace in Chongqing and Leshan in Sichuan are all tourist attractions.

10. Comparing the following two groups of sentences respectively, the contextual cohesion is better () (2 points).

Seen from a distance, there is obviously a pagoda on the top of the mountain. However, a closer look reveals that this pagoda is not on the top of the mountain.

Seen from a distance, this pagoda is obviously located on the top of the mountain. However, a closer look reveals that this pagoda is not on the top of the mountain.

They learn typesetting, printing, binding and other skills from factory workers. Not only have they never done these jobs, but they have never even seen them.

They learn typesetting, printing, binding and other skills from factory workers. Not only have they never done these jobs, but they have never even seen them.

A.①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④

1 1, the following words are incorrectly explained (). (2 points)

A, make friends (agree) B, go and connect (leave)

C. Departure (departure) D. Getting off the bus (introduction)

12, the following statement is wrong () (2 points)

The author of Shi Shuo Xin Yu is Liu Yiqing, a native of Pengcheng in Southern Song Dynasty.

B, the little girl's answer in "Nian Xue" is amazing, and later "Nian Powder" is used to compare women's talent.

C. Pu Songling, a Chinese character, was a writer in Qing Dynasty.

D. Pu Songling painted us a strange picture in the mountain city.

13. In the following sentences, it is () (2 points)

First, once the wind clears, everything is gone.

B, count to the eighth floor and cut it into stars.

C.is zunjun there?

D, go with people. Let's go.

14, the wrong understanding of the text is () (2 points)

First, "Chen Taiqiu and Friendship" highlights that "faith" is the foundation of the world.

B, Chen Taiqiu and Friendship Period shows the integrity of the characters through their vivid dialogues.

C. Shi Shuo Xin Yu is famous for its concise language and profound meaning in many local novels, which has a far-reaching influence on later notes.

D. Han Fei, a famous thinker in the Spring and Autumn Period, often used fables to explain the truth when writing Han Feizi.

15, the following statement is incorrect () (2 points)

A Aesop's Fables is a collection of fables, which is good at telling animal stories.

B The author of The Emperor's New Clothes is Andersen, a famous Greek fairy tale writer. His works include The Little Match Girl.

C. The market in Tianshan Mountain entrusted the poet Guo Moruo with a beautiful social ideal.

D. Liushahe used a large number of judgment sentences in Ideal, which revealed the connotation of ideal from many angles.

Read the following and answer the question 16-20.

The clouds in the sky are really varied and changeable. Some are like feathers, floating gently in the air; Some are like fish scales, neatly arranged one by one; Some come and go like sheep; Some are like a big quilt, covering the sky tightly; Others are like mountains, rivers, lions and galloping horses ... sometimes they decorate the sky beautifully, and sometimes they cast a shadow over it. Just now, it was white clouds and the sun was shining; In a blink of an eye, it was cloudy and it rained cats and dogs. Clouds are like "signs" of the weather: what kind of clouds hang in the sky will appear.

16. The central sentence of this article is () (2 points)

A, the clouds in the sky are really ever-changing and changeable.

B, sometimes they decorate the sky beautifully, and sometimes they cover it with gloom.

C. Just now, there were white clouds and the sun was shining; In a blink of an eye, it was cloudy and it rained cats and dogs.

D, clouds are like the "signboard" of weather: what kind of weather will appear when there are clouds hanging in the sky.

17. What rhetorical devices are used in this paragraph? Please select the correct one () (2 points)

A, metaphor, parallelism, personification, contrast B, exaggeration, metaphor, quotation and comparison

C, metaphor, parallelism, quotation, exaggeration D, parallelism, personification, metonymy and quotation

18, the sentence that can summarize the center of the full text is () (2 points)

A, the clouds in the sky are varied and varied.

B, sometimes they decorate the sky beautifully, and sometimes they cover it with gloom.

C.clouds are like signs of weather. What kind of weather will happen when there are clouds hanging in the sky?

D, just now, it was white clouds and the sun was shining; In a blink of an eye, it was cloudy and it rained cats and dogs.

19, the structural feature of this passage is () (2 points)

A, total points b, total points c, total points

20. The last paragraph of the article points out: "The weather changes are extremely complicated, and there is a certain limit to understanding the weather from the clouds." Do you agree with the meaning of this sentence? () (2 points)

A, this sentence is denying the role of "knowing the weather from the clouds".

B, this sentence means that the scope of "seeing the weather from the clouds" is limited.

C, this sentence shows that the role of "seeing the weather from the clouds" is limited.

D, this sentence is to clarify that "knowing the weather from the clouds" is unscientific.

Read the following and complete 2 1-25 questions as needed:

(1) But I have never liked flying kites. Not only do I not love it, but I also _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (I hate it, I hate it, I hate it), because I think it's what worthless children do. Contrary to me, my little brother, who was about ten years old at that time, was very ill and thin. However, he likes kites best, and I can't afford them. He had to open his mouth and stare blankly at the sky, sometimes for half a day. The crab kite in the distance suddenly fell, and he exclaimed; The entanglement between the two tile kites was untied, and he jumped up happily. In my opinion, all this is a laughing stock, _ _ _ _ _ (1) pitiful, 2) odious and 3) despicable.

(2) One day, it suddenly occurred to me that I hadn't seen him for many days, but I remember seeing him picking up dead bamboo in the backyard. Like an epiphany, I ran to a small house where few people went, pushed open the door and found him among the dusty things. He sat on a small stool, facing the wide stool; He stood up in horror, his face was bloodless _ _ _ _ _ (① crouching, ② shrinking, ③ bleak). Next to the spacious stool, there is a bamboo bone of a Hu Die kite, which is not pasted with paper. There is a pair of small wind wheels for eyes on the stool, decorated with red paper strips, which will be finished soon. In the satisfaction of uncovering the secret, I was angry that he wouldn't let me know, so I took great pains to steal the toys of those useless children. I immediately reached out and broke one of Hu Die's wing bones, and then put the wind wheel () on the ground () to flatten it. In terms of age and strength, he can't compare with me. Of course, I won a complete victory, so I proudly walked out, leaving him standing in the hut in despair. I don't know what happened to him later, and I didn't pay attention.

However, my punishment finally came. Long after we left, I was in middle age. Unfortunately, I occasionally read a foreign book about children, only to know that games are the most legitimate behavior of children and toys are their angels. So the scene that I have never recalled in the past 20 years when my spirit was destroyed suddenly unfolded before my eyes, and my heart seemed to turn into lead at the same time, falling heavily.

(4) But his heart didn't fall off. He just had a bad fall.

(5) I also know how to make up for it: give him a kite, agree with him to fly, persuade him to fly, and I will fly with him. We shouted, ran and laughed. However, he had a beard like me at that time.

(6) I also know that there is another way to make up for it: ask his forgiveness and wait for him to say, "I don't blame you at all." Then, my heart must relax. This is indeed a feasible method. Once, as soon as we met, many hard stripes of "life" were engraved on our faces, and my heart was heavy. We gradually talked about the old things of childhood, so I described this paragraph and said that my childhood was very confused. "I don't blame you at all." I think, as soon as he said it, I was forgiven immediately, and my heart was relieved.

(7) "Is there such a thing?" He said with a surprised smile, just like listening to other people telling stories. He doesn't remember anything.

(8) If you forget completely and have no resentment, what can you forgive? Forgive without complaining, just lie.

(9) What else can I ask for? My heart has to be heavy.

(10) Now, the' spring' in my hometown is pervasive in this strange place, which not only reminds me of my long-lost childhood, but also brings me an uncertain _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (① sadness ② sadness ③ sadness). I might as well hide in the cold winter-but it's cold all around, which gives me great cold and air conditioning.

2 1, the word that should be filled in the horizontal line in the text should be () (2 points)

(1) But I have never liked flying kites. Not only do I not love him, but I also love him, because I think this is what worthless children do. (1) disgust, 2) hatred, 3) hatred.

(2) He sat on a small stool, facing the wide stool; He stood up in horror, his face bloodless. (① Curl up, ② Bitch, ③ Desolate)

(3) These things of his are laughingstock in my opinion, _ _ _ _ _. (1 poor, 2 hateful, 3 despicable)

(4) It not only gave me long-lost childhood memories, but also brought uncertainty _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (① Sadness ② Sadness ③ Sadness)

a、② ① ③ ③？ b、① ③ ② ②

c、① ② ③ ③？ d、① ② ③ ②

22. The verb to be filled in brackets in the text should be () (2 points).

① Pull, grab, throw, throw, step, step.

a、② ③ ⑥？ b、① ④ ⑤

c、② ④ ⑥？ d、① ③ ⑤

23, contact the context, the following analysis of plus words is incorrect () (2 points).

A: In the past twenty years, I have never recalled this cruel scene to the spirit when I was young. ...

Analysis: "cruel spirit" refers to "I" killing children's nature of playing games and breaking the kite made by my little brother.

B, my heart seems to have turned lead at the same time and had a heavy fall.

Analysis: "lead block" is a metaphor for "I" and I feel extremely regretful, guilty and self-blaming, and my mood is extremely heavy.

Unfortunately, I occasionally read a foreign book about children. ...

Analysis: I regret reading that foreign book about children, which makes me feel heavy and punished. For me before, my conscience was condemned, which can be described as "misfortune".

D when we met, many hard stripes of "life" were engraved on our faces. ...

Analysis: the stripes on "Sheng" face are shaped like the word "Sheng", and the hardships of life are reflected in his face.

24. It cannot be directly explained that the little brother is really "mentally abused" is a kind of () (2 points).

First, I stood up in horror. Second, she lost her color.

C, standing in the hut in despair, D, painstakingly stealing.

25, find out the following improper analysis of the article "Kite" is () (2 points)

A. Lu Xun dissected himself strictly, introspected himself, corrected his mistakes and was serious. This spirit is very valuable.

B. The author's poetic description and intentional rendering of the beautiful scenery of the kite season in his hometown in February is not only the expression of the author's pursuit of beauty, but also the embodiment of his younger brother's pursuit of beauty.

C, Kite is an essay that vividly reproduces Lu Xun's self-reproach and introspection with affectionate style.

D, "Kite" mainly uses descriptive and lyrical expressions, with clear themes, profound thoughts, true love stories and strong artistic appeal.