Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What is foggy?

What is foggy?

Haze, also known as haze, refers to dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbons and other particles in the air that make the atmosphere turbid, blur the vision and worsen the visibility. If the horizontal visibility is less than 65,438+00,000 meters, the visual distance obstacle caused by the aerosol system composed of non-aquatic products is called haze or dust haze, and the Hong Kong Observatory calls it haze. The difference between haze and fog is that the relative humidity is small when haze occurs, but it is saturated in fog (if there are a large number of condensation nuclei, the relative humidity may not reach 100%, and saturation may occur).

Fog is an aerosol system composed of a large number of tiny water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air near the ground, and it is the product of condensation (or sublimation) of water vapor in the air near the ground. The existence of fog will reduce air transparency and worsen visibility. If the horizontal visibility of the target drops below 1000 meters, the weather phenomenon of water vapor condensation (or condensation) suspended in the air near the ground is called fog. The phenomenon that the horizontal visibility of the target is 1000- 10000 meters is called light fog or mist.