Japanese introductory 50 tones

The introduction to Japanese learning is to learn 50 maps. As long as you master these sounds, you can pronounce them easily when you see Japanese in the future.

In phonetics, the sound that the vocal cords do not vibrate during pronunciation is called unvoiced sound, and the sound that the vocal cords vibrate is called voiced sound. Vowels in most languages are voiced, and consonants include unvoiced consonants and voiced consonants.

The Japanese 50-tone chart is formed by arranging Japanese unvoiced sounds in a certain order.

The horizontal direction is called a line, each consonant is the same, and the vertical direction is called a paragraph, each vowel is the same.

The first line is called line. ぁぁぁぅぇぉ is a vowel. It is also the most important and basic pentatonic.

K, T, N, H, M, Y, R and W are unvoiced consonants, which are read lightly and the vocal cords do not vibrate.

The unvoiced consonants and vowels form the combined sounds of か, さ, た, な, はま, や, ら and ら.

Five paragraphs? 10 line = 50 tones, thus forming a 50-tone pseudonym. But in fact, there are five unusual sounds in this picture, which were gradually eliminated, so all five sounds are repeated with vowels.

That is to say, there are only 45 tones and 1 tone in the 50-tone graph. The sound (んンン /ン) in the red box at the bottom is a plucked sound, which is equivalent to a nasal sound. Although it is not unvoiced, it is customary to include it in the light tone table.

Hiragana "ん" is marked as "n" in Roman characters. This sound doesn't always sound the same, but when it is pronounced, the airflow always passes through the nasal cavity, occupying the length of a whole syllable, which is constant. Depending on the location, n can be pronounced as one of the following sounds:

(1) The pseudonyms of lines た, だ, ら and な should all be pronounced "n".

はんたぃ (opposite)? みんな (everyone)

(2) pronounce "m" before the pseudonyms of line ま, line ば and line ぱ.

しんぶん (news)? ぇんぴつ (pencil)

(3) When "ng" appears in front of the pseudonyms of "Line か" and "Line が", and when "ng" ends with a dial, it sounds "ng".

てんき (weather), けんがく (visit)

In the 50-tone diagram, read "wa" when using は(ha) as an auxiliary word and "e" when using へ(he) as an auxiliary word.

For example:

Private (Washington State) レモンです (I am Lemon)

Tokyo East Line. (To Tokyo)

G, Z, D, B and P are voiced consonants. Together with five vowels, they form the combined sound が, ざ, だ, ば and ぱ. The sound will vibrate when pronounced. Among them, the pseudonym belongs to semi-voiced.

There is a phenomenon of voiced characters in ancient Japanese, that is, if the first word of the second compound word is voiced, it may be voiced, especially when the front pseudonym is tone sandhi, there will usually be continuous voiced characters (は line may be voiced into ば line, or it may be semi-voiced, that is, it will become ぱ line).

Pseudonyms (き, し, ち, に, ひ, み, り, ぎ, ぃん) and ウ. ややゆ and よ, used to express an embarrassing voice, should be in small font. Aoyin has two pseudonyms, but it should be pronounced in syllables, which only takes up the length of one beat.

Voiced, voiced and groaned are syllables of pseudonyms, and the pronunciation of each pseudonym contains vowels without a consonant. Both voiced and groaned sounds come from 50 tones.

In Japanese, pseudonyms belong to syllable letters, and each pseudonym represents a syllable. That is to say, each pseudonym, including groans, is pronounced only one beat long.

Japanese pronunciation is characterized by small pronunciation, small change in mouth shape, and a pseudonym. After pronunciation, the mouth shape remains the same, and the voice is short and clean. Pronunciation sites are concentrated in the middle and front of the mouth.

For example, the pen name "ぁ" is similar to the pronunciation of "a" in Chinese, but when reading "ぁ", the mouth shape is smaller than "a" and the pronunciation is very short.

There are five vowels "ぁ, ぁ, ぅ, ぇ, ぉ" in Gana dialect.

The stroke order is as follows.

ぁ: It has the biggest vacancy in Japan. The tongue is in the lowest position, the lips are naturally open, and the vocal cords are vibrating and louder. Similar to simplified Chinese characters, but smaller than A's mouth.

Hiragana "ぁ" comes from the Chinese character "An". Do you think they look alike?

Words: ぁんしん (reassuring), ぁりがとぅ (thank you), ぁかぃ (red).

Katakana ""comes from a part of the regular script word "a", and katakana is written horizontally and vertically.

Words: ァィスクリーム (ice cream), ァンパンマン (bread superman/cartoon).

ぃ: When pronouncing, the lips are slightly loose, the corners of the mouth are slightly cracked, and the front of the tongue is raised, opposite to the hard palate, forming a narrow channel. Push the front tongue. Don't grin, vibrate the vocal cords and have a sharp voice.

Hiragana "ぃ" comes from the Chinese character "Yi" and Katakana "ィ" comes from the radical "Yi".

Words: ぃぜん (before), ぃま (now), ぃちご (strawberry), ぃぬ (dog), ィギ.

ぅ: The lips are naturally slightly open, the corners of the mouth are slightly pulled, the tongue surface is flat, the vocal cords vibrate, and the voice is weak.

Hiragana and katakana ウ both come from Chinese characters.

Words: ぅちゅぅ (universe), ぅぇ (above), ィルス (virus), ォーキン.

ぇ: The lips are slightly open to the left, the tongue surface is flat, the mouth shape and the tip of the tongue are between A and I ... The root of the tongue is stressed, the vocal cords vibrate and the voice is tense.

Hiragana ぇ comes from Yi and Hiragana ェ comes from the right side of Jiang.

Words: ぇき (station), ぇぃが (movie), ぇぃご (English), ェァコン (air conditioning), ン

ぉ: The lips are slightly round, the mouth size is between A and U, the tongue surface is relatively flat, and the vocal cords vibrate.

Both hiragana and hiragana are derived from.

ぉぃしぃ (delicious, delicious), ぉわり (end), ォィル (oil), ぉやつ (snacks