Pay attention to fire prevention in hot weather.

Pay attention to fire prevention in hot weather.

Pay attention to fire prevention in hot weather. Now it is very hot summer, and the temperature is always high, so many people's appetite will be affected by the high temperature and become very poor. Moreover, it is hot in summer, and the incidence of fire accidents has become higher. The following are fire precautions in hot weather.

Pay attention to fire prevention in hot weather 1 In summer, the weather is hot and the electricity consumption increases sharply. Units and families should ensure the safe use of electricity. High-power electrical equipment such as air conditioners should not be used for a long time. At the same time, don't pull the power indiscriminately, replace and repair the aging electrical equipment and lines in time, and turn off the power switch when going out.

Flammable and explosive dangerous goods have frequent fire and explosion accidents in summer, so all units should strengthen fire prevention inspection and eliminate hidden dangers in time. Vehicles transporting inflammable and explosive dangerous goods must be equipped with fire fighting equipment, anti-static devices and flame arresters according to regulations. Drivers and escorts working in their posts should be familiar with the physical and chemical properties of the loaded goods and master certain fire safety knowledge.

The place where inflammable and explosive dangerous goods are produced, stored and managed shall not be located in the same building as the residential place, and keep a safe distance from the residential place. In the production, storage and operation of inflammable and explosive articles, attention should be paid to eliminating fire hazards in time, and illegal operation, illegal use of fire and illegal use of electrical equipment are strictly prohibited to avoid fires caused by personal negligence.

It is necessary to strengthen the inspection and maintenance of gas pipelines and appliances. If gas leakage is found, close the valve quickly, open the doors and windows for ventilation, and call the police for help in the outdoor safety area.

Do not put lighters, perfumes, canned sprays and other inflammable and explosive articles in the car. Maintain the car regularly to prevent oil leakage, line aging and poor contact. Check the fire extinguishers on board regularly to ensure their effectiveness.

Fire escape is the life escape of fire rescue. Please do not occupy, block or close exits, evacuation passages and fire truck passages. It is strictly forbidden to set up obstacles that hinder the passage and fire fighting of fire engines. At the same time, escape from the fire should be calm, don't take ordinary elevators, don't jump off buildings blindly, don't covet valuables, and don't return to the fire to get property. When the fireworks seal the door, you can go back to the house, close the doors and windows, and send out a distress signal to wait for rescue.

Pay attention to fire prevention in hot weather 2 1, public places of entertainment.

There are many people in public places of entertainment, and there are a lot of flammable and explosive materials. Under normal circumstances, unlit cigarette butts and burning matchsticks may be fire sources, so enterprises should arrange full-time fire inspectors to patrol inside the enterprise to play a warning role; The exit must be clearly marked, and it is forbidden to pile up sundries.

2. Motor vehicles

In hot summer, motor vehicles are overloaded for a long time, and the engine is seriously polluted by engine oil. In addition, due to the rising temperature, hot weather and poor ventilation in summer, spontaneous combustion occurs from time to time. Therefore, we should pay attention to the normal maintenance and repair of vehicles, equip them with special fire extinguishers, and do not place gas lighters, air fresheners, mosquito killers and other items that are easy to explode and cause fire after being heated and expanded on the dashboard.

3. Family decoration

The summer climate is dry, and most families will choose this season for decoration. During the decoration process, firewood, paint and other things are piled indoors, which is flammable. If electricity and fire are used incorrectly, it may cause a fire. Therefore, indoor construction should pay attention to electricity safety. Flammable articles such as paint should be stored in a cool and ventilated place, away from fire sources.

The construction site should be cleaned every day to remove flammable items such as sawdust, paint scale and residue; The most important thing is to pay attention to the use of fireproof materials in decoration, and the wood must be treated with fireproof treatment; Circuit construction and electrical installation in home decoration should strictly implement electrical installation procedures; All electrical lines should be jacketed, and non-combustible materials should be used for fire prevention and heat insulation around junction boxes and switches.

4. gas station

Don't use mobile phones and other communication tools in flammable and explosive places such as liquefied gas stations and gas stations, because the connection of mobile phone signals will interfere with the tanker and lead to inaccurate measurement. More seriously, the mobile phone signal vibrates with the electronic oil transportation equipment, and the sparks generated by electronic friction and static electricity can easily detonate volatile oil and gas.

5, mosquito repellent incense to repel mosquitoes

On summer nights, more and more people light mosquito-repellent incense to repel mosquitoes. When mosquito-repellent incense is smoldering, the highest ignition temperature can reach 700 ~ 800℃, and the high temperature around the ignition point can reach 130℃, which is enough to ignite mosquito-repellent incense curtains, clothes, paper and so on with low ignition point. Therefore, people should pay attention to put the lit mosquito-repellent incense on the metal bracket and put the bracket in the nonflammable box when repelling mosquitoes.

6, mobile phones, computers to prevent overheating.

In hot weather, the charger cannot be used for a long time. After the mobile phone is charged, be sure to unplug the charger from the socket in time to avoid long-term live work. Overheating the mobile phone will cause harm to the mobile phone and may also cause a fire; When using the computer, pay attention to ventilation, and don't let anything block the ventilation hole of the computer, otherwise the computer may cause short circuit and fire after overheating. To avoid uninterrupted use of the computer for a long time, please cut off the main power supply immediately after not using the computer.

Pay attention to fire prevention in hot weather. With the arrival of high temperature weather, air conditioners, refrigerators, freezers and other electrical equipment. It is greatly increased, and the electrical equipment lines are easy to overload and easily cause fires. Therefore, it is necessary to comprehensively check the wires and lines in the home, replace the aging and invalid parts in time, and do not connect all kinds of electrical appliances, especially high-power electrical appliances, to a wiring board to avoid a fire caused by excessive load. When using high-power electrical appliances such as air conditioners, be sure to cut off the power supply and "rest" in time to avoid overheating and fire caused by overload operation.

Second, the electric bicycle is on fire. As the temperature rises, the electric bicycle is charged for a long time, or the wires are connected illegally. When charging, the battery temperature is too high and the outdoor temperature is high, which is easy to cause fire.

In addition, the daily maintenance and inspection of electric bicycles should be strengthened. The electric bicycle line may be damaged and aged after a long time. If you drive in a high temperature environment for a long time, the damaged wires will touch the metal parts of the car body, or the engine and battery will overheat, which will easily lead to short circuit and spontaneous combustion.

Third, the car caught fire. After the car is used for a long time in hot weather, the aging wires are easy to short-circuit, and some cars are overloaded, which leads to the increase of engine temperature and auto-ignition. When the vehicle is parked, if perfume, air freshener, sunglasses, lighters and other items are placed inside, it is also easy to cause fire.

Fourth, mosquito-repellent incense causes fires. When the high temperature comes, mosquitoes will increase, and many families will choose mosquito-repellent incense to repel insects. When mosquito-repellent incense is ignited, the highest temperature of the ignition point can reach 700 to 800 degrees Celsius, which is enough to ignite mosquito nets, clothes, paper and other items with low ignition point.

In the process of using mosquito-repellent incense, the lit mosquito-repellent incense should be placed on a metal bracket and away from flammable materials such as mosquito nets, sheets and clothes. You should also be careful when using the electric mosquito repellent incense device, pay attention to the power-on time, and cut off the power supply in time after use to prevent the excessive use of the electric heater from causing fire accidents.

Five, the construction site fire prevention. Oxygen bottles, acetylene bottles, fireproof materials, paint thinner and other inflammable and explosive articles on the construction site are not strictly managed, and they are directly exposed to the sun at high temperature without effective shielding measures, and are stored in a ventilated and cool place, which is prone to fire accidents.

Six, hot and wet chemical dangerous goods spontaneous combustion fire. As the temperature rises, the surface temperature may be as high as 40℃ recently. In such a hot temperature condition, a slight negligence in the production, transportation and storage of dangerous chemicals will lead to a fire. Therefore, we must carefully keep and use inflammable and explosive dangerous chemicals.

Seven, spontaneous combustion of materials. Substances that are prone to spontaneous combustion include straw, coal piles, waste plastics, chemical fertilizers and agricultural products. When these substances are stored, if they are accumulated for a long time and have poor ventilation, they will change and generate heat, which is likely to cause fires in high temperature climate.