Brief introduction of Chengdu (political, economic and cultural allusions from ancient times to the present)

As a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,000 years, there are as many as 2 16 cultural relics protection units at or above the municipal level in Chengdu, among which Du Fu Caotang, Wuhou Temple, Wangjianglou, Shuwangling, Yongling and Jinsha ancient Shu cultural sites are well-known at home and abroad.

● Wangjianglou

Wangjiang tower park was built in memory of Xue Tao, a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. Xue Tao loved bamboo all his life, and often inspired himself with its virtue of being "vigorous, thrifty and self-sustaining".

Later generations planted bamboos all over the garden to show their respect for Xue Tao.

The worship tower is the most magnificent building in the park.

The building was built in the 15th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, with a height of more than 30 meters, ***4 floors, Zhu Wa and a gold-plated roof.

Because the building is located on the Jinjiang River, it is named "Wangjiang Building" and has now become a symbol of Chengdu.

● Du Fu Caotang

Du Fu's Caotang is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet in Tang Dynasty. He lived here for more than three years and wrote more than 240 poems, many of which were about the Caotang, and "Caotang was blown by autumn wind" was praised by later generations as a swan song.

Caotang is one of the most concentrated tourist attractions in Chengdu, with its simple and elegant architecture, towering nanmu and rich cultural atmosphere.

● Wuhou Temple

Wuhou Temple is a sacred place to commemorate Zhuge Liang, prime minister of Shu Han Dynasty. It was built in the late Shu-Han Dynasty. When it was rebuilt in the early Ming Dynasty, Wuhou Temple was moved to the "Han Zhaolie Temple" dedicated to Liu Bei and became a temple dedicated to both monarch and minister.

It is composed of the Three Juebei Monument, Liu Beidian, Wuhou Temple, Liu Bei's Tomb and the Three Kingdoms Cultural Museum, which fully displays the Shu and Han cultures of the Three Kingdoms.

● Dujiangyan

Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project, which was built in 256 BC, is the oldest and only water conservancy project in the world, and its characteristic is that there is no dam to divert water.

There are many cultural relics near Dujiangyan, including Fulongguan, Erwangmiao, Anlan Suoqiao, Lei Yu, Lidui Park, Leiyushan Park and Lingyan Temple.

Dujiangyan-Qingcheng Mountain Line is a United Nations World Cultural Heritage, which consists of Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project and Qingcheng Mountain.

● Qingcheng Mountain

Qingcheng Mountain is the birthplace of Taoism. It is quiet and beautiful everywhere, with different scenery in four seasons.

In A.D. 143, "Shi Tian" Zhang Ling came here to preach and wrote 24 Taoist books.

Dozens of palaces and a large number of cultural relics are still well preserved.

Tip: There are long-distance buses to Dujiangyan at Ximen Station in Chengdu, and there are also 1 and 2 tourist routes launched by travel agencies.

Style Chengdu

People who have been to Chengdu will sigh that Chengdu people are carefree and just need to stop and live a leisurely life, so the changes of the times still can't change Chengdu's leisurely temperament.

● Teahouse culture

There are now more than 3,000 teahouses and teahouses in Chengdu, ranging from luxuriously decorated high-end teahouses to small roadside teahouses. Consumption ranges from several hundred yuan to several yuan, and business is very good, which is unique in the country.

● farmhouse music: //enjoycd/

Chengdu people are fun, and the farmhouse music that was so popular a few years ago began in Chengdu.

Farmhouses are generally not far from the city. The food is typical of peasant flavor, and the vegetables and fruits are all picked in the fields.

You can also buy some fruits picked before departure. At the end of the day, a person's total consumption will be tens of yuan.

● Chengdu Panda Base

The giant panda breeding research base simulates the wild ecological environment of giant pandas through gardening. Now it covers an area of 560 mu, with a green coverage rate of 96%.

An ecological environment suitable for the survival and reproduction of giant pandas and many rare wild animals has been established.

There are more than 20 giant pandas and rare animals such as red pandas, black-necked cranes and white cranes in captivity all the year round.

● Chengdu Zoo

Chengdu Zoo is located in the northern suburb of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, facing the corner wall of Zhaojue Temple, a famous temple in western Sichuan, 4 kilometers away from the urban area.

The park is full of trees, lakes, birds and flowers, as well as charming scenery.

More than 30 groups of animal houses with novel shapes are scattered in 17.342 hectares of green trees, bamboo forests and flowers.

When you walk in it, you will feel the harmonious atmosphere of nature, animals and human beings.

If the time is right, you can also experience the fun of feeding wild animals and take photos with the little lion and tiger.

Founded in 1953, it was moved to Chengdu Zoo on 1976.

After nearly 50 years of construction and development, it has become a characteristic park with more than 300 species of rare and endangered wild animals, including mammals, amphibians, reptiles, birds, goldfish and other national key protection.

It receives 6.5438+0.5 million visitors a year, making it the largest zoo in southwest China and the fourth among the top ten zoos in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

● Chengdu Botanical Garden

Chengdu Botanical Garden is located in Tianhui Town, the northern suburb, with a distance of 10 km, covering an area of 774 mu and a green space rate of 94%.

Formerly known as Chengdu Forest Farm.

The park is the first artificial botanical garden in Sichuan Province, with lush trees, elegant environment and pleasant scenery.

* * * There are 8 specialized plant areas in the park, more than 10 specialized botanical gardens, as well as camphor tree forest, Qianzhang forest and pine forest.

There are many kinds of plants in the garden, which are lush.

At present, there are more than 0/000 species of woody cultivated plants and 800 species of horticultural cultivated plants, including 67 species of Cryptomeria fortunei and other national first-,second-and third-class protected plants.

1987 Chengdu Botanical Garden and Chengdu Academy of Landscape Sciences co-located, making Chengdu Botanical Garden a multifunctional botanical garden with the appearance of landscape architecture as the mainstay and integrating scientific research, popular science and tourism services.

1990 was named as one of the new eight scenic spots in Rongcheng by the city * * *, and named as "Green Sea Treasure".

Chengdu is located in the southwest of China, in the heart of Chengdu Plain, with a total area of 1.239 million square kilometers, of which the central city area is 283.86 square kilometers.

Chengdu is rich in biological resources, and rare plants include Ginkgo biloba and Davidia involucrata.

Rare animals include giant pandas, red pandas and golden monkeys.

There are more than 860 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, among which Chuanxiong, Chuanyujin, Mume and Huanglian are well-known at home and abroad.

Chengdu is rich in tourism resources and is famous for its scenic spots and historical sites at home and abroad.

There are 172 cultural landscapes in the city, among which Wuhou Temple, Du Fu Caotang, Wang Jian Tomb, Dujiangyan, Erwang Temple and Qingcheng Mountain are the most distinctive.

National key cultural relics protection units and Sichuan cultural relics protection units 19.

There is the only giant panda breeding research base in the world.

It is located at the contact point between Sichuan tourism circle and the national tourism circle composed of Jianmen Shudao, Jiuzhaigou, Emei Mountain and the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. It is also the main channel for mainland China to travel to * * *, and its tourism geographical position is very superior.

Chengdu has a modern three-dimensional transportation network extending in all directions.

The total length of roads in this city is about 5500 kilometers. In 2003, the newly rebuilt and expanded road length was 1 10 km.

The operating mileage of suburban rail transit has reached 1 14 km.

There are six expressways in Chengdu that radiate all over the country, with a highway density of 85.4 kilometers per 100 square kilometers.

In 2002, the number of motor vehicles in Chengdu was 6.5438+0.765 million, including 458,000 private cars.

The city has a public transportation system in developed cities, with 776 intelligent bus lines at railway stations and an annual passenger traffic of 4.7 billion passengers.

Chengdu is one of the largest railway hubs in China. There are direct trains in Chengdu tourist map and most large and medium-sized cities in China. After a series of reform measures, such as speeding up and delaying several times, computer network ticketing and so on, the railway has attracted a large number of passengers. In 2003, the passenger traffic was 312.374 million.

Chengdu is the intersection center of national air routes. According to online inquiry, in 2003, there were 654.38+02.455 million people in civil aviation transportation. Chengdu Electronic Map Capital Airport has opened 200 international and domestic routes, leading to major countries and regions in the world and most cities in China.

After the opening of the new terminal of Capital International Airport, it has entered the ranks of the busiest airports in Asia.

Basic climatic characteristics of Chengdu

I. General situation of climate:

Chengdu belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with mild climate, four distinct seasons, long frost-free period, abundant rainfall and little sunshine.

The annual average temperature for many years is 16.2 degrees, the annual extreme maximum temperature is 37.3 degrees, the annual extreme minimum temperature is -5.9 degrees, the hottest month appears in July-August, the monthly average temperature is 25.4 and 25.0 degrees, and the Leng Yue appears in 1 month, with the monthly average temperature of 5.6 degrees. The annual total precipitation is 9 18.2mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July and August, with monthly rainfall of 225 and 229 mm respectively. The months with the least rainfall are 12 and 1, and the monthly rainfall is about 6 mm respectively. The rainstorm period generally occurs from May to September, and the perennial rainstorm occurs at the end of June, early July and late August respectively. The duration of perennial rainstorm is from the end of May to the beginning of June and around mid-September. 1960-200 1 year, the total number of regional floods in the city is 44, and the number of regional floods in the whole year is 1 time. The total sunshine hours in the whole year are 1 148.9 hours. The most frequent wind direction is still wind with a frequency of 39%, and the second most frequent wind direction is north wind with a frequency of 14%.

The start and end dates of smooth passing 10 degrees are from mid-March to early March, and the start and end dates of smooth passing 20 degrees are in late May, the earliest in Jintang, and the latest in Dujiangyan, in early June. Fog days are more than two months throughout the year, with high incidence in autumn and winter.11-65438+February has as many as one day. The frequency of severe spring drought is 32% in a year and 27% in a general year. The frequency in summer drought years is 63%, 39% and 24%. Thunderstorm days are 34 days, the first day is April 13, and all times are September 27th. The number of hail days is 0. 1 day.

Second, the main climate characteristics of each season:

Winter: There is no severe cold in winter, which is beneficial to the growth of Koharu and animal husbandry. The continuous foggy weather has a great influence on transportation and shipping, and the dryness in winter is more obvious.

Spring: The temperature rises earlier, which is beneficial to the growth of trees and spring crops. However, the sudden rise and fall is unstable, and it is prone to persistent low temperature or "late spring cold", which affects the timely sowing of crops in Da Chun or causes rotten seeds and seedlings.

Early summer: Moderate temperature and large diurnal range are conducive to the mature harvest of early spring crops, but frequent droughts in summer easily lead to water shortage for planting in Da Chun in hilly and tailrace areas.

In early summer, disastrous weather such as hail and strong wind often occurs. Sometimes, long-term low temperature and continuous rainfall will adversely affect the harvest in Koharu, planting in Da Chun and rice tillering.

Midsummer: The hot, rainy and sunny summer is the golden season for crop growth in Da Chun.

However, frequent heavy precipitation weather is easy to cause waterlogging.

At the same time, high temperature and high humidity are conducive to the occurrence and development of various pests and diseases.

Autumn: there is a short period of cool and rainy weather in autumn, and a long period of crisp weather in autumn.

The development of history

Chengdu has been an important town in the southwest since ancient times. It was the capital of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period, and the capital of pre-Shu and post-Shu in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. It is rich in cultural relics. 1982 was declared as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council.

Chengdu has a history of more than 2300 years.

Since Qin and Han Dynasties, Chengdu has been famous for its prosperous agriculture, handicrafts and developed culture. All previous dynasties were the political, economic and cultural centers in the southwest of China and important cities in the Yangtze River valley.

Chengdu and Luoyang are listed as one of the five major cities in Han Dynasty.

The commerce and trade in the Tang Dynasty was prosperous, and it was as famous as Yangzhou, so it was called "Yang Yiyi II".

Jiaozi printed in Chengdu in Song Dynasty was the earliest paper money used in the world.

The starting city of the Southern Silk Road is Chengdu.

Du Fu's famous sentence "The window contains autumn snow thousands of miles from Xiling, and the door of Wan Li is moored" vividly depicts the bustling scene of Chengdu as an important town in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and an economic and cultural center in the southwest.

Chengdu is the earliest developed area in southwest China and one of the 24 famous historical and cultural cities in China.

Since there is an exact record.

Chengdu has a history of more than 2300 years.

As early as the fourth century BC, the enlightened dynasty of Shu moved its capital to Chengdu, which was named as "Chengdu in one year and Chengdu in two years" and has been used ever since.

During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Chengdu developed economically and culturally.

In 3 16 BC, the state of Qin annexed Bashu.

In 3 1 1 BC, the Qin people built the city wall according to the organizational system of Xianyang.

In 106 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established 13 State History Department in China, and Sichuan established Yizhou History Department in Chengdu, which was in charge of Ba, Shu, Guanghan and Qianwei.

At the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, Chengdu replaced the Central Plains and was called "Tianfu".

At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Gongsun Shu proclaimed himself emperor and decided to settle down in Chengdu.

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ada moved to Chengdu as a "Yizhou Pastoral" and took Chengdu as a state, county and county.

During the Western Han Dynasty, Chengdu's brocade was very developed, with "Jin Guan", so it was called "Jin Guan Cheng" or "Jin Cheng". Other handicrafts such as silk nest, silk weaving, salt boiling, iron smelting, weapons, gold and silver wares, lacquerware and so on are also very developed.

During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Chengdu's commerce was developed, and during the Qin Dynasty, Chengdu became a national metropolis. In the Western Han Dynasty, Chengdu, with a population of 76,000 and nearly 400,000, was one of the six major cities in China (Chang 'an, Luoyang, Handan, Lintao, Wan and Chengdu). Shaocheng is the most developed commercial city in Chengdu, where there are mountains of goods, shops and stalls.

In addition, "the literature and art of Chengdu in Han Dynasty reached a very high level. Sima Xiangru, Yang Xiong and Wang Bao were the most famous scientists in China at that time. The Han Dynasty brick and stone reliefs unearthed in Chengdu are beautifully painted and have a wide range of contents.

During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Chengdu was economically developed, culturally prosperous and Buddhism prevailed.

Chengdu has become the third of the four famous cities in China (Chang 'an, Yangzhou, Chengdu and Dunhuang), with developed agriculture, silk industry, handicrafts and commerce, and rapid development of papermaking and printing. It is known as "Yang Yi Yi Er" (Yangzhou first, Chengdu second).

"Shu Embroidery" is one of the three famous embroideries in China, and "Shu Brocade" is regarded as a tribute treasure, and its output ranks first in China.

Chengdu is one of the birthplaces of woodcut printing in China. In the late Tang Dynasty, most printed materials came from Chengdu.

In addition to the important vegetable market and silkworm market, there is also a "grass market" in Chengdu, that is, the township market distributed in neighboring areas.

In the Tang Dynasty, writers gathered in Chengdu, and great poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Bo, Lu, Gao Shi, Xue Tao, Li Shangyin, Tao Yong and Kang Shu all lived in Chengdu for a short time.

In the Tang Dynasty, Chengdu developed tourist attractions such as Kaimohe Pool and Baihuatan. During the Zhenguan period, Jianyuan Temple was built in the north of the city. During the Tang Dynasty, it was renamed Zhaojue Temple, which was called "the first jungle in western Sichuan".

During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Chengdu was prosperous and its economy and culture were more developed.

The silk industry has expanded in scale and variety. The varieties of Shu brocade have developed from 10 in Tang Dynasty to more than 40 in Song and Yuan Dynasties, which can weave new patterns such as Tianma, flying fish, peacock with flowers and Ruyi peony. The silk goods transported in Chengdu every year account for more than 70% of the total transportation in all parts of the country.

The level of papermaking in Chengdu is very high. The Tang Dynasty imperial court once stipulated that the books of the National Library must be copied with hemp paper made in Chengdu.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there were special silkworm markets, medicine markets and flower markets in Chengdu.

Due to the development of commerce, the world's earliest paper money "Jiaozi" appeared in Chengdu.

During the reign of Renzong in the Northern Song Dynasty, a government-run Jiaozi business was established in Yizhou (Chengdu), which was publicly printed by the government and issued "Jiaozi".

After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Chengdu was the political, economic, military and cultural center of Sichuan and even the whole southwest region.

Ming set up the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Sichuan, with its headquarters in Chengdu.

In A.D. 1654, Qing Shunzhi changed Sichuan Political Department to Sichuan Province, and the name of Sichuan Province officially appeared in history.

After the Revolution of 1911, in 19 14, Beijing * * * issued a general order to cancel the Chengdu administrative office and renamed it Xichuan Road, which led to 3 1 counties such as Chengdu and Huayang. 192 1 year, Chengdu and Huayang merged into one city, and the city preparatory office was established with a general office.

1922, the Municipal Preparatory Office was renamed as the Municipal Organizing Office.

1928, the municipal government is set as the city * * *, and the state * * * sets Chengdu as the capital city and the capital of Sichuan Province.

1949 65438+February 27th, Chengdu was liberated, which is the seat of the administrative office of western Sichuan.

1952, cancel the administrative office and restore the organizational system in Sichuan province. Chengdu has always been the capital of Sichuan Province.

1February, 1989, with the approval of the State Council, Chengdu's economic and social development plan was listed as a national plan, enjoying provincial economic management authority, and became one of the cities listed in the national 14 plan.

Today's Chengdu, with its profound cultural heritage and unique customs, shows the eternal charm of this famous historical and cultural city and breeds the urban spirit of "harmony, tolerance, wisdom, honesty, pragmatism and innovation". The ever-changing urban construction has added a charming modern atmosphere.

In 2004, it won the titles of "National Model City for Environmental Protection", "Top Ten Most Economically Vibrant Cities in China", "Strongly Recommended by Taiwanese businessmen", "Top Ten Best Commercial Cities in Chinese mainland" and "Top Ten Comprehensive Cities in China".

In 2005, the GDP of Chengdu reached 237 1 100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 1 1359 yuan.

The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 99.92 billion yuan, and the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was145.74 billion yuan, an increase of 43.4%; The total import value was $654.38+0.86 billion, up by 24. 1%.

The number of private cars in Chengdu ranks third in China.

Chengdu huashishu

City flower: hibiscus mutabilis English name: Cottonrose hibiscus

Family, genus and morphology: Malvaceae, Hibiscus, deciduous shrubs or small trees, above sea level1m.

Branches densely stellate hairy.

Leaves alternate, broadly ovoid or ovoid, palmately 3-5-lobed, with acute or acuminate apex and stellate villi on both sides.

Flowers are large, solitary in the axils of branches, with red, pink and white colors. Flowering in August-10.

Capsule flat

Spherical, 10- 1 1 month mature.

Origin and Distribution: South of China.

It is widely cultivated in the south of the Yangtze River basin, especially in Chengdu.

More cultivated and ornamental at home and abroad.

Habit: like light, slightly resistant to shade.

I like warm, not too cold-resistant, and I like fertile, moist and well-drained sandy loam.

Propagation and cultivation: sowing, cutting and layering propagation.

Flat bed drilling in spring.

After defoliation, the branches are stored in sand for wintering, and cuttings are carried out in early April of the following spring. Dig out your heels in autumn for the winter, and you can plant flowers the next year.

Do not damage the cut skin when cutting to ensure the survival rate.

The most important thing for farming in the north of the Yangtze River is to pay attention to cold and winter.

Usage: It blooms in autumn, and the flowers are large and beautiful, so it is a good flower viewing tree species.

Suitable for planting in courtyards, slopes, roadsides and water.

Flowers, leaves and root bark are medicines.

City Tree: Ginkgo biloba

Ginkgo tree is a tall deciduous tree with tall trunk, beautiful tree shape, strong disease resistance and pollution resistance, and its life span is as long as thousands of years.

It is loved and favored by the world with its strong physique, unique personality, unique character, high ornamental value and economic value.

Wang Wei, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem: "Ginkgo is planted as a beam and citronella is a knot. I don't know the clouds in the building, but I will be the rain on earth."

Su Dongpo, a great poet in the Song Dynasty, was full of praise for this poem: "The four-walled mountain peaks are picturesque everywhere.

A tree is towering, and a little article is circled. "

Ginkgo tree not only has high ornamental value because of its beautiful and exquisite leaves, but also has strong adaptability, great medicinal effect and considerable economic value.

Ginkgo biloba, the fruit of ginkgo tree, is sweet in taste and homologous in medicine and food.

After processing, it can be made into various flavor drinks with bright color, strong smell, sweet and delicious and health food suitable for all ages.

The roots, leaves and skins of Ginkgo biloba also contain a variety of medicinal components, which have high clinical application value.

Ginkgo tree is a treasure, containing a lot of bioactive substances, which has the functions of dilating blood vessels, promoting microvascular circulation, enhancing human vitality, tonifying kidney and strengthening brain, nourishing skin and preserving ability.

Regular eating can make the skin ruddy, red and greasy and less wrinkled.

Ginkgo biloba is also rich in nameless substances? d？ D "anti-aging element" is refreshing for young people and health care for the elderly.

Five thousand years ago, the ancestors of the Chinese nation used ginkgo fruit to treat asthma and cough.

In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica, Ray Wu's Daily Materia Medica and Ginkgo biloba were all used as medicines.

Contemporary scientists have successfully proposed that Ginkgo biloba extract can increase cerebrovascular resistance and improve cerebrovascular circulation function. Protect brain cells from ischemic injury; Dilating coronary artery to prevent angina pectoris and myocardial infarction; Inhibit platelet aggregation and prevent thrombosis; Eliminate harmful oxidative free radicals and improve immunity.

Has the functions of preventing cancer and resisting aging.

It has magical effect on treating coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, cerebral arteriosclerosis, senile dementia, hypertension and other diseases.

Ginkgo biloba not only contains a lot of anti-aging elements, but also can be developed into various beauty cosmetics. It is a nourishing product with high edible value.

Chengdu tourism resources

Tourism supporting infrastructure construction is changing with each passing day. At present, there are 1 13 star-rated hotels in Chengdu, with 15970 rooms and 29934 beds.

Highway, railway, water transportation and air transportation are very convenient. Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport is a national first-class port airport, which can dock the largest passenger plane in the world.

Chengdu Railway Station is the only dedicated passenger station of Chengdu Railway Bureau, and it is the intersection of Baocheng, Chengyu, Cheng Kun and Dacheng.

As one of the 45 major highway hub cities in China, Chengdu is the center of the province's highways, and the trunk highways and branch highways are radially distributed, which is very convenient.

Chengdu is one of the eight communication exchange centers and nine first-class postal processing centers in China, which can directly communicate with more than 600 cities and more than 80 countries and regions.

Tourism service agencies are constantly optimized. At present, there are 240 travel agencies at all levels in China, including 36 international travel agencies.

Affected by SARS in 2003, the city received 226,500 inbound tourists, and the foreign exchange income of tourism was 65,438 USD+0.0/kloc-0.0/100 million yuan. Received 28.4355 million domestic tourists, and the domestic tourism income was 654.38+0.74 1 100 million yuan; The total income of international and domestic tourism is 654.38+08.247 billion yuan.

Tourism is gradually becoming a pillar industry of the city's national economy.

Excellent tourist cities in China: Chengdu, Dujiangyan and chongzhou city.

National historical and cultural cities: Chengdu and Dujiangyan.

World Heritage: Dujiangyan-Qingcheng Mountain World Cultural Heritage.

National tourist areas (spots): Qingchengshan National AAAA Tourist Area (spot), Dujiangyan National AAAA Tourist Area (spot), Liushi Manor National AAAA Tourist Area (spot), Zhuxihu National AA Tourist Area (spot), Hongsha Village Hu Axiang Rural Residential National AA Tourist Area (spot), Huilonggou National AA Tourist Area (spot) and baita lake National AA Tourist Area.

Attractions:

National level: Qingcheng Mountain-Dujiangyan Scenic Area, Xiling Snow Mountain Scenic Area, Longmen Mountain Scenic Area and Tiantai Mountain Scenic Area.

Provincial level: Jiulonggou Scenic Area, Chaoyang Lake Scenic Area, Genting Shicheng Scenic Area, Longquan Huaguoshan Scenic Area and Huanglongxi Scenic Area.

Forest Park:

National level: Longchi Forest Park, Xiling Snow Mountain Forest Park, Tiantai Mountain Forest Park and Baishuihe Forest Park.

Provincial level: Jiguanshan Forest Park and Bailu Forest Park.

Nature reserve:

National level: Longxi? D Hongkou Nature Reserve and Baishuihe Nature Reserve.

Provincial level: Anzihe Giant Panda Nature Reserve and Heishuihe Giant Panda Nature Reserve.

Key cultural relics protection units:

National key cultural relics protection units (17 site): Wuhou Temple, Du Fu Caotang, Yongling, Dujiangyan, Qiubao Road Memorial Hall of Xinhai, Liu's Manor, Mausoleum, Shenghu, Site, etc.

There are 30 provincial key cultural relics protection units.

There are 72 municipal key cultural relics protection units.

Won the UN Habitat Award: Funan River Comprehensive Improvement Project.

Won the "Top 500 in the World" awarded by the United Nations Environment Programme: Chengdu Giant Panda Research Base and Chengdu Zoo.

Provincial historical and cultural cities (towns): Chongzhou, Qionglai, Xindu, Luodai, Chengxiang, Huanglongxi, Anren and Xinfan.

The world's first urban eco-environmental protection park with water as its theme: Living Water Park.

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