What is Ma Zhiyuan's poem about the Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang?

Seven Methods and Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang Series Poems

Night rain in Xiaoxiang, night bell in Yansi, wild goose in Pingsha, clear blue in Shancheng, dusk in Jiangtian, returning to sail, autumn moon in Dongting and sunset in fishing village. )

-Xiangshui is called Xiaoxiang after it meets Xiaoshui in Yongzhou. In ancient times, Yongzhou was a wild place where dynasties exiled and demoted officials. In 805 AD, Liu Zongyuan, who was exiled because of the failure of Yongzheng Reform, went up the Xiangjiang River and quietly came to Yongzhou to become Yongzhou Sima. Ran Xi changed its name to Yuxi, others called "fools" are Yu Qiu, Yuquan, Yugou, Yuchi, Yutang and Yuqiao, and He Yuxi is called "Eight Fools", with eight fools' poems engraved on the stone. Today, we can only see Yuxi and Yuqiao, and the rebuilt Jade Pavilion. Yongzhou belongs to Long Ta and stands on the east bank of Xiaoshui. Bizuka, Jiao Ting, where Huai Su practices weeds. ...

Back to Long Ta is located on the east bank of Xiaoshui, Yongzhou City. Built in the middle of Ming Dynasty, the tower is a seven-level octagonal tower with masonry structure, which is divided into five floors and nearly 30 meters high. There are spiral stairs leading to the top of the tower, and there are ticket doors in the southeast and northwest of each floor. You can walk out of the door and walk around the tower to overlook the surrounding scenery. The height between the flat seat and the waist eaves of each floor is unequal, which makes the facade of the tower full of rhythm. There are five towns under the flat seat, and the waist eaves are bucket arches. Bricks are used for bucket and stones for arch, which keeps the architectural legacy of Song Dynasty.

According to the Records of Lingling County, "Because the county is full of water, Lu Huo donated money to rebuild Long Ta here to stop the flood." Now there is the word "Back to Long Ta" on the front of the tower gate. It is a provincial key protected cultural relic.

Xiaoxiang night rain

The fog rolled back to Long Ta, holding clouds, moving mountains, moving waves and pouring rain.

The word "dragon snake" in the tomb of Bizhong in Jiao Ting is the moral character of Gudu Hirata.

There are two hydrates outside Xiaoxiang hut, and eight Yuxi Valley willows.

The hazy night rain lingers on everything, and the swaying boat sings slowly.

April 2004 17 Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang

-Xiaoxiang descended hundreds of kilometers from Yongzhou to Yan Hui Peak, the top of the 72nd peak in Nanyue. "Mountain to Hengyang, peak to yan zhen. You should pity the way back and can't bear to fly south again. Due to the limitations of the geographical thinking of the ancients, I mistakenly thought that geese would not fly south when they arrived in Hengyang. The weather in the north turned cold, and the army marched south, and the autumn wind in the south was beautiful. The desert is flat, with sand and reeds, which often leads to strict accommodation.

Pingsha geese

The mountain stretches its wings to steam smoke, and the smoke clouds lock the mountain.

The vast journey is thousands of miles away, and it is far away from the geese.

Habitat is full of tingsha, and geese are plastic and stone trails are idle.

But with this mountain as the leader, you don't have to go south in spring.

April 2004.18 Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang

-Liang Qing Temple in the north of Hengshan County. Xiangjiang River is several kilometers to the north, passing through Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue, a Buddhist resort. The wind came late, everything was asleep, but the ancient clock in the temple sounded melodious from time to time. Jiangzhou passengers tie boats or travel far here.

Yansi night clock

At dusk, the courtyard bell vibrates the rocky mountain, and the night fog cools the road and bridge fans.

The Red Wall Temple is full of smoke, and Bai Yue hangs new sails.

When the bell rings, a dream pen, half flag and half poem.

Chinese New Year is like a monk knocking on a policeman. Don't let him wander.

April 2004 19 Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang

Dream pen:

Biography of Wang Xun in the Book of Jin: "The dreamer is like a rafter with a huge sum of money, which is touching:' This should be a great event. "The emperor collapse, memorial book, grass is lost. "Nan Shi Yi Wen Zhi Ji" says: Taste the dream and give it to Uncle Lu with a bunch of green ornamental pens. As the saying goes,' I can still use this pen, you choose the good one.' So his article has made rapid progress. Biographies of Jiang Yan: "The flood is not as obvious as the article, so I think about it a little bit ... I also tried to stay in the Ye Ting Pavilion. I dreamed that a husband who claimed to be Guo Pu said,' I have kept a pen in your office for many years, so I can read it back.' Drowning is to explore the five-color pen in your arms for you. Later, there were no beautiful sentences in poetry, and people called them the best. "There are many kinds of dreams, which are generally used to refer to quick thinking and colorful articles. Here, point to the bell and wake up a feeling in your heart.

Zhaoshan is located at the junction of Xiangtan and Changsha. Xiangjiang River reaches Zhaoshan from Hengshan northbound 150 kilometers. Purple gas is pervasive, blue smoke attacks people, and clouds steam and glow. One peak crosses the river, as beautiful as a fairy who has just bathed. According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, King Zhao of Zhou led his troops to attack Chu and was blocked by Xiangjiang River. Chu people carried them across the river in sticky boats. The ship was stuck in the middle of the river and sank. Zhao Haoqi drowned in the Xiangjiang River, hence the name Zhaoshan. Zhaoshan's fame was greatly shocked, thanks to a picture of Qingbi Mountain City painted by Mi Fei, a famous painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is said that Mifei has been here and enjoys the scenery here very much. He made an impromptu picture of a clear blue mountain city with a poem: "The mountain city is in the wrong place because of the chaotic peaks and green air, which is still wet." "It's just a little cold, I drank too much, so I don't have to raise the wine flag from now on." It depicts the beautiful scenery of Zhaoshan Mountain City. The painting vividly depicts the misty rain, blue waves and clear sky of Zhaoshan Mountain. Since then, Zhaoshan Mountain has been listed as one of the "Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang". At the end of the Ming Dynasty, when Wang Fuzhi was studying at Yuelu Academy in Changsha, he went for a walk here, leaving behind a masterpiece praising Zhaoshan: "The final stone is blue, the deep spring flowers are red, the Chengtan is condensed into one color, and the clouds are double-rainbow." Zhaoshan, the mountains are steep and the waters are beautiful, and the caves and beaches are beautiful. Book integration and professional prescriptions give a wonderful description of the steepness of Zhaoshan Mountain: Zhaoshan Mountain "runs down the mountain, showing the shore of Hunan, with green pavilions, magnificent rocks, shady trees, slightly exposed calyx and no tendency to fall." When the ship passes under it, you can vaguely see the rock window, which is beyond your reach. " Zhaoshan Mountain is a combination of Phoenix Mountain and Tiger Mountain. Pine, tea, cypress and bamboo are widely planted on the mountain, which is full of vitality. There are 48 doors in Longdong Cave at the foot of Zhaoshan Mountain, and no one has ever come to an end. Zhaotan is a deep pool in Xiangjiang River. The Notes on Water Classics says that it is unfathomable, and the water there is particularly green. The white sand beach opposite Zhaoshan, with clear water and fine sand, can be called the inland Beihai Silver Beach.

Shanshi seiran

Haze is not afraid of wet clouds, and rain showers always bring sunshine.

The hazy fireworks left a painting boat, dancing in the poetry of the city.

Jade fairy appeared in a robe, and Emperor Zhao poured paper cups.

Forty-eight Longmen Longdong is far away, and Dong Tian Yard enters the silk screen.

April 2004 19 Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang

-Oranges have been a scenery in Changsha since ancient times, looking at Changsha in the east and Yuelu Mountain in the west. When it snows, the snowy days are exactly the same, everything in the world is silent, merchant ships in the river are sailing and berthing, and twilight smoke is floating on the snow lamp. People's mood is particularly cold, and their thoughts dance with the snowflakes. That kind of cool leisure may be the leisure closest to the essence of winter snow.

Jiangtian Mu Xue

The frozen waves in Changchuan point to the sky, and the flying flowers in the sand island stir the night.

The faint cloud palace is decorated with brocade, and the towering pavilion is changed into a silver shirt.

Orange Island is as cold as a ship glacier, and Yuelu is as cold as iron.

If you are hungry and cold, you still love snow, so you can see Okawa from the ice and snow.

Insects hibernate less now.

Eight Scenes in Xiaoxiang, April 20, 2004

(c ū ng: also known as "Yan". 1 green and white variegated horse. Refers to the horse that Shi Yu rode. )

-the riverside of Xiangyin County. Go north along the river from Orange Island, about 70 kilometers, and then go to Xiangyin. Every evening, the distant mountains are full of flowers, the willows on the shore are like smoke, the sails are back, and the fishing songs are bursting. Fishermen waiting to return to their boats and prostitutes looking forward to staying in the evening breeze stood in the sunset, setting off a warm and disappointed busy scene.

Pu Yuan code

Daiqing Daiqing is waiting for the sunset, and the clouds are full of sails.

Shockwave fishing songs from far to near, self-sufficient according to Jiang's nonsense.

Facing the cold, holding up the summer wind and rain, cooking osmanthus, leaving the phoenix phoenix.

The morning sun sails over thousands of waters, and the evening is lost.

April 2, 20041Eight Scenes in Xiaoxiang

Luxurious green: 1, cyan-black, the pigment used by ancient women to thrush. 2. Metaphor is young. 3, dark green; Strong green.

Boiling osmanthus: the original intention is only-burning high-priced firewood. Metaphor is expensive and life is hard.

From Xiangyin to the north is the endless Dongting Lake. Autumn night, the moonlight is like silver, the sky is not doped with any traces, the lake is 800 miles, the clear water is like a mirror, and it is calm. The sky and the lake reflect each other, the moonlight and the lake light blend with each other, and boating on the lake has a different taste. It must be another feeling to climb Junshan or Yueyang Tower.

Autumn moon in Dongting (Zhong Dongyun)

China's sad and joyful soul is hidden in the building, and the waves in Dongting autumn night are gone.

The Milky Way has a golden cup with a moon shadow, and there is a jade mirror in the lake.

Although the sun and the sky are happy, the people and democracy are more glorious.

The water is as bright as a mirror, the lake is wide, and you will worry about the building first.

Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang on April 22, 2004

Autumn moon in Dongting (rhyme)

China's sad and joyful soul is hidden in the building, and the waves in Dongting autumn night are broken.

The Milky Way is full of golden cups and the Rock Lake is full of jade.

Although it is rare to have a good time, the people and democracy demand more.

Water is as bright as a mirror, and the heart is like a mirror.

Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang on April 23, 2004

Sorrow and joy: heavy [chóng] 1 overlap; Say it again. 2 or more; Excessive.

Jade mirror: the moon, or moonlight by extension.

-West Dongting Taoyuan Wuling Creek.

Tao Yuanming said in Peach Blossom Garden that "fishing is a profession in Wu Lingren". Because of fishing, Wu Lingren discovered the Peach Blossom Garden, and the fishing village where people live became the place that literati yearned for. During the day, fishermen cast nets in Dongting; In the evening, I packed my fishing nets, carried fat fresh fish and walked home singing fishing songs in the sunset.

Zhao Xi in the fishing village

It seems that the breeze is far and near, and the smoke is fragrant.

Falling sails are always caught by falling clouds, and the world doesn't know how to run.

Cut off the running water, and I will have a long rest.

Wuling fishing Puyang weeping willows, scroll flying flowers and peaches.

Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang on April 24, 2004

Author: fengjincs (mud incense) (ink clay) (ink clay incense)