How to describe Wenzhou

Wenzhou, a coastal port city and one of the three economic centers in Zhejiang Province, is located in the middle of China's golden coastline, southeast of Zhejiang, east of the East China Sea, south of fuding city, Ningde, Fujian, west of Lishui and north of Taizhou. It is one of the first 14 coastal cities in China, a prefecture-level city in Zhejiang Province and an economic and cultural center in southern Zhejiang. In 2009, Wenzhou's GDP exceeded 252.7 billion yuan, ranking third in Zhejiang Province (after Hangzhou and Ningbo). In 2009, the GDP of Wenzhou increased by 8.5% over the previous year, and the growth rate was the same as that of the previous year. In 2009, the total revenue of the general budget was 36.072 billion yuan. The annual per capita disposable income of urban residents was 2802 1 yuan, an increase of 7.1%; The per capita net income of rural residents was 10 100 yuan, an increase of 7. 1%. The total area of the city is 1 1784 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 1082 square kilometers. The total population is 7.998 million (2008). It has jurisdiction over 3 municipal districts, 6 counties and 2 county-level cities. * * 30 streets, 1 19 towns (including 2 ethnic towns), 143 townships (including 5 ethnic towns). Wenzhou used to be Ou Di, also known as Dongou, or "Ou" for short. Ou is the name of a pottery. About the Neolithic Age, primitive Ou people lived in Wenzhou and made pottery. When Wenzhou students saw that Hong Kong was called Hong Kong, they invented the name YUJEU according to Wenzhou Ou dialect. Wenzhou is a coastal city with a long history. The ancient city of Wenzhou was built in the first year of Taining in East Jin Mingdi (AD 323). Because it is located in Lingnan, Wen Qiao, it is "unchanged in the dead of winter" and the four seasons are mild and humid, so it is named Wen Qiao. Wenzhou is a city full of energy and passion, a city full of charm and dreams, a city full of wisdom and stories. Wenzhou people are famous for their wisdom, kindness and business. Wenzhou has a splendid culture and is known as "Southeast Zou Lu" in history. Wenzhou is the cradle of China mathematicians, the birthplace of China's landscape poems, the hometown of China's South Opera, the pioneering area of China's private economy development and the frontier of reform and opening up. The city flower of Wenzhou is camellia, the city tree is banyan, the city bird is seagull, and the city song is "Flying to Hometown". There is also a novel about Wenzhou, "Wenzhou Separation" written by 600 Li.

Edit climate resources in this section.

Wenzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate, and the northerly winds from the mainland prevail in winter, with low temperature, less rain and less evaporation of humidity. In summer, the south wind blowing from the ocean prevails, accompanied by heavy rain and high temperature. The weather is changeable in spring, and it often rains continuously. In autumn, the atmosphere is relatively stable, and "crisp autumn" weather is common. The general characteristics of the climate throughout the year are: moderate temperature and abundant heat; Adequate rain and moist air; The four seasons are distinct and the monsoon is remarkable; The climate is diverse. (1) Wenzhou is moderately hot and cold, with abundant heat. The average annual temperature in Wenzhou is around 18℃, which is the most suitable climatic condition for human activities. According to the daily and hourly temperature records of Wenzhou Meteorological Observatory over the years and the requirements of people's cold and hot comfort, the warm and comfortable period (10-28℃) lasts for 9 months every year, and the appearance hours can reach 6500 hours, accounting for 74% of the total hours in the whole year. The cumulative active temperature of > 0℃ throughout the year is about 6500℃, and the frost-free period is 275 days, which is the region with the richest heat resources in the province. (2) Adequate rain and moist air. The average annual rainfall in Wenzhou is about 1.800 mm, which is much more than that in China (500- 1.500 mm). It is not only the region with the richest precipitation resources in the province, but also the rainy region in China. Compared with the same latitude area in the world, the rainfall is particularly prominent. Because other countries in this latitude area of the earth are mostly occupied by arid and desert climate, the annual rainfall in most areas is below 100 mm, so the annual rainfall in our city is several times higher than the average level in the same latitude. (3) The monsoon with four distinct seasons is a phenomenon that the prevailing wind direction changes significantly with the seasons. In winter, the cold Asian inland forms a strong Mongolian high, the warm ocean is a low pressure, and the northerly wind prevails in Wenzhou. On the contrary, in summer, the ocean is high and the wind blows from the ocean to the mainland, and the southerly wind (or easterly wind) prevails in our city. With the alternation of wind direction and season, the main climatic factors such as temperature, precipitation and temperature also change obviously every year. Winter is dry and cold, and summer monsoon is wet and rainy. In autumn, a steady northerly wind blows everywhere, and the weather is fine. Monsoons alternate frequently between spring and summer, with more rain and complicated climate change. Wenzhou has four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter, each lasting more than two months. In countries with the same latitude as Wenzhou, the average temperature in Leng Yue is around 15℃, and most of them are only in spring, summer and autumn, while the winter in the western plateau of China is long and there is no midsummer. Compared with latitude, the changes of four seasons are very obvious.

Edit the historical evolution of this paragraph.

As far back as five or six thousand years ago, in the late Neolithic period, our ancestors had already thrived here. Wenzhou used to say that after Qin unified the whole country, it belonged to Minzhong County. In the third year of Huidi in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 192), it was the capital of the East China Sea King (commonly known as the East Ouwang Qiyou). In the 3rd year of Emperor Yonghe of Hanshun (138), Dongou Township in Anxian County was located in Yongning County, and the county seat was located on the north bank of the lower reaches of Oujiang River in Oubei Town, Yongjia County, which was the beginning of the county. In the first year of Dongtaining (323), it was analyzed that Yongning, Angu, Hengyang and Songyang in the south of Linhai County were located in Yongjia County, which was located in the south bank of the lower reaches of Oujiang River (now Lucheng District) and was the beginning of Wenzhou's county. Tang Gaozu Wude was established in Dongshi in the fifth year (622) and in Wenzhou in the second year of Emperor Gaozong (675). From then on 1300 years, the country name has not changed, and the state has not changed much. When the Revolution of 1911 broke out,19111.8 Wenzhou established a "government of separation of military and political affairs" and was placed under the Zhejiang military government. 19 14 In June, Ouhai Road was established, which governs Wenzhou and Chuzhou. The Daoyin office is located in Yongjia County and is affiliated to Zhejiang Province. 1932, the administrative supervision area was established. Wenzhou District was originally called the tenth administrative supervision district of Zhejiang Province, and the inspector general's office is located in Yongjia County. Later, it was renamed as the Fourth Special Zone, the Third Special Zone, Yongjia Administrative Supervision Zone and the Eighth Administrative Supervision Zone. 1948 was renamed as the fifth administrative supervision area in April. 1on may 7, 949, Wenzhou was peacefully liberated and the Wenzhou martial arts commission was established. On August 26th, the fifth district was established, and Wenzhou was established. After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), it was renamed Wenzhou District Commissioner's Office. Later, the symbol of Wenzhou-Jiang Xinyu.

The name and the county under its jurisdiction have changed. 1981September, Wenzhou and Wenzhou merged to form Wenzhou, and the system of city governing county was implemented. It has jurisdiction over Lucheng, Longwan, ouhai district, Ruian, Yueqing (county level) and Yongjia, Dongtou, Pingyang, Cangnan, Wencheng and Taishun counties.

Edit this administrative division.

Lucheng district. It covers an area of 294.38 square kilometers and has a population of 664,654.38+0 million. District People's Government is located at Plaza Road 188. Postal code: 325000. Ouhai district. It covers an area of 6 14.50 square kilometers and has a population of 396,800. District People's Government in Louqiao Street (now Jingshan Street). The postal code is 3250 16. Longwan district. It covers an area of 279.02 square kilometers and has a population of 310.04 million. District People's Government is stationed in Yongzhong Street. Postal code: 325024. Ruian city. Area 127 1 km2. The population is 1 14.438+0 million. The municipal government is located in Anyang People's Square with the postal code of 325200. Yueqing city. Area 1 174 square kilometers. The population is 1 162300. The municipal government is located at No.888, Bole East Road, with the postal code of 325600. Yongjia county. The area is 2674 1 km2 and the population is 9 1.33 million. The county seat is Shangtang Town, with the postal code of 325 100. Cangnan county. Area 126 1 km2, sea area of 37,200 km2 and coastline length of168.8km.. The total population is 6.5438+0.224 million. The county government is located in Xinxian City, Lingxi Town, with the postcode of 325800. Pingyang county. Area 105 1 km2, sea area of 37,000 km2 and total population of 830,000. County People's Government in Kunyang Town. Postal code: 325400. Taishun county. Area 176 1.5 square kilometers, population 350,000. No.6 East Street, Luo Yang Town, County People's Government. Postal code: 325500. Wencheng county. Area 1292. 16 square kilometers, No.65 Jianshe Road, Daxie Town, where the county people's government is located, with a population of 363,300. Dongtou county. It covers an area of 892 square kilometers and is located atNo. 12, Zhenqian Road, Bei 'ao Town, with a population of125,000. The detailed introduction of administrative divisions is as follows: Wenzhou administrative divisions

1, Lucheng District: Lucheng District is located in the southeast of Zhejiang Province and is the political, economic and cultural center of Wenzhou. Lucheng has been known as "the famous town of Dongou" since ancient times. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the poet Pan Yang wrote the poem "The sea is prosperous, and Hangzhou is unknown". Lucheng is surrounded by mountains and waters. There are mountains and waters in the city, and it enjoys the reputation of "picturesque river city". Jiang Xinyu, suspended on the Oujiang River, is one of the four isolated islands in China with beautiful scenery. Lucheng has a prosperous style of writing since ancient times, and there are many talented people, such as Xie Lingyun, the originator of China's landscape poems in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Ye Shi, a representative of Yongjia School in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Xia, a contemporary "one pronoun Sect". It is said that Wang Xizhi, a book sage, also left Mo Chi and other relics here. 1984, the cities of Wenzhou merged to establish the present Lucheng District. In the same year, Wenzhou was listed as one of 14 coastal cities open to the outside world, and Lucheng District became the frontier of Wenzhou's opening to the outside world. 200 1 In the second half of the year, with the approval of the State Council and the provincial government, the municipal and district governments adjusted their administrative divisions. The regional area of Lucheng District has expanded from 104 square kilometers to 294 square kilometers, and now the whole district governs 12 streets, 5 townships and 4 towns. 2. ouhai district: ouhai district is bordered by Oujiang River in the north, located in the east, south and west of Wenzhou City, and surrounded by Lucheng and Longwan districts. Ouhai County was originally a suburb of Wenzhou and was founded in 198 1 year 65438+early February. Ouhai is one of the three major urban areas in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, located in the southwest of Wenzhou City. The total regional area is 6 14.5 square kilometers, accounting for 42% of the total urban area. It now governs 6 towns and 7 streets with a total population of 380,000. Ouhai enjoys an excellent geographical position and convenient transportation. Traffic hubs such as Wenzhou Port and Jinwen Railway Passenger Station are close to the jurisdiction, Jinliwen, Yongtaiwen Expressway and National Highway 104 run through the whole territory, and urban trunk roads such as Ouhai Avenue and wudan Avenue are connected with the traffic network of the old city. In recent years, ouhai district has rebuilt its advantages, organized and implemented a large number of major economic and social development projects, and further improved the infrastructure such as electricity, communication, water supply and drainage, laying the foundation for Wenzhou's urban expansion and building a metropolitan framework. At present, the whole region is implementing the new strategy of regional economic development, making the secondary production stronger, the tertiary production bigger and the primary production better. Focusing on accelerating the development of traditional advantageous light industry and vigorously cultivating high-tech industries, we will strive to build international light industry manufacturing bases such as glasses and locks. Ouhai district New Town, located in Louqiao Street and Panqiao Street, is under further construction. Ouhai New Town will open the urban framework of Wenzhou. 3. Longwan District: Longwan is one of the three major urban areas in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, located on the south bank of Oujiangkou. It borders the East China Sea in the east, Ruian City in the south, Lucheng and ouhai district in the west, and Yongjia County and Yueqing City across the river in the north. From June, 5438 to October, 2002, with the approval of the provincial and municipal people's governments, the administrative division of Longwan District was adjusted, with a land area of 279 square kilometers and a total population of 480,000 (including the registered population of 297,700). The District People's Government is located in Yongzhong Street, which governs five streets of Yongzhong, Zhou Pu, Binhai, Yongxing and Haicheng, and five streets of Champion, Yao Xi, Shacheng, Tianhe and Yaoxi. Longwan has a long history, belonging to Ouyue and Dongou in ancient times. As early as the Neolithic Age six or seven thousand years ago, there were ancestors living here, living a fishing and hunting and primitive agricultural life. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Longwan became the jurisdiction of Yue State. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Three Kingdoms period, there were wars in the north, but this area was relatively calm and stable. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, Longwan, as the eastern suburb of Wenzhou, has been developing its economy and culture. Among them, China Stainless Steel City is located in Longwan Yongzhong Base. 4. Yueqing City: The whole city has a land area of 1 174 square kilometers, a sea area of 270 square kilometers and a population of1/60,000. With mild climate, fertile soil and abundant natural resources, Yueqing has always been the main economic and trade distribution center in the coastal corridors of Wenzhou, Taizhou, Ningbo and Zhoushan. Yueqing is the birthplace of "Wenzhou model" of private economy. As early as the mid-1970s, family workshops and individual industries emerged in Yueqing. Joint-stock cooperative enterprises appeared in the 1980s, and now they have gradually moved towards standardization and collectivization. The joint-stock cooperative economy initiated the "golden age" of Yueqing's industrial economic development. At present, there are 25 industrial communities in the city with 365,438+10,000 square meters of standard workshops. Nearly 1.5 million enterprises have settled in the industrial park, which is distributed on both sides of Yueqing section of 104 national highway, forming an "industrial corridor" of more than 50 kilometers. There are 5 1 group companies, 38 of which are national non-regional groups, and 6 enterprises have entered well-known towns and villages in China. Yueqing Liushi is known as the "Electrical Capital of China". Yueqing has formed an urban cluster centered on Lecheng Town, where the municipal government is located. There are 16 key satellite towns approved by the provincial government. These satellite towns are reasonably distributed and have a large scale of construction. Among them, the comprehensive economic strength of Liushi, Lecheng, Hongqiao and Beibaixiang ranks among the "Top Ten" in Wenzhou and "Top 100" in Zhejiang. Huanghua Qili Port, known as the maritime gateway of Yueqing, is one of the 20 key ports in China. The coastline is long142km, and 36 berths above 10,000 tons can be built. The main channel 150 has remained unchanged for many years, and it is the only moderately deep-water port area between Ningbo and Xiamen. The first phase of Qili Port has been completed, with an annual throughput of 4,065,438+10,000 tons. Qili Port will become the core of Wenzhou Port under construction because of its unique geographical location. 5. Ruian City: Ruian is the central city in the south wing of Wenzhou Metropolis, an important modern industrial and trade city and a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province. Ruian has a land area of 127 1 km2, a sea area of 3060 km2, and a total population of1110,000. Ryan is an important birthplace of Wenzhou Model. Since the reform and opening up, the people of Ruian have taken the lead in developing the market economy, tried out the joint-stock system, and embarked on a road of economic development suitable for local conditions. In the early 1980 s, rural areas implemented the contract responsibility system of joint production, took the lead in setting up rural family factories, and tried every means to bring products to the market. Fei Xiaotong, a famous sociologist, summarized the above economic characteristics as "a big market for small commodities". In the mid-1980s, Ruian has formed a large commodity market, which has accumulated early experience for the development of Yiwu commodity market. At present, it has formed six pillar industries, such as automobile and motorcycle parts, machinery and electronics, plastic products, footwear, fine chemicals, textiles and clothing, and a large number of famous products enjoy high reputation at home and abroad, and 19 products account for more than 50% of the national market. It is the automobile and motorcycle capital of China, the plastic film industrial base, the national printing and packaging and medical machinery production and marketing base, and the national famous fine chemical production base, forming a competitive industrial scale advantage and industrial support. This is an ancient city in the south of the Yangtze River with a history of 1700 years. Commercial trade has flourished since ancient times. "outstanding people, good luck and peace." When Lu You, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, crossed the Yunjiang River in Ruian, he once lamented: "Cast two clear skies, and the ship is in the mirror. Penglai is not far away and is about to set sail. " Guo Moruo once wrote that "peaches and plums are in jade, and waves are in the sea". People have had the reputation of "Ryan gifted scholar" since ancient times. Chen Fuliang, a Neo-Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty, paid attention to "practical application" and founded Yongjia School. Ye Shi is the masterpiece of Yongjia School. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, the dramatist Gao Zecheng wrote Pipa Ji, which is called "the ancestor of Southern Opera" (or "the ancestor of Ci and Qu"). At the end of the Qing Dynasty, intellectual groups such as "three grandchildren Huang Wu" and "three outstanding figures in Dongou" emerged in Rui 'an. In particular, Sun Yirang, Jing Yan Jing Xue and Oracle Bone Inscriptions are known as the "300-year Learning Hall of Qing Dynasty" and the originator of Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Modern celebrities come forth in large numbers, such as historians, ichthyologists, calligraphers and flag designers Zeng. Ruian is also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Zhejiang, with more than 65,438+tens of thousands of Ruian people distributed in more than 60 countries and regions in the world, and more than 65,438+200,000 returned overseas Chinese. Among the overseas Chinese in France and Italy, 1 out of every 5 people comes from Ryan. Among overseas Chinese, there are more than 200 people who have served as chairman, vice-chairman and secretary-general of overseas Chinese delegations. At the same time, there are more than 200,000 Ruian people doing business and setting up factories all over the country, among which the glasses industry is the most prominent. In the busy sections of major cities in China, most of them are operated by cocoons in Ryan. Ryan businessmen have strong coordination ability. Among the 147 Wenzhou chambers of commerce established all over the country, there are more than 30 presidents and more than 500 vice presidents. Ruian City is surrounded by rolling mountains, criss-crossing streams, feiyun River with city walls, and Longshan Ancient Pagoda looking everywhere. The natural landscape is very spectacular and quiet. The scenic tourist area accounts for 20.8% of the land area, and it is a big city with tourism resources, with seven scenic spots, including Zhaili River. Yuhailou and Kannonji Stone Pagoda, one of the four major libraries in the province, are listed as national and provincial cultural protection units. 6. Yongjia County: Yongjia County belongs to Wenzhou, located in the southeast of Zhejiang Province, on the north bank of the lower reaches of Oujiang River. The total area is 2674. 1 km2. At the end of 2007, the total population was 9,654,338+330,000. Yongjia as a county name began in 589 (the ninth year of Emperor Wendi). The word "Yongjia" means "the water is long and beautiful". Nanxi river's magical landscape has created countless outstanding figures and splendid culture. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were 604 Jinshi in Yongjia. The brilliant Yongjia School and Yongjia Four Spirits appeared in the Song Dynasty, which played an important role in the cultural history of China. 200 1 China Kunqu Opera was awarded the title of "masterpiece of oral and intangible heritage of mankind" by the United Nations. As an important representative of Kunqu Opera, Yongjia Kunqu Opera has become the spiritual wealth of all mankind. Biographies of celebrities in nanxi river.