How to pronounce Kashgar?

The pronunciation of Kashgar is kā shí.

1952 On May 25th, Kashgar was founded. On August 2,1,1954, the southern Xinjiang administrative office was established and the Kashgar institution was revoked. The seven counties of Kashgar, Shule, Shufu, Yengisar, Yuepu Lake, Jiashi, Bachu and Puli under its jurisdiction are directly led by the Southern Xinjiang Administrative Office. Shache, Hotan, Aksu and Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture are also led by the Southern Xinjiang Administrative Office.

On June 30th, 1956, the Southern Xinjiang Administrative Office and shache Special Agency were cancelled, and Aksu, Hotan and Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, which belong to the Southern Xinjiang Administrative Office, were handed over to the leaders of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The former counties (cities) directly under the administrative office of South Xinjiang and the former counties in shache were placed under the jurisdiction of the newly established Kashgar region. Kashgar region governs Kashgar, Shule, Shufu, Yengisar, Jiashi, Yuepu Lake, Bachu, Mohammad, shache, Zepu, Yecheng and Tashkurgan 1 1 counties. 197 1 year 1 month1day, Kashgar is also called Kashgar.

Introduction to the geographical environment of Kashgar;

1, landform

Kashgar is surrounded by mountains in the west, south and east, open to Tarim Basin in the northeast, south Tianshan Mountain in the north, Pamir Plateau in the west, Karakorum Mountain in the south and Taklimakan Desert in the east. The whole terrain inclines from southwest to northeast. The world's second highest peak, Jogory Peak, is 86 1 1 m above sea level, and the lowest point, Taklimakan Desert, is 1 100 m above sea level.

The piedmont slope plain is a widely distributed terrain in Kashgar. Generally, it consists of alluvial fan, alluvial cone, alluvial skirt and alluvial plain. The foothills of Keping, Wupal, Heizi and Kekeya (uruk) are mainly sloping plains.

2. Climate

Kashi region is located in the abdomen of Central Asia, restricted by geographical environment, and belongs to the continental arid climate zone of warm temperate zone. The territory has four distinct seasons, long sunshine, large annual and daily temperature difference, less precipitation and vigorous evaporation. Summer is hot, but the hot summer period is short; There is no severe cold in winter, but the low temperature period is long; It is windy, windy and dusty in spring and summer. Due to the complex terrain and great climate difference, it can be roughly divided into five regions: Kashgar Plain Climate Zone, Desert Desert Climate Zone, Mountain and Hilly Climate Zone, Pamir Plateau Climate Zone and Kunlun Mountain Climate Zone.

Refer to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Kashgar Region