Appreciation of ancient poems presented by Su Shi to Liu Jingwen

Su Shi was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in China in Song Dynasty. His poems not only express the poet's deep feelings, but also contain rich philosophy of life. Among them, this ancient poem presented by Su Shi to Liu Jingwen is a masterpiece of mountains and rivers. Let's enjoy this poem together.

Poetic background

The ancient poems presented by Su Shi to Liu Jingwen were created during the Jia period of the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, Su Shi had been demoted to Huangzhou, and Liu Jingwen was the prime minister at that time. There is not much overlap between them. However, in this context, Su Shi wrote an excellent work with emotion in this landscape.

Appreciation of poetry and prose

This poem begins with "an abandoned city wall covers an old ferry" and depicts a desolate city. The "desolation" here does not mean the prosperity of the city, but the depression and desolation of the city. Then, Su Shi wrote: "I thought Wanli was like a tiger." Here, "I thought of that year" refers to when Liu Jingwen was still young and promising, and "I thought of that year" describes his magnificent spirit at that time. Such a description not only expresses Su Shi's respect for Liu Jingwen, but also expresses his feelings about the passage of time.

Then Su Shi wrote: "It's rainy in the south of the Yangtze River today, just like the sound of stone drums over the years." Here, "it's rainy in the south of the Yangtze River today" means that it was rainy in Huangzhou at that time, while "the sound of stone drums" means that there is a stone drum on the ridge of stone drums in Huangzhou, which makes a long sound every rainy day. This description not only shows Su Shi's yearning for his hometown, but also shows his sigh for time.

Finally, Su Shi wrote, "The mountains and rivers still exist. Where is the sacred dynasty? Independent cold autumn, Xiangjiang North, Orange Island ". Here, "the landscape still exists" means that the landscape of Huangzhou still exists, while "Where is the holy dynasty going" expresses Su Shi's disappointment and worry about the political affairs at that time. Then, he wrote his own "Independent Cold Autumn", which showed his loneliness and helplessness in a foreign land. Finally, he wrote "Xiangjiang North to Orange Island", where "Xiangjiang" refers to the Xiangjiang River in his hometown of Hunan, and "Orange Island" is a famous scenic spot on the Xiangjiang River. This description not only shows Su Shi's longing for his hometown, but also shows his regret for the passage of time.

final result

The ancient poems presented by Su Shi to Liu Jingwen express the poet's deep feelings and thoughts about life through the description of cities, people, nature and other elements. This poem not only has the emotional artistic beauty in the landscape, but also contains rich philosophy of life. It is not only Su Shi's masterpiece, but also one of the treasures of China's ancient literature.