Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What are the scenic spots worth visiting in Beijing?
What are the scenic spots worth visiting in Beijing?
If you can only stay in Beijing for one minute, and it may be the only stay in this life, then go here! The largest city center square in the world is a symbol of Beijing and even China. Everyone in China must have "witnessed" its majestic appearance, but it's still exciting to really be in it.
Tian 'anmen Square (gatehouse 15 yuan), student 5 yuan, needs bags and water. There is a ticket office in the back, where you can go upstairs. Personally, I think the landscape is average and I don't have to go. )
Nature: historical and humanistic photography hiking
Transportation: You can take a bus. 1,2, 4, 5, 9,10,17, 20, 22, 44, 52, 53, 54, 59,1/kloc-0. Qianmen Station, Tiananmen Square
Look at the flag-raising strategy again: the evening paper and Beijing TV station announced the flag-raising time the day before, and the time to get up depends on the living distance. After that, you can have breakfast and rest nearby, and take photos around Qianmen and Tiananmen Square.
Swimming at the same time
1. The Great Hall of the People is located on the west side of the square, with a famous Great Hall for 10,000 people and a banquet hall for 5,000 people.
Admission: adult 30 yuan, student 15 yuan, tel: 63096 156.
Opening hours: 9:00- 14:00 (open at this time if there is no activity)
Reminder: you can't bring your bag in, you must deposit it.
2. China National Museum is located in the east of the square. It was formed by the merger of the former Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of Chinese Revolution. The cultural relics system is very precious, so you must definitely go and see it.
Tickets: According to different exhibitions, the fares are different.
Opening hours: 8:30- 16:30.
3. Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
Tickets: There are no tickets, but there is usually a long queue, and the bags have to pass the security check. Opening hours: 8:30- 1 1:30 (Tuesday to Sunday), 14:00- 16:00 (Tuesday to Thursday), only open in the morning in July and August, and closed on Monday.
Tel: 65 132277
4. The National Grand Theatre (closed on Monday, 9:00- 17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday and national holidays, official website ordered 25 yuan/person; On-site purchase of 30 yuan/person; Family package 40 yuan/Bao, 65 yuan/Bao, waiting place: North Underwater Corridor. The appearance is a big dome.
2. The Forbidden City ★★★★★★★
Go through the main entrance of the old imperial city-the gate of Tiananmen Square (you can definitely find it), and walk north along the road paved with blue bricks. A large area of magnificent buildings makes people feel like they are in the philosophical world. Yes, you are entering the former Forbidden City.
imperial capital
Recommended route: Middle Road: Wumen → No.3 Hall of Taihemen → Ganqingmen → Ganqinggong → Jiaotai Hall → Kunning Palace → Royal Garden → Shenwumen East Road: Wumen → Taihemen No.3 Hall → Ganqingmen → Dongliugong → Ningshou Palace → Zhenfeijing West Road: Wumen → Taihemen No.3 Hall → Ganqingmen → hall of mental cultivation → Xiliugong. If it only takes half a day, I will walk the central line and the eastern line without rest for more than three hours. If you want to walk, it will take at least 5 hours. It is suggested to start from the center line-west line-east line. Please refer to the route on the tour guide for details. The west line is not worth seeing. On the east line, there is the Treasure Hall, which contains the Kowloon Wall, Zhenfeijing and so on. More cross 10 yuan is also good. )
Tourist forbidden city
Nature: ancient buildings, human history photography, hiking.
Tickets: women can buy a half-day ticket on March 8th, 60 yuan in peak season (April1-June 65438+1October 3 1) and 40 yuan in low season (June 65438+1October/-March 3/KLOC). June 1 Free for children; On August 1 day, servicemen are free of charge.
Opening hours: 8:30- 16:30( 10, 15-3 1, March), and ticket collection time: 15:30, 8: 30-/kloc.
Transportation: Bus lines such as 1, 4, 5, 10, 20, 52,10, 103 can be reached; Take the first-line subway, get off at Tiananmen East Station and Tiananmen West Station, and walk from Tiananmen Square.
A quick introduction to the Forbidden City
Middle Road: Wumen → Taihemen Hall → Gan Qing Gate → Gan Qing Palace → Jiaotai Hall → Kunning Palace → Royal Garden → Shenwumen.
East Road: Wumen → Taihemen Hall → Ganqingmen → Dongliugong → Ningshou Palace → Zhenfeijing.
West Road: Wumen → Taihemen Hall → Ganqingmen → Liu Xi Palace → Cining Palace → hall of mental cultivation → Shufangzhai.
Tour reminder:
1, if you only have half a day to browse, it is recommended to focus on the middle road.
2. Friends who like calligraphy don't miss Sanxi Hall in the Heart Warming Pavilion and Heart-nourishing Hall.
3. The Forbidden City Tel: 65 132255
Tips:
1, tickets for Treasure Hall and Watchhouse 10 yuan.
2. At present, a fare hearing is being held. If it passes, tickets for the Forbidden City will be transferred to 80 yuan in the off-season and 100 yuan in the peak season.
Visiting experience:
1, atmosphere, exquisiteness: Of course, the first thing to feel when visiting the Forbidden City is its vast gas field, the so-called "heaven and earth gas field". But we also need to appreciate its architectural art carefully. The buildings in the Forbidden City are all brick and wood structures, with yellow glazed tile roofs and blue and white stone bases, decorated with splendid colorful paintings, and their building materials and techniques are very particular.
2. City walls and moats: The periphery of the Forbidden City is a moat with a width of 52 meters and a depth of 6 meters; Inside is a wall with a circumference of 3 kilometers, with a height of nearly 10 meter and a bottom width of 8.62 meters. There are four gates on the city wall, the meridian gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the east and the Xihua gate in the west. There are also four turrets standing at the four corners of the city wall. The moat and the city wall are the most fascinating places under the "Imperial City", and they can feel the leisure style of Beijingers, which is especially suitable for photography. It is suggested that you can enter a completely different world from the imperial city through Donghuamen, especially in the summer evening. Go east through the moat and walk to the famous Donghuamen Night Market and Wangfujing.
3. Temple of Heaven ★★★★★★
Temple of Heaven
The Temple of Heaven is the largest ancient architectural complex dedicated to heaven in the world. Parks and architectural shapes are planned with the concept of "the sky is round and the earth is round". Among them, the Hall for Praying for the New Year is the most beautiful and famous classical building in China, and was once the tallest building in Beijing (38 meters). The total area of the Temple of Heaven is four times larger than that of the Forbidden City. Among the majestic and cool old trees, there are exquisite and extraordinary buildings. Every spring, wild flowers and autumn leaves are everywhere among trees. The vicissitudes of time are best understood in the morning or dusk. For foreign tourists, instead of spending time in some modern man-made scenic spots, it is better to spend a day or half to taste the elegance and tranquility of the Temple of Heaven.
Nature: ancient buildings, human history photography, hiking.
Admission: low season 10 yuan (1October1-March 3 1), high season 15 yuan (April1-/October/. In addition to tickets, the scenic spots in the park also accept tickets for 20 yuan.
Transportation: Take bus No.6, 15, 17, 20, 35, 36, 39, 106, 120, 122, 803.
Opening hours: 6:00-2 1:00.
Other ancient places of worship
The Xiannongtan corresponds to the Temple of Heaven at the southern end of the central axis of old Beijing. It is the place where the emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties sacrificed to the gods of immortals and held ceremonies in their native land, and it is also the only existing relic of sacrificing immortals in China. There are not only Tai Sui Hall, which is comparable in scale to the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City, but also the "hometown field" that ancient emperors showed their pro-cultivation.
Admission: 15 yuan,
Start time: 9: 00- 16: 00.
Transportation: Take bus 14, 20, 54, 106 to reach Xiannongtan.
Ditan is located in Andingmenwai Street, and the temple fair in the Spring Festival is very famous.
Ritan is located near Jianguomen, small and refined. It is the base camp for foreigners around Ritan, and Xiushui Street is nearby.
Yuetan is located in Yuetan North Street, Xicheng District.
4. Beihai Park ★★★★★★
Beihai has the beauty of Jiangnan gardens and the atmosphere of royal gardens. In Beihai, skating in winter and boating in other seasons, overlooking Zhongnanhai, is a beautiful place where you can sit down and savor it. The famous Nine Dragon Wall is in Beihai.
Nature: ancient buildings, cultural and historical scenery, hiking.
Transportation: Take bus No.5, 10 1 road, 103, 109 and get off at the front door of Beihai. Take bus No.4, No.42, 107,/kloc-0.
Admission: 5 yuan in the off-season (Tong 15 yuan) and 20 yuan in the peak season (Tong 10 yuan).
Opening hours: 6:30-20:00.
5. Gongwangfu ★★
According to research, the garden of Gong Wangfu was built by Prince Gong. Later, it became the official residence of Little Shenyang, and the decoration was very luxurious and desirable.
Gongwangfu, located on the north bank of Shichahai, is the largest quadrangle in the world, and it is also the most intact one among more than 60 Qing Dynasty palaces in Beijing today. It is said that the earliest owner of Gongwangfu was He. Since the TV series "Prime Minister Liu", "Yongzheng Dynasty" and "Princess" were filmed in Gongwangfu Garden, it has become a popular place in Beijing.
Admission: 20 yuan, Address: Qianhai West Street, Tel: 66 168 149, Opening hours: 8:30- 17:00.
Transportation: Take 13, 42, 1 1, 107, 70 1,18, 8 10, 80.
6. Tour of Siheyuan and Hutong ★★★★★★
Hutong?
The quadrangles in Beijing are typical representatives of the "Jingweier" culture, surrounded by quadrangles, which are self-contained, enjoying the atmosphere of heaven and earth and family happiness. At present, with the demolition and construction of the city, quadrangles and miscellaneous courtyards are disappearing in pieces, protecting a few quadrangles for people to mourn the disappearing old Beijing culture.
Lao hutong community
Shichahai
Xiejie
Shichahai consists of Qianhai, Houhai and Xihai (Jishuitan). It has always been regarded as the cultural context of Kyoto, and it is the place with the most beautiful scenery and the strongest cultural atmosphere outside the imperial city. Hutongs and quadrangles near this area used to be the most suitable places to live in Beijing (Beijing planned this area as one of the residential areas above the middle class when it was first built), and now this area is also the most completely preserved place for hutongs and quadrangles.
Palace: This is the best preserved palace. It used to be the residence.
Xie Jie, Dai Yan: In the most lively and noisy place in Houhai, you can smell the mixed smell of quadrangles, cafes and fashion shops along the way.
Yinding Bridge: It is said that when the weather is fine, you can see the scenery of the Western Hills.
Nanluoguxiang
Literary youth, I am in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing.
Nanluoguxiang is about 1000 meters long from north to south. Eight hutongs with east-west symmetry are shaped like centipedes, so they are also called "centipede street". The hutong of Centipede Street is gray and clean. The houses beside the hutong are all gray bricks and blue tiles, which have a different taste compared with Wang Fu. Because the Central Academy of Drama is here in the East Huamian Hutong, and because there is a theater in the Army Hutong of the North Military Region, the national theater is further west to Maoer Hutong. It can be said that this is the place with the strongest flavor of Beijing opera. Now more than a dozen bars have been opened in the alley nearby, and the outline of a new bar street has gradually taken shape.
Heizhima Hutong 13 Courtyard: The most famous building in Centipede Street is a typical quadrangle with five courtyards.
Passerby: It is located in Nanluoguxiang 108. It is a good place for drinking tea and chatting in a daze.
Jiugulou avenue
This street, adjacent to the noisy Houhai and the silent bell tower and drum tower, is surrounded by quadrangles centered on the drum tower. Old Gulou Street, once an ancient street in Yuan Dynasty, has the oldest hutong in Beijing, and has also experienced a street widening project that broke the heart of old Beijingers. There are several very fashionable bars and restaurants here now.
Backwater device: Gulou Old Street 183. The faint China sentiment of the backwater echoes the ancient Gulou Street.
Bed bar: Zhang Wang Hutong, Gulou Old Street 17. The design concept revolves around the "bed", and the houses in the bed are full of beds.
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